Introduction: Feudalism is a system of obligations and loyalty between lords and vassals. Feudalism is divided into four main groups the King, The nobleman, the knights, and the serfs. The nobleman gave the king knights to fight him in return the king gave the nobleman and fief/manor. The knights gave the serfs protection. In return the serfs farmed for the knights and gave the knights food. During feudalism Land was very important. Feudalism happened during the middle ages in Europe after the fall of Rome.
The serfs where at the bottom of the feudalism chart. They provided food for the knights and the knight protected them in returned and gave them a piece of land. Serfs/peasants/tradesman/merchant: The serfs worked for long hours every
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They gave the serfs land in return for farming for the knights Knights. The easiest way to become a knight is to be the son of a noble. The knight fights for the nobleman, serfs, and the king. At around age 7 they were taken to a different castle to be trained as a page. Pages learned how to read, write, and speak French and Latin. At age 16 they became a page to a squire and was to work for the knights. They served his meal, tended his horse and cleaned his weapons. Squires practiced wearing heavy armor and using weapons. At around age 20 if the squire was ready/worthy enough they had a ceremony for him. In the ceremony the knight was touched on each shoulder with a sword and proclaimed a …show more content…
They were the ones that gave the king the knights for protection. Nobleman: The nobleman were very rich. They owned a piece of land from the king to protect him with his knights. The nobles ate rich and fancy food prepared by the serfs. The men wore trousers covered by long coats made out of silk, velvet, and damask. When the nobleman has a son, the son is most likely going to be a knight. When the nobleman have little girls, the girls at around age 7 were sent to another castle to learn to become a lady. They learned how to manage a household, care for children, weave, sew, and play an instrument, dance and sing. The noble’s purpose is to protect/keep everyone safe with his knights.
The King was at the top of the feudalism chart. The King gave the noble a fief/manor and the nobleman returned the favor to the king by giving him knights to fight for him. King: The owned all the land in the country. The king had the nobleman have a manor. But before they were given any land they had to “swear an oath of fealty to the King at all times”. The nobleman had complete control there piece of land that came from the
During the time period of the late sixteenth century to the late eighteenth century the concept of what nobility is and what it was conceived to be varied greatly as more modern thoughts developed and desperation of monarchs grew to meet such demand. The arguments related to nobility differed greatly, but these were the most crucial; the difference between the sword and the robe and the right to even hold such a position at all.
Document 1) A: The Feudalism provided protection and military services for their families. Nobles agreed to give their loyalty to the king. As the peasants worked the land for the knights and nobles and which they gave to them was protection and a portion of the harvest to feed their families. Document 2)
The nobles job was to provide knights and money for the king, the king traded the nobles land for their help.(Doc.1) After hearing all this, you might think the serfs were the slaves of the Middle Ages, but they weren’t bought or sold.(OI) The final thing, was the political life in the Medieval
During the Middle Ages social class much different than modern day. In a feudal society “nobles were granted the use of land that legally belonged to the king,” (Doc. 1). The nobles, in return, would give the lord loyalty and military services (Doc. 1). As peasants or serfs worked for nobles and knights they received protection and a portion of the harvest to feed their families (Doc. 1).
To become a knight you had to go through three different stages; page, squire and knighthood. When a boy turned seven, they would leave home and start their training to be a knight. As a page, he joined the household of another knight or a nobleman. There they would train him how to use and handle small weapons. They also taught him manners, and the behaviour of knights. Then at fourteen they would advance to squire. In this position he would be a servant to the knight who had become his master. Training progressed and advanced to that of a mounted soldier. This would come in handy when he was called to assist his knight in battle. This would usually last around seven years. Then the squire was eligible for knighthood. Any knight could bestow knighthood on another. They would simply put the armour of the squire on him. Later it became more complicated with a tap of the sword and the words, "I thee you knight" along with bathing and praying ceremonies.
