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Examples Of John Proctor's Culpability In The Crucible

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Before The Crucible began, John Proctor had an affair with Abigail Williams, which was a completely immoral action. After that, Abigail and several other children from Salem Village were caught dancing in the forest, so she claimed that witches possessed them to avoid punishment. Eventually, Abigail enviously used the children to condemn Proctor’s wife, Elizabeth. Until Elizabeth was accused of witchery, Proctor allowed the trials to continue instead of exposing Abigail’s true motives, ultimately resulting in his arrest and execution. Although John Proctor’s initial actions of having an extramarital affair and allowing the witch trials to continue were immoral, his culpability is mitigated by the circumstances and intentions surrounding these …show more content…

Before the onset of The Crucible, John Proctor and his housemaid, Abigail, committed adultery. Proctor admitted to fully consenting to his sin. Likewise, he fully consented to the affair and was aware of its gravity. This determines that Proctor’s act of lechery was not only unethical, but also mortally sinful and intrinsically evil. Although it has been determined that the act itself was immoral, Proctor’s remorseful and penitent attitude as well as his intentions and the circumstances surrounding the act must also be considered before we can determine his culpability for his lechery and for the witch trials. At the time that the affair occurred, Proctor’s marriage was deteriorating and he no longer loved his wife; therefore, his culpability is partially mitigated. On the other hand, Proctor …show more content…

Unbeknownst to him, Abigail drank chicken blood to curse Elizabeth, and the other girls were drinking charms that were supposed to make a man of their choosing fall in love with them. To avoid punishment, the girls, led by Abigail, claimed that the devil and his witches had infiltrated Salem, resulting in mass hysteria among the townspeople. When Proctor heard this, he went to Abigail and asked what she thought of the claims of witchcraft. She responded, “Oh, posh! Winningly she comes a little closer, with a confidential, wicked air. We were dancin’ in the woods last night, and my uncle leaped [sic] in on us” (Miller 21-22). This affirms Proctor’s belief that the witch trials are a sham, as she had previously confessed that she and the others were possessed by witches. Proctor refused to end Abigail’s claims of witchcraft. To further our understanding of why Proctor did not end the witch trials, we must also consider that Abigail, at that time, could have claimed that she was possessed by Proctor and had him hanged. She also had the ability to admit hers and Proctor’s lechery to the town and to the court, which would result in his punishment but not hers. This caused Proctor much duress that almost entirely mitigates Proctor’s sin of omission for not revealing the witch trials

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