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Examples Of Hammurabi Dbq

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Laws have been around since the beginning of civilization. While today most countries are pretty ‘laxed compared to ancient Babylonian times, some countries, particularly the ones in the Middle East, still have strict laws similar to Hammurabi’s Code. In today’s society Hammurabi’s Code may be viewed as a little excessive; however, for the time they were written, i find these laws to be justifiable. Hammurabi’s Code was fair to the less fortunate. He ensures equality of people with justifiable punishments for crimes people have committed which are best highlighted through his family care, property, and personal injury laws. Under the family laws, Hammurabi is sure to address any possible outcome and makes sure that he is protecting the weak …show more content…

In laws 53 and 54, it is stated that “if a man opened his trench for irrigation” and that water causes the field belonging to his neighbor to be flooded, then the man who caused the flood must restore the crop lost because of him(Doc D). This law makes sure that people are respectful towards other people's property. Law 48 is another good example of how just hammurabi’s laws are. This law says that a creditor does not have to be paid if the man he loaned money to experienced a natural disaster that destroyed his field(Doc D). Despite not helping the creditors, this law helps the victims of the natural disaster. Like laws 53 and 54, law 23 involves some form of reimbursement for property lost or damaged. Law 23 which states that if a robber is not found then the local government must replace what was lost(Doc D). This law goes with law 21 which says that if someone, while robbing, broke through the wall of the house he was robbing then he will be sentenced to death and either hang him in the hole of the house or pierce him(Doc D). I do feel death may be a bit much for a petty crime such as robbing, but I guess for those times robbing was taken pretty seriously. Overall, I think these laws are reasonable and justifiable like the personal injury …show more content…

The Law 196 states that “if a man has knocked out the eye of a free man, his eye shall be knocked out”(Doc E), and Law 199 is the same law but for slaves do instead of the man also getting his eye knocked out, the man must pay half the value of the slave. These laws are just because it will make people not want to injure anyone else. Laws 209 and 213 are also fairly similar. Law 209 says that if a woman’s miscarriage is the result of being “struck” then he will pay her 10 shekels of silver(Doc E) and law 213 is for a pregnant slave, but instead of getting 10 shekels of silver, she will only get 2 shekels of silver. While I don’t agree with these women being paid so little for such an awful occurrence, it is nice to know they were compensated some. Laws 215 and 218 go hand and hand with each other as well. Law 215 says that if a surgeon performs surgery then he shall be compensated 10 shekels if the patient does not die(Doc E); however, law 218 says the surgeon must have his hands cut off if the patient dies because of him(Doc E). This is just because the doctor is rewarded for his good deed and it helps ensure that the surgeon doesn’t slack

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