Medical volunteerism is an activity where someone or a group of people does a task in the medical field voluntarily without pay, particularly in an underdeveloped country that is lacking medical professionals. This topic relates to a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, & Mathmatics) class this semester because we had a discussion over the ethics of medical volunteerism. Ethical questions do arise from this topic. There are countless discussion questions of who benefits from medical volunteering, what procedures volunteers are allowed to do, and so on and so forth. One interesting aspect is the idea of consent. Although medical volunteerism may be beneficial, there are ethical issues regarding consent that are overlooked when volunteers …show more content…
Ethics are boundaries and expectations for those seeking help and those offering help. There are several ethics and ethical codes like fidelity, beneficence/nonmaleficence, self-care, and the list goes on and on. With medical volunteering skills, talents, and training vary widely across these helping professions (Sommers 180). That is due to the fact that there is a wide array of volunteers that include health professionals, students, retirees, former patients, etc (Withers 376). With that being said, ethics vary between these people, like the value of …show more content…
It can be given when patient has the capacity to do so without any pressure and they understand that they can refuse if they so please (BMA 66). There are three types of consent: informed, genuine, and implied consent. Informed consent is with paper contracts and informal agreements. Genuine consent is a verbal consent by the patient and it is witnessed and documented. Lastly, implied consent is not written nor verbal, but it is an assumption that patients who come to the volunteering medical mission clinic are wanting care as given (Holt 216). Medical volunteers should be understanding and respectful to people and their right to determine for their health and well being (Sommers 197). Consent is important to any medical practice, although it has many factors that influences it it is required before examination or treatment begin (BMA 65). Sometimes patient my change their mind, so it is important to have respectful, empowering, and collaborative ongoing partnership with the patient and medical volunteer (Sommers
When there are volunteers in hospitals, there are certain tasks sand responsibilities that they must do in order to succeed in volunteering. Volunteers do a lot especially at Kaiser Permanente (KP) Hospital. There is certain rules and those rules must be abided by. As a volunteer at Kaiser Permanente we see what is being done and what really happens. As much as there are volunteers that volunteers there should be a limit to keeping the responsibilities to a minimum. The more responsibilities the more of abundance there will be in managing them and keeping track of who is doing position correctly and
According to the Oxford Dictionary consent is defined as ‘giving permission for something to happen or agreeing to do something’. They define confidentiality as ‘entrusted with private information and if something is intended to be kept secret or in confidence’ (Soanes and Hawker, 2005). As a healthcare professional consent and confidentiality are in place as protective vices, by gaining consent and keeping a patients confidentiality it protects both the patient and the healthcare professional. There are three types of consent: Verbal consent, consent in writing and implied consent. Depending on the situation each type of consent may not be acceptable. For example if a procedure is putting a patient at risk, is complex or invasive for example an operation, written consent is
This information must be easy for the patient to understand and must also be correct and truthful (RCN 2013). The Department of Health define consent as allowing a capable individual to make their own decisions about their health care without being pressured into making any decisions from others such as friends, family and health care professionals. In the adult nursing field it is legal and ethical to gain valid consent before starting a medical procedure, or providing care. This shows that the individuals rights have been respected which is good practice. If a healthcare professional did not respect an individual’s choices they could be accountable to legal proceedings. In common law touching or performing an act of care on a patient without valid consent can be classed as a criminal offence or battery. If a healthcare professional was not following the legal practice regarding consent then the individual may be faced with a criminal offence and disciplinary action will take place (Dimond 2009). The Human Rights Act states that all healthcare professionals should never judge an individual on their sex, race, religion, social origin, language or any other status.
In my community many people do not understand the struggles of kids with serious illnesses and the financial and mental toll it has in the parents. To have more understanding of the problem I encourage people to volunteer at hospitals to gain more knowledge about the problem.
Another issue with the implementation of Informed consent arises when the patient waives the right to Informed consent and leaves the right to make the decision on the physician. Though legally correct, this can cause psychological stress for the physician especially when the decision is about a life threatening medical condition. Moreover, this also makes the patient vulnerable to abuse. (Manthous, DeGirolamo, 2003)
De Bord, J. (2014). ETHICS IN MEDICINE University of Washington School of Medicine. Retrieved from https://depts.washington.edu/bioethx/topics/consent.html
Dimond (2009) and NHS choices (2016) explained consent as the process involving a person giving their approval to accept or refuse a treatment or interventions, after receiving detailed information from a health care professional about the risk or benefits of the procedure. In order for consent to be deemed valid, it needs to be given voluntarily without any influence or pressure from either a family member or clinician. In addition, the capacity of the person is important when giving consent and the ability to process the given information and make a decision. Tingle &Cribb (2014) agree, emphasizing that the autonomy of the person giving
Nurses are always the front line care giver of patients. A review of literature of nursing ethics about informed consent has been performed. It strongly demonstrates the importance of informed consent and that nurses are the key players for the advocacy role to protect the patient’s right.
When a patient needs to have a medical procedure performed, they must first consent to the procedure. Before accepting or rejecting the treatment, the practitioner is required to give the patient information pertaining to the risks and benefits of the procedure, as well as available alternatives. Additionally, the patient must be mentally competent enough to make an informed decision, and not be manipulated or coerced into a decision.
Informed consent, what is it and why do patients give it? Well, in the medical field a person must give informed consent before receiving treatment. But what does informed consent even mean? It can be hard to even understand what informed consent is and so this leads a person to wonder ethically if there might also be barriers that would prevent a person from giving informed consent. Could language be a barrier, for example can a medical professional “dumb” down a medical procedure enough for a high school dropout or for a child to understand the treatment being offered to them? While that might sound quite harsh the reality is that some medical patients are exactly that, high school dropouts or young children.
In general rule, every adult patient should be given consent to medical treatment but it would be unlawful if medical professional touch a patient without consent. Therefore, consent is very important under medical treatment. The consent must be given voluntarily by someone who has the capacity to consent and who understands what the treatment involves which known as informed consent.
Healthcare professionals will be faced with ethical dilemmas throughout their career, particularly in the hospital environment. Having an education regarding professional healthcare ethics will provide some direction in how to best address these dilemmas at a time when either the patient or their family is in need of making decisions for themselves or their family member. It can be difficult for healthcare professionals to weigh professional protocol against their own personal beliefs and ethical understandings when determining critical care for their patient.
Ethics are rules of conduct and moral principles of an individual which have various origins such as family, culture, and social environment. Given the diversity of people in the healthcare profession and the importance of providing care that is ethically sound
I might not always have the luxury of being able to sit down and think about what I must do in every situation, especially in the field I am pursuing. To strengthen this skill, I plan to apply for the Nursing Volunteer program with UCLA health. Through this volunteer opportunity, I will able to expose myself to different situations that a nurse encounters. By seeing how a nurse would respond, I will learn how to make ethical decisions right away that can help me in my future career. I also plan to read different kinds of books about making ethical decisions. By reading books such as the Medical Ethics for Dummies by Jane Runzheimer, or the book called Ethics and Issues by Margaret Burkhardt and Alvita Nathaniel, I will become knowledgeable about how to deal with different situations I might encounter in the future. Learning how to deal with different situations before I experience them, will save me the time that I usually use to visualize the risks and benefits of my
Consent can be quite tricky, a legal minefield for healthcare teams, this is due to the patients who will give or refuse to give private information about themselves who is legally competent but