Feudalism Dbq

Japan Test: Feudalism Thinking about our universal theme of chaos vs. order, did Japanese Feudalism have a positive or negative impact on Japan? Use documents 1-4 to support your answer. For many centuries, Japan's society was based on feudalism, a bond of loyalty between a lord and vassal. I believe this system negatively impacted Japan.

The Feudal Period in Japan ended in a decline of central power, which led to the centralized feudal system of government in the Tokugawa Period in late 1500. There were three main leaders who helped reunite Japan including Oda Nobunaga, Hideyoshi, and Tokugawa Ieyasu. Oda Nobunaga was successful to an extent, but was not successful in uniting the entire country. After the country once again became reunited from Tokugawa Ieyasu, a second wave of cultural diffusion occurred from the Europeans. They introduced guns and Christianity in early 1600.

What if you had to serve a specific lord in battle, provide shelter, and supply food in exchange for a small piece of land (OI)? This is what life and feudalism was like for nobles during the Middle Ages in the Roman Empire. The Middle Ages, or Medieval period, was a period that lasted from about 500 to 1500 AD. Created in the Middle Ages, feudalism was a system of laws for kings, nobles, knights, and serfs (Doc. 1). Feudalism was a social, economic, and political hierarchy during the Medieval period for many reasons.

This was influenced by the manor system, “ The manor was the economic side of feudalism” (Doc 2). This meaning that your ranking in the feudalism was your job in the manor system. If you were a serf you worked, and farmed for the King, Knights,and Nobles and you had one day a week to farm to feed yourself and your family. If that isn't hard enough they also had to pay high rents to the lords for using his land to farm. The Knights and Nobles had to fight and serve the King for exchange of land,and they had to pay taxes. This showing that life in the Middle Ages was hard for many

The Peasants and the Serfs would farm the land of the Knights and Vassals, but would also get food and pay rent in return. The Knights and Vassals provided the Nobles and Lords with military service, but would give homage in return. The Nobles and Lords provided military aid to the King, but would pledge their loyalty in return. Going down, the King would give the Peasants and Fiefs a portion of land, along with protection. The Nobles and Lords would give the Knights and Vassals protection, shelter, and food.

The societal mindset that was prevalent in medieval Europe, feudalism, phased out due to the bubonic plague and the religious beliefs of the people.

Feudalism was a political system in which nobles were granted the use of lands that legally belonged to their king, in exchange for their loyalty, military service, and protection of the people who lived on the land. Medieval, Western Europe was using feudalism; however, it failed in America for several reasons. Land was abundant but labor was very scarce. Settlers who were under indenture contracts broke away and weak authorities could not punish them. As a result, the settlers became self employed and feudalism died out. In the novel, Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley the World State citizens are born into different social groups as well. If you are born as a Beta you will stay a Beta forever.

Landowners called lords built castles. They gave land to followers called knights. In return, the lords called on their knights to defend them in battle. People called serfs or peasants actually farmed the land. Serfs were not much better off than slaves.

Life in the high middle ages, between 1000 and 1300 A.D., had two kinds of communities, manorial villages and towns. The major difference in these two distinct types of communities was the freedom and rights of the people. In the manorial villages you had lords who owned large portions of land. The vassals who entered into a military obligation with the lords, in exchange for land and protection. Finally, serfs who were a class of people that worked their lord’s land as half slave and half freeman. Vassals were more of an employee and the serfs were little more than a slave because they were bound to the lord’s land. The serfs could not leave or do anything without the lord’s permission and most of the time they had to pay fees to be granted the permissions they requested. In contrast the townspeople elected their officials, had freedom to choose a careers, they move about where they liked, and could acquire training and schooling. Townspeople were in fact free and not absolutely controlled by a lord. As for the manorial villages, the lords had all the power and had absolute control over all the actions and work of the vassals and serfs.

The bases of feudalism is best described as a social system in Europe throughout the Middle Ages where individuals worked and battled for upper class who gave them protection and the use of the land in return for their services (Merriam-Webster). “Feudalism” is not a medieval term and not even a translation of a medieval concept (Abels 2010; Brown 2010; Bouchard 1998). In our day and time Feudalism would be difficult and baffling in several ways, but some may feel that we would benefit from it.

The microlevel of authority was know as feudalism and it relied on securing several geographical regions. However, due to military technology and economic expansion the feudal system began to fade. At the micro level of feudalism universalistic authority figures like the pope and and the Holy Roman Emperor were being challenged by kings and individuals who questioned religions role the expansion of personal freedom and intellectual growth. This led to a struggle that ended with the Treaty of Westphalia gave birth to state sovereignty within anarchical political systems. Eventually, a change occurred during World War I as the mulitipolar system was affected by the outcome of trying o preserve a balance among dominant powers at the time. As

The economic system of this era is termed feudalism. Feudalism is defined by conditioned holding of land by lords on some kind of service-tenure to the monarch. The lords were a noble class who supplied military service and council to the monarch. The lords' social status was determined by their land holdings. The lords' estates were farmed by compulsory labor, known as serfs. The lords maintained a great deal of control over the serfs. They dictated what, where and when to plant. They also operated as a judiciary force over the serfs (Hilton, pp. 34-36).

During the ninth century, the land that was granted to a vassal was now known as a fief. After owning the land for a while, many vassals would possess the power to exercise rights of jurisdiction or political and legal authority within their fiefs. When the Carolingian political system began to fall, because of numerous invasions and internal differences, various powerful lords arose. Now it was the people’s job to keep order, they could no longer depend on the government. Since number of lords substantially increased, the number of vassals multiplied also. This abundant increase brought about the development of subinfeudation. This is where fief-holding became complicated. Vassals of a king might also have vassals who might owe them military service for land that was granted to them. These vassals sometimes also had other vassals under them who might only have enough land to provide their equipment. Even though this system brought about greater and lesser landowners, this relationship was still honorable. Since this was a willing relationship between free men, it was not based on servitude. This

The Vassal would have to back up the king on certain things even if he didn’t want to. The king was the main guy in charge of Feudalism yet he still had to give up some things. The King was able to receive the land and loyalty and knights from the lords but he would still have to give up some benefits. He would have to give up some land to the vassals but he did get there loyalty. The king would also get money from the vassals because they would would also have to have an amount of money to give him.

Feudalism, as a decentralized political system, flourished in Medieval Europe. In this essay, the main political and economic characteristics of Feudalism will be mentioned, while discussing the main historical factors to the rise and fall of feudalism.