At the age of seven, “boys were sent to another lord’s castle to begin their training as a knight.” If a boy was physically weak to become a knight, they were sent to the monastery to become a monk or scholar. Girls were sent to other castles to learn how to manage a household, take care of children, sew, and other skills of a lady
They were given the arduous task of protecting the pheasants. They also protected everyone else that lived on the land of the baron or noble. Knights were hired by the baron to protect his land from the vikings and barbarians. They were payed money for their services. If a viking raiding party tried to raid the land of the noble, then the knights would defend the fief. They would protect the pheasants, the baron, and the family of the baron. The easiest way to become a knight would be to be a son of the noble. They wore heavy metal armor and carried a sword. The knights lived in the castle of the noble, but on the lower
Also, when receiving land, the lord received power over the peasants of that village. Knights also got support, a share of the treasure and goods that were taken in battle, and a sort of insurance. This insurance was that if he died, his children were protected until the girl married and the boy became a vassal, and that the widow and the land were protected (Smith 3). Also appealing to would-be knights was the rise in status. Knights were given a fief, often land, making them a vassal, and therefore a lord (Beil 15). Knights were considered to be like the rock stars of their time as they were well off and thought as honorable, chivalrous, and wealthy (Nardo 29). Because of this they were sought after by high class ladies looking for a husband, and by troubadours who looked for the heroes of their songs (Nardo 31). Because of these advantages, the feudal oath became a political tool where it previously had been a vow of military duty (Beil 9). It was understood that if he did not uphold his promise it would all be taken back. (Beil 15). However, knights did not only gain as they also had to work or their king/lord. A common time frame expected from knights for
Through birth and in battlefields, the men of the kingdom became a knight. The ceremony of becoming a knight that happen often last several days and include fasting or a Vigil where the knight engages in prayer and contemplation for a day and a night or longer. Knights were not necessarily nobles, nor were nobles necessarily knights. The noble class and the knightly class slowly came to
Monarchs owned the land and he would divide the land that he did not need up between the men who were called lords in return for loyalty to him in times of war. The lords enlisted soldiers who were called knights to be the fighting force in these wars. The lowest people in the feudal system were called peasants; these people farmed the land to provide food and provided other services for the kingdom in exchange for protection.
Feudalism is a system that was used in Europe during the medieval time period. This system says that the nobility held lands from the Crown. The feudal society could be related to a pyramid. At the top of the pyramid was the king (or lord), who ruled everyone. Beneath him were the landowners who received fiefs (land) from the king.
Feudalism is the basic government and society in Europe during the middle ages. It was based on a system of Lords and manors. The King did not have all power, but the local Lord, with the most money had political power. Vassals were granted land and security in exchange for loyalty and service to the local Lord. Communities were then formed around the Lords manor.
The feudal system had positives and negatives, for example there was order of power it did not matter how much land, children, and money they had it all depended on their job in the manor. The Knights could get land when they returned from manor. Lords are a sort of nobles and surfs are less powerful and get less things than regular peasants. Knights had restrictions that kept from being on the battle field lords where like the second command to the king he over sees the manor. Surfs basically live where they work. The lord was expected to do Judaism duty. The lord was also expected to pay taxes to the king. The feudal pyramid made it near impossible to gain power
Feudalism was a type of government that was established during the Medieval Ages. Feudalism helped a new civilization evolve because of its oaths and rules. Feudalism was a chain of obligations, were loyalties and protection flowed from the highest ranks to the lowest rank (The Origin of Feudalism). The highest rank was the king and the lowest ran were the serfs. The king's job was to give land to the rank that was below him, and so on and so forth.
In Medieval times during the 10th and 13th centuries, a form of political and social organization called feudalism was a way of life that had great effect on people of the time and on the modern world. Feudalism was developed because of the weakness of Europe and it's kings. The word feudalism comes from the word fief, which was the land held on condition of feudal service, similar to an estate (English). The fiefs bound together lords and vassals. Feudalism was a structure in which a lord divided his land into smaller parts to give to lesser lords (“Feudalism”).