Evil In Brave New World

( “taxation without representation”) Governor Thomas Hutchinson resolved “to uphold the law and ordered that three ships arriving in Boston Harbor be allowed to deposit their cargoes and that appropriate payment be made for the goods”. According to bostonteapartyship.com The American colonists believed Britain was unfairly taxing them to pay for expenses occured during the French and Indian War. Likewise, colonists believed Parliament did not have the right to tax them because the American colonies were not represented in Parliament. Britain did that because they realized it could make even more money off of the lucrative tea trade by imposing taxes onto the American colonies.

When the British fought in the French and Indian War it put them in great debt. In order to get out of the enormous debt they taxed the colonies. The reactions of the colonists were sometimes harsh. They argued they had no representation in Parliament so they tarred and feathered, burned effigies, raided tax collectors, and boycotted British goods. Some of the acts they passed were the Sugar and Coercive Acts. They both angered the colonists tremendously. The Acts passed by the British caused tensions and many reactions from the colonists.

In the early 1700s, the American colonists were content with the rule of Great Britain and the British King. The practice of salutary neglect kept the relationship between the colonists and Great Britain in balance. Most people were satisfied with this arrangement. However, certain events caused these feelings to change. During the 1750s and 1760s, Great Britain and the colonists joined forces against the French during the French and Indian War. Although the British won, the war left them with huge debts and new lands to protect in North America. To solve the problems, the British government passed a number of laws. Some of these laws ordered the colonists to pay new taxes. These new taxes angered colonists because they had no representatives

The French and Indian War had a vastly negative impact on the relationship between the American Colonies, and Great Britain. After the war, Great Britain obtained a far more powerful presence in current political, and economic affairs than it had had before. In the years following the war, Britain imposed heavy taxes, and regulations on the colonies in an effort to pay off debt from the war. These taxes led to feelings of resentment in the colonies, and therefore, the colonists began to question whether or not Britain had the right to tax them. Eventually, the colonists began to fight for independence from Great Britain.

The result of the French and Indian war was fought mainly between France, Native American allies, and England. This war was fought on the North American continent for a reason and it was for having colonial authority. When the war ended, the British had won but now they faced a problem that was they now doubled their previous debt and had a large and expanding North American territory to defend. For them to make up all the money they lost in the war the British Parliament began taxing the citizens that lived Britain and in the colonies. Since the colonists were British citizens it made sense that they had to pay taxes to help pay for the war. The American colonists did not really do anything big to help the war efforts, and the British even

There were no Americans represented in the parliament, so the colonists insisted that the British government could not tax the colonies. This statement only won very little support

Taxes, such as the Stamp Act, increased prices of everyday goods, such as cards, newspapers, and Dice.(Doc 3) The reason why the taxes were coming so often was because the French and Indian War just happened. ”King George is a Tyrant. He breaks the laws. He is an enemy to his own people.” (Doc 1) These words were famous words from Patrick Henry on how he thought of the taxes were unfair. During this time, the Americans didn’t have representation for taxes. During this time, The British Empire was basically saying to the colonists “Since the French and Indian War was on the soil of Americans, all colonists must pay for the damage.” “I know not of what others may choose but, as for me, give me liberty or give me death,” was another quote from Patrick Henry.(OI) So, even though the colonists were already mad for unjustly taxation, took action into their own hands. Also, the colonists were unhappy because they had no representation. James Otis started up the quote “Taxation without representation is tyranny,” which meant that it wasn’t fair for the British to tax the american colonists without american

The French and Indian war caused debts among the British. The British realized that during the war the income from the colonies was insufficient (document F). After the war, the British needed certain ways in which to gain revenue. They imposed taxes on the Colonists. These taxes, in turn, caused a stir among Americans. The Stamp Act was a tax imposed on the colonists without representation (document H). Their liberties as English citizens were being denied. Radical Whigs would go as far to say it

Republicans managed to protect their system of tariffs until 1913, when Democratic President Woodrow Wilson and a Democratic Congress finally lowered the tariffs and replaced the lost revenue with taxes. The fight over the government’s role in the economy switched for a struggle on tariffs to a fight over taxes, and few Americans even remember now why tariffs were so important to the late 19th century. But to people who lived after the Civil War, tariffs symbolized a much larger struggle between rich and poor, employers and workers, capital and labor. Tariffs were at the very heart of the questions raised by the new era of industry.

Later British parliament made acts that made all trade items pass through England ports where taxes were put on these items. The British people thought the colonists would pay the taxes and deal with it: however, the colonists began to protest about the taxes and expectations they were supposed to follow. England said it would benefit everyone with a steady market, but colonists didn`t believe it. Some colonists even decided to steal the items because of the treatment by the British. The colonists wanted to be free of these taxes and wanting this will lead to the French and Indian War.

Furthermore, Great Britain had commanded new payment methods which created a ruckus with the Americans causeing great anger. Rebellion and discontent were rampant. The colonies started rebelling against ‘Mother England’ because of taxes issued to the colonies, in as much, England’s power did not allow them to have representation. The Revenue Act of 1764 made the Constitutional issue of whether or not the king had the right to tax the people who are living in his kingdom or the thirteen colonies. Eventually, this "became an entering wedge in the great dispute that was finally to wrest the American colonies from England" (Carey 48). "It was the phrase "taxation without representation" (Montgomery 138) that was to draw many to the cause of the American patriots against the mother country. That has royal authority to be able to term public opinions into a revolutionary battle.

There were several acts that were passed without the consideration of the colonists that would force them to pay a ridiculous amount of taxes to the British mainland. One of these acts was named the Stamp Act, which was enacted in 1765, forced the colonists to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper that they used. This would include legal documents, license, commercial contracts and newspapers in the tax. This tax mostly effected the wealthier and influential of the colonists and would force them to unite in opposition. There were several other acts that would be passed that would force the colonists to pay undue taxes to the British, such as the Quartering Act and the Tea

Despite Irving's criticisms, he was a patriot and admirer of both the Revolution and his country, but he had serious questions about their democratic excesses. He was interested in the Revolution throughout his life and had collected many books on the subject. On its primary level, "Rip Van Winkle" is a public celebration of the American Revolution. The story opens with the prefigurative imagery of family breakups, specifically the Kaatskill (Catskill) Mountains that "are a dismembered branch of the great Appalachian family" (p. 769). In the story, Rip's colonial family is also dismembered as he escapes from his tyrannical wife, but he is finally rediscovered and reintegrated into his new American family at the end. The context of family

The British had control of the thirteen colonies for many years prior to the French and Indian War. After the war Britain took sole possession of the thirteen colonies. The French and Indian War had put Britain in debt so they began taxing the colonists. Britain also began to enforce laws made by the King of England. This led to the phrase "no taxation without representation". The colonists had no other choices but to try and settle their differences with Britain or attempt to break away.

Held belief that all men were qualified to hold office, and that political positions should be rotated. Can be seen in the “Rotation in office”, “Patronage”, and “Spoils System.”