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Examples Of Villainy In Macbeth

Decent Essays

Villainy in Macbeth: (Unseen in-class Exam)
Shakespeare’s eponymous tragedy Macbeth explores the social mores of a Jacobean society by exploring ambition and villainy in the Scottish monarchy. Macbeth’s demise is perceived as inevitable and a direct consequence of being an iconoclast of the Jacobean attitudes, values and beliefs. Violating existing principles including the Divine Right of Kings and the Great Chain of Being – his transgressions cause the audience to deny Macbeth of sympathy, thus receiving harsh judgement. Despite this, Macbeth conforms to the role of a tragic hero by showing valour towards his demise, however, such acts were not inspired by virtue, thus were not substantial enough to re-evaluate his character.
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Supernatural forces are also addressed throughout the play and are greatly relevant to the Jacobean attitudes, values and beliefs. Fatalism was a key concept the playwright intertwined with supernatural forces to mould the Macbeth’s character. Witchcraft and consorting with unnatural forces at the time of the play were perceived as reprehensible acts deserving conviction. Foretold by the witches, Macbeth is told that he shall become King, and is enchanted by the prophecy as clear when Banquo refers to Macbeth while speaking with the witches, “My noble partner you greet… he seems rapt withal.”(I.iii. 53-55). Throughout the play, Banquo is a metaphorical representative of Jacobean dogmas, and when Macbeth disregards his statement, “Live you or are you aught…That man may question?” (I.iii. 40-41), he essentially alienates himself from the audience. Additionally, Macbeth describes the witches as “…they have more in them than mortal knowledge.” (I.v. 2-3), and soon after seeks the witches once again, thus it is corroborated that Macbeth willingly consorts with deviant forces. Overshadowed with greed, and believing the prophecy results in the ultimate act of treason by Macbeth, and complete denial from the audience.
Macbeth however is seen to evolve throughout the play in order to become the ultimate villain perceived by the audience. Initially, Macbeth is portrayed by the playwright to be a valiant hero, as evident in the beginning “For brave Macbeth – well he deserves that

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