Environmental ethics related with the prisoner’s dilemma applied to the business and egoism
Miguel Catris Amar
CIS- College for International Studies
Ethics
Prof. Laila Yousef Sandoval
10/28/2017
Abstract
This paper explores the environmental consequences of egoism in different aspects of the culture and analyse the ethical concern of this activity and the actions and consequences it has.
Keywords: egoism, environmental ethics and business
Index
Introduction…………………………………………………………… 3
Descriptive and Psychological egoism…………………………... 4
Ethical egoism…………………………………………………………4
The Prisoners Dilemma……………………………………………... 5
Examples……………………………………………………………… 7
Conclusion……………………………………………………………. 9
Bibliography…………………………………………………………..
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Which both wants to destroy the other company, this is caused by the egoism between both and the longings to have the monopoly of the market. In this case instead of getting together to become one big company and help society and show that egoism in that sector in not considered and the company work looking to be an example for others companies, but in this society is not possible. The reason of this is because we are in a world that the pillar of business is the competition between each other and they don’t care about the egoism or the poverty that we are having in different parts of the …show more content…
Not only him did this, Amancio Ortega (CEO) of Inditex has donated millions of euros to poor people, there is a case that happened last year (2016) where he donated 350 million for medical helps in Spain, because people couldn’t afford to pay the medical insure. This examples are done to show people that egoism is a bad habit and this examples show that egoism is characteristic that has made a lot of pain in the
the partnership and share the results with the local community. Company Q, might want to consider conscientious capitalism. Conciouncious capitalism seems
The products limited company does not understand the importance of goal oriented production. Each employee has a different goal in mind and in return none are getting reached. The president wants a quality product with efficient production; while the managers want mass production in a short amount of time. The laborer’s are getting over worked because they try and produce a quality product, but is impossible with the push they receive. In return the president is angry at the managers for the poor quality, while the managers are angry with laborers. It is a big circle of arguments that does not get solved.
This text is about the problem that industry faces, this problem is the minimal cooperation that goes on.
Believing in ethical egoism means that you’re classifying all humans in two groups; you and the rest of the world. You believe your values are better and are right compared to other people’s values. If you think your duty is to do what is best for yourself, and you do not care about others only if they benefit you, it can lead to many problems. You can use the example of a 60-year-old man shooting his letter carrier seven times because he was $90,000 in debt and thought that being in prison would be better than being homeless. This guy in making the decision to kill the letter carrier was thinking about himself. He was not thinking about the letter carrier, his family, etc. If you believe in ethical egoism, you would conclude that it was normal for the 60-year-old guy to do and you have to accept his
I have grown up with a mindset common to most of humanity, that the world is our property to rule and therefore we must conquer and control it by any means. With this mindset I and most of humanity view the earth as a tool for our satisfaction and a stepping stone to our self-defined greatness. Having read Ishmael by Daniel Quinn, I have begun to challenge this belief as he explains this mindset through the concept of Mother Culture. Quinn describes a world of Takers and Leavers. Takers are people who mold the world around them for their own benefit, and Leavers are those who live in harmony with the environment, as part of the ecosystem. For the Takers, Mother Culture maintains a lifestyle that is proven to be unhealthy and self-destructive.
Many individuals act out of vanity until the situation of things change for the worse for them. For example, an individual named Joe with no health problems may have no interest in contributing to the numerous cancer foundations that search cures for cancer and support those in need who suffer from the illness. He goes on with
Ethical egoism is a principle that goes against my position on the issue of immigration, this is the position that moral agents do what is in their own self-interest, and because one person feels threatened by an immigrant who will “diminish job opportunities,” ethical egoist individuals will act defensively against these people. But this principle also argues that a person must act to promote one’s self-interest and that altruism for others is a moral evil, which ultimately means that a person driven by this principle is in and of itself not doing anything
On the other hand, ethical egoism is a theory that prescribes moral obligation, where all people should be motivated out of self interest (Rachels, 2003, p. 70). This means that every person ought to act in a way that is best for him/herself. Ethical egoism claims that it is moral for all of an individual’s actions to be based on self-interest, without concerning him/herself with the interests of others. In fact, this thought may be continued by stating that altruism is, therefore, personally hindering and even demeaning (Brink, 1997, p. 122). Hence, ethical egoism must consequently mean that actions taken in an individual’s self-interest are moral actions, and actions taken that are not self-beneficial to an individual are immoral and should, as a result, be avoided.
Initially, the environment is of utmost concern. We must balance the needs of the environment vs. human needs, and the author believes this is upside-down in today's world. These two things are not something considered equal in importance; they are more like connections. Diamond believes that people are selfish and put their own needs ahead of other important things in the world (685).
Ethical egoism claims that all our actions can be reduced to self-interest. This is a controversial moral theory which sometimes can be detrimental. Without a well-defined framework of the nature of self-interest, ethical egoism enlarges the animalistic nature of humanity in which can result in unfavorable consequences. Ethical egoism also fails to provide a solution when a conflict of interest arises. By only acting out of one’s self
At times, ethical egoism can benefit the larger group, as in a doctor in a rural town with free rent and a captive audience. The city provides the rent, the doctor the care, but all benefit.
Nurses are faced with ethical dilemmas every day. There are a lot of different beliefs surrounding ethics and the code of ethics. Ethics and ethical issues have always existed, that is why they have put in place the code of ethics. The American Nursing Association (ANA) Code of Ethics isa guideline to help nurses determine which course of action to pursue. Every minute many ethical decisions are made, some may not comply with guidelines and others the patient’s will never understand. In this case study the nurse is put in an uncomfortable position and has two find a way to comply with the family, the patient, and the doctor’s orders.How can she report to the doctor the information the daughter has told her? How she approached
Ethical Egoism is a normative claim; it believes that individuals should always in their best interest. Another view of ethical egoism is that a person should act according to his own self-interest even if it goes against the values and beliefs of others.
The Prisoner’s Dilemma is an extremely popular game and way of thinking about social interactions and also economics. It judges how people work together and against each other. It helps us understand what governs the balance between cooperation and competition in business, in politics, and in social settings. The two players in the game can choose between two moves, either 'cooperate' or 'defect'. The idea is that each player gains when both cooperate, but if only one of them cooperates, the other one, who defects, will gain more. If both defect, both lose. The whole game situation and its different outcomes can be summarised with the example provided below, hypothetical situations are imagined with the example below
Egoism might be interpreted by many disciplines. According to ethical egosim, the morally right action is the one that best promotes the individual’s own interests. One of the most important contributor of egoism is Adam Smith. Egoism focuses on individual desires and interests. When we evaluate the overbooking case from the view of egoism, it can be said that airlines companies act ethically because they try to maximize their own interests by trying to increase their profits. However, as I pointed out in the United Airlines case, it might not always result with an extra profit but with huge losses. Nevertheless, because the companies’ intent is to maximize their profits which is good for their own interests, we can conclude that overbooking is ethical from the view of egoism even though the consequences are not always positive. It is needless to say that for customers in overall, overbooking is unethical because it is mostly against their own