Final Project – Financial Analysis
Beatrice Valdez, MBA Student
Capella University
MBA 6016 Finance and Value Creation [ May 16, 2012 ]
Michael Blagg, Professor
Table of Contents Executive Summary | | 3 | Historical Financial Statement Analysis: Financial Ratios | | 3-4 | Balance Sheet | | 4-6 | Income Statement | | 6 | Statement of Cash Flows | | 6 | Pro-Forma Financial Statements | | 7 | Balance Sheet Pro-Forma | | 7-8 | Income Statement Pro-Forma | | 9 | Cash Flow Pro-Forma | | 9-10 | Investing Activities | | 11 | Financial Activities | | 11 | Equations of Statements | | 11-12 | Summary of Valuation | | 12-14 | Current and Quick Ratios | | 14-15 | Transparency | | 15-16 |
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For 2010, the same was used for 2011 amount with 2009 and 2010 average. Urban Outfitter ratios compared to industry ratios were pretty much close with the exception of Receivables Turnover (61.16 vs. 54.24), Accounts Payable Turnover (15.26 vs. 6.43), Operating Profit Margin, 15.62 vs. 6.24), Return on Equity (20.94 vs. 13.11), Net Profit Margin (10.75 vs. 3.77). and Return on Assets (15.92 vs. 7.17). The ratios for Urban Outfitters was significantly larger than the average industry ratios mainly in the profitability section (See Appendix G).
Balance Sheet
“The purpose of the balance sheet is to report the financial position (amount of assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity) of an accounting entity at a particular point in time” (Libby, Libby & Short, 2011). The information on the Balance Sheet will help managers, investors, and lenders to analyze the company’s financial capabilities. The report is only written at the end of the year and does not provide prior financial information. Therefore, the Balance Sheet should also include the other financial reports required to view the company as a whole. The Balance Sheet can also be a useful tool to analyze trends of accounts receivables and payables. The formula for the Balance Sheet is:
A balance sheet will allow one to map out their assets and liabilities for a given period. These periods should be no longer than a year apart. In understanding this data, one can make informed decisions regarding what they can borrow, how much money will need to be saved, and what can be invested. An income statement will present gains and losses in a given period.
A balance sheet gives an overall picture of a company's financial situation by showing the total assets of a business, including liabilities plus equity. Current assets can include cash, accounts receivable, inventory and prepayments for insurance. The balance sheet is used by investors to get an idea of what the shareholders have invested, including
The Balance Sheet is another type of financial statement used by a company to see a snapshot of the company's financial position at a particular point in time. It lists the value of the company's assets followed by its liabilities. A balance sheet can be summed up by a simple equation:
Commutronics had not accumulated enough profits and had no sufficient capital reserves. The company’s registered capital was therefore very low. The withholding tax rate of
The balance sheet shows the firm’s financial position with respect to assets and liabilities at a specific point in time. An example of a balance sheet is presented in Table….. The balance sheet provides three types of information: assets, liabilities, and owners’ equity. Assets are what the company owns, and they include current assets those that can be converted
The purpose of the balance sheet, also known as the statement of financial position, is to present the financial position of the company on a particular date. Unlike the income statement, which is a change statement that reports events occurring during a period of time, the balance sheet is a statement that presents an organized array of assets, liabilities, and shareholders’ equity at a point in time. It is a freeze frame or snapshot picture of financial position at the end of a particular day marking the end of an accounting period.
Balance Sheet. The balance sheet represents the stock of assets, liabilities, equities with in a company; they are used to view the financial condition of a company at a given moment in time (Droms and Wright, 2010, p.33). Ratios that are beneficial to assessing the financial health of the company from the balance sheet include: net working capital, return on assets, and long term debt/equity.
A balance sheet is a summary of a business’s assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity at a specific period of time. The main purpose of a balance sheet is to give a snapshot of a business’s financial health while showing what the business owns and owes. Banks and other financial institutions use this information to determine how much credit to grant to a business when applying for various types of loans. As the name suggest, assets must equal liabilities and equity.
The balance sheet provides information about the nature and amounts of investments in enterprise resources, obligations to enterprise creditors, and the owners’ equity in net enterprise resources. That information not only complements information about the components of income, but also contributes to financial reporting by providing a basis for (1) computing rates of return, (2) evaluating the capital structure of the enterprise, and (3) assessing the liquidity and financial flexibility of the enterprise.
The balance sheet shows the assets, liabilities and equity balances as of a given point in time. It will typically show the short-term and long-term liquidity and obligations of the company, as well as the leverage of the company and capital structure.
The balance sheet is one of the main financial statements that an organization’s uses. The managers, the lenders and also investors will use the balance sheet to see the financial status of an organization. If an organization is going to get trades they will use the balance sheet to show a snapshot of the organization. In order for the organization to use a balance sheet, the balance sheet must be organized (Adkins, 2015).
As outlined by Melicher & Norton (2013), the balance sheet is “a statement of a company’s financial position as of a particular date” (p. 358). While income statements demonstrate a company’s performance over a length of time, the balance sheet provides a “snapshot” of a firm’s revenues and expenses on a specified date. The most important values presented on a balance sheet are the values for liabilities, assets, and equity. Different types of assets and liabilities noted within a company’s balance sheet can reveal information about the company’s financial structure and plans for future operations. A balance sheet is “balanced” because every dollar listed as an asset must be financed by a dollar of liabilities. Major assets appear on the balance sheet in order of liquidity. Examples of assets included on this financial statement include cash (or cash equivalents), accounts receivable, inventories, and other fixed and long-term assets. The claims of creditors and owners are all the debts that the business owes to other parties. On the balance sheet,
A balance sheet provides you with an at-a-glance summary of your company’s financial health as of a specific day. It is broken down into what the business’s assets are, what the business’s liabilities are, and the amount of owner or shareholder equity. The balance sheet gets its name from the fact that the assets must be balanced by and equal to the liabilities plus the equity. Some business owners have
According to Buchbinder & Shanks (2012, p. 204), cash budget defined as “the necessary step that allows the organization to determine how to optimize the value of the cash being generated by its operations. More interestingly, this also defined as a forecast of cash inflows, cash outflows and net lending and borrowing needs for the months ahead”. From the point of what I understand the discussed definition of a cash budget, it looks like similar to operating budget however, there is a certain difference. A cash budget is simply a forecast of the operating budget. It looks both cash inflows and outflows as well as lending and borrowing needs in an organization.
Balance sheets help determine a firm’s financial standing and can gauge future capability, for example a firm flush with debt is not positioned to invest into a new product or facility.