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Examples Of Colonialism In A Small Place

Decent Essays

Why does an author write about his/her feelings? Or maybe even why do they express their ideas? Jamaica Kincaid, the author of A Small Place talks about the struggles she experienced through her life. The key concept of her essay was various dealings she had during the British ruling in Antigua. Understanding her point of view may be difficult, but one may get an idea of her thoughts by looking through a Marxist, Postcolonial, and a Psychological lens. Throughout the essay Jamaica Kincaid expresses her idea of the severe power imbalances that existed in Antigua. This is viewed through a Marxist lens, which enables to analyze how the power is distributed and imposed. Kincaid evidently reveals that the government is fully in control and …show more content…

The Colonial viewpoint lets one identify on how the country of Antigua was impacted by the British. Further, it shows how they imposed their social, economic, political, and cultural practices on the Antiguans. The British had a long lasting effect on Antigua and made them miserable for a long period of time, as she said, “And so everywhere they went they turned into England; and everybody they met they turned English… so you can imagine the destruction of people and land that came from that”(Kincaid 24), this quote really explains on how the English forcibly imposed their culture on the Antiguans, including Kincaid. The Britishers formed their own colonies and exclude the locals The Britishers made such an impact on the Antiguans that they could not take care of themselves. Once they left, the fight for political ideas and power left Antigua in a complete dispute. As Metzger explained, “The aftermath of colonialism on her native...greed and vice in the government of the impoverished society”(Metzger 1165). Kincaid mentions a lot about how the British society expected more of her, which was beyond her ability to do. She was told to be a “well behaved child” (Metzger 1164). Due to the corruption of the government the citizens of Antigua received a poor education. “In this place, the young librarians cannot find the …show more content…

She feels that the Britishers showed their power everywhere and did not do anything that benefitted the Antiguans. For example, a library which was very near and dear to the author was not well-maintained by colonialists. She mentions in her book that there is a sign that says, “REPAIRS ARE PENDING” (Kincaid 9), and how there has been nothing done to repair the building. As the government was very corrupt, they were caring for themselves. Kincaid also mentions that due to racial segregation, she was very stressed and mentally weak. She describes how the natives should be treated equally without any racial discrimination and desires to be a tourist. She mentions, “Every native would like to find a way out… every native would like a tour”(Kincaid 18). This quote explains on how the natives will never get the feeling of being free, how they will never sense the feeling of luxury, and how they will always be in poverty. Jamaica Kincaid reveals that she lacks an actual culture to live up to. She always says that the English ruined it for her. As Hirsh and Schweitzer wrote, “Kincaid lacks a real homeland”. Kincaid also writes about the reason she changed her name, was wanting to express her cultural identity. In an interview with Hirsh and Schweitzer, she said that she renamed herself “Jamaica Kincaid”, because it suggested her West Indian

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