Everything About Peru

Peru’s music has a style of music and dance known as Afro-Peru: a mixture of African and Peru culture. Within the music, the music has a style of soul. The dance is highly energetic and sensual, which can be traced back to African

Peru is much smaller in land mass and population and is unique in its culture. The history of the country is interesting; Peru was once part of the Incan Empire, the largest Native American Empire in the world. It started in Peru and made allies with other tribes to get to its massive size. The empire got about eight to ten million people before Francisco Pizarro came with his conquistadores. Francisco Pizarro started his conquest on 1531 and ended it in 1534. On July 28, 1821, Peru proclaimed its independence, but the Spanish were not finally defeated until 1824. The Mexican Native Americans known as the Aztecs were more cruel when expanding. They would raid other tribes and murder or sell off the people. They got to around 5 million inhabitants before Hernandez Cortez came and destroyed the empire with his army of Spaniards .

1. Before Francisco Pizarro began the Spanish conquest in 1532, the Incan empire dominated the Andes Mountain region. An emperor who demanded strict obedience ruled the land. All business was run by the state, which could draft citizens for its projects. The Inca, terracing the landscape and irrigating the crops, farmed the mountainsides. The Inca were brilliant engineers, whose roadways included bridges. The city of Machu Picchu is an example of their skill with tools like the plumb bob and wooden roller, which they used for in heavy construction. Hundreds of years after their civilization was subdued by the Spanish, the descendants of the once-dominate Incas make up about 50 percent of Peru’s population.

Peruvians enjoy a free government and one of the richest histories in the world. Peru’s history has legendary beginnings and leads to a revolution. Furthermore, the Peruvian government allows civil liberties and freedoms. Come and go back in time to the Incas and lead through until Peru’s founding government.

They shared a common polytheistic religion which based on the worship of the Sun and Sapa Inca as his son. They became an economy with a well planned out with a law system, food security and a fair distribution with free healthcare and education. They did this to secure the loyalty of the subjects (“Who were the Incas”, 2017).

The religions of Bolivia are not very diverse. The Spanish did not only bring their language over, they also brought their religion. The Catholic religion makes up 77% of all religion in Bolivia. The other 23% is mainly made up of other Christian denominations and non-religious people (The World Factbook: BOLIVIA). Most of the indigenous groups from Bolivia were converted to Roman Catholics.

Lima is the capital and the largest city of Peru. It sits on the arid countries coastal region and it is located in the valleys of the Chillón, Rímac, and Lurín rivers, in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. This area is great for trade and tourism. Together with the seaport of Callao, it forms a contiguous urban area known as the Lima Metropolitan Area. Lima is a huge and working metropolis that is the country’s largest city. With a population of almost 10 million, Lima is the most populous metropolitan area of Peru, and the third largest city in the Americas (, just behind São Paulo and Mexico City. It has many lavishing foods and amazing pieces of art that can be found within the region.

Peru has a population of 30,444,999 people that ranks 44th in the world. The official language is Spanish and Quechua, and there are 84.1% Peruvians speak

Machu Picchu is one of the great Wonders of the World and a popular travel destination. The massive 15th century Inca citadel is located in Peru, sitting over 2,000-metres above the sea level. The mysterious structures have tickled our imagination ever since it was brought to the world’s attention in 1911.

Lima. The major religion in Peru is Catholicism and it is very important to go to church every sunday. For example,

The Andes Mountains run through Peru. lots of people have tried to climb the Andes Mountains some fails some not. Machu Picchu is one of the most important Incan Empires. Machu

Most individuals would not have thought that Native Americans could have such a system of class and would most often associate this with the Europeans, but this was not the case. Aside from having an aligned social system, the Incas were exceptionally skilled in construction. The most interesting aspects are the constructions built in Macchu Picchu. According to the textbook, the Incas built these astounding quarters, most likely, as a refuge for their priests. Ironically, it was abandoned due to the arrival of the Europeans (331). As illustrated on page 331, the picture shows numerous buildings in the mountains. This is an incredible skill and it does show that these were no basic structures. Finally, like most civilizations today and in the past, the Incas had a polytheistic religion. Interestingly, these individuals mummified their dead, which is ironically similar to the religious rituals of the Ancient Egyptians. According to the textbook, only the royals were mummified and were considered sacred and

Peru is my country. It is located in South America. I am deciding what religion I should choose. I am going to choose Islam for the only religion in my country. I am picking Islam because they pray 5 times a day, there are not any priests, priesthood, or holymen, and muslims follow strict rules.

Later, another group of women showed how they weaved and dyed the wool, using natural products that they would have to climb long journeys for. In Cuzco, many people were trying to sell things on the side of the streets and there were people asking for money, something similar to what we see sometimes in America. Next, we went to markets in Peru and experienced haggling as well as encountering people desperately trying to sell stuff so they would drop the price when you didn’t say deal within a second of their first offer. Throughout all of this, we visited many cathedrals and places with Incan buildings and carvings that are all taken care of because the people appreciate and respect their heritage and are strong Catholics. The cathedrals had some Incan images and ideas, a way for the Peruvians to cope with their forced slavery and conversion to Catholicism that allowed for continued acknowledgment of Incan beliefs in things like the sun as the cosmic father and power in

The predominant religion is Roman Catholic, but there are some other Christian faiths. Some locals, however, have blended Catholicism and their traditional beliefs. An example is the near one and the same association of Pacha Mama (Mother Earth) and the Virgin Mary. Many of the main festivals are based around the Roman Catholic liturgical calendar. These are often celebrated with great display, especially in highland Indian villages, where Catholic feast days are usually tied in with a traditional agricultural festival. Some of the major events include: Carnaval (February-March), which is particularly popular in the highlands and features numerous water fights; Inti Raymi (June 24th), the greatest of the Inca festivals with spectacular dances and parades; Peru's Independence (July 28th); All Souls Day (November 2nd), celebrated with gifts of food, drink and flowers taken to family graves; and Puno Day (November