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Eva. Priestley's Role Of Women In An Inspector Calls

Decent Essays

In the play An Inspector Calls, Priestley uses different characters to portray women. At the start of the play, Sheila is seen as fragile, materialistic and inferior to the men in her life, which is typically the view of higher-class women. This is followed by the perspective of lower class women having excellent morals yet being disposable, which is seen through Eva Smith’s character. This contradicts to Mrs Birling’s control on others and her strong social class views.

The beginning of the play exhibits Priestley characterizing women as gentle, being inferior to men and possessive of their luxuries; “I think it’s perfect. Now I really feel engaged.” The fact that Sheila needed to have a ring to set her engagement suggests that the ring matters …show more content…

The use of the words “girl” and “clear out” connote the idea that Eva Smith was very insignificant and that eliminating her from Mr Birling’s factory came with no difficulty, showing how needless she was to him. Furthermore, the fact that he simply told Eva Smith to “clear out” presents how little emotion he felt for her and supports the idea that he feels no sympathy for lower class women and gives no effort in caring for his employees. The idea that Priestley characterises lower class women as disposable is supported when the inspector states, “she’d been turned out and turned down too many times, ” which acknowledges the fact that, no matter how hard she tried, she couldn’t find a job or source of income to support her. This lead her to believe that death was a simple option, all caused by the upper class showing no sympathy and exhibiting how little effort it took to liberate her. The words “turned out and turned down” illustrate how hard Eva Smith had tried to support herself, showing her virtuous side, but most of these times she had failed. The words “too many times” symbolises the amount of people that had contributed to her death, mostly from the upper class, whom showed little care or pity towards her, easily disposing of her. However, when she found work at Milwards, it was described as; “it seemed she liked working there. It was a nice change from the factory.” Priestley uses this line to show Eva Smith conforming to moral principles, portraying lower class women as righteous. The words “liked working there” illustrates her pleasure in having something to do and being able to fend for herself, showing her enjoyment of the little time she had where she wasn’t portrayed as a disposable object

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