preview

Final Lecture Study Guide

Good Essays

Bio 100 Lecture Final Study Guide

(All answers are true or false)

1. The level of scientific thought that we have the most certainty in is the hypothesis.

2. Controlled science experiments have no validity in biology research.

3. All living things obtain energy from their environment.

4. The four organic macromolecule groups common to all living things are carbohydrates,

proteins, nucleic acids, and fats.

5. All living things are composed of one or more cells.

6. Humans are unicellular creatures.

7. Mitosis is cell Xeroxing that occurs in prokaryotic cells.

8. Homeostasis is the process of maintaining a dynamic equilibrium of factors within which

living things can exist.

9. Of the cellular metabolic …show more content…

76. Brown algae are in the Phylum Phaeophyta.

77. Birds are dinosaurs.

78. The first great antibiotic was penicillin.

79. Cooksonia plants are known only from fossils.

80. A capsid is the proteins that surround a typical virus.

81. Generally speaking, the longer the wavelength of light, the smaller the available energy

82. Oxidation occurs when there is a removal of electrons and/or hydrogen atoms from a

83. Hydrocarbons are chains consisting of carbon atoms bonded only to hydrogen atoms.

84. ATP is a nucleotide made up of a base, a sugar, and three phosphate groups.

85. Chemiosmosis generates ATP.

86. Carotene is a yellow or orange pigment that serves as an accessory to chlorophyll during

photosynthesis.

87. Cycads are close relatives of the mosses.

88. Taxonomy is the branch of biology concerned with identifying and naming organisms.

89. A normal human female has two X chromosomes.

90. Mammals are members of a class of reptiles characterized by pressure of hair and

mammary glands.

91. A fossil was once a living organism but its tissues have now been replaced by minerals

and it no longer exhibits most properties of life, except for organization.

92. The sequence of classification categories is species, genus, domain, family, order, class,

phylum and kingdom.

93. Glycogen is a polysaccharide used to store glucose in plants.

94. Three major domains of life are archaea, bacteria, and

Get Access