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Entrapment In The Yellow Wallpaper And Wide Sargasso Sea

Decent Essays

“Entrapment of women is both physical and metaphorical where characters are imprisoned within their emotions.” Compare and contrast how the authors of The Yellow Wallpaper and Wide Sargasso Sea explore a loss of identity.

Physical (and therefore metaphorical) entrapment leads to a loss of identity in both female protagonists presented in The Yellow Wallpaper and Wide Sargasso Sea; it is this loss of identity that arguably causes their descent into madness. Despite being written over half a century apart, both authors highlight the effect of the female character ‘imprisoned within their emotions’ being the definitive factor of their madness. Similarly, both authors explore how an ‘irrational’ female is contrasted with a ‘logical’ and ‘level-headed’ male. Rhys and Gilman adopt a different approach in the …show more content…

However, both novels ultimately expose the certainty of madness when identity is lost.

The entrapment of the narrator in The Yellow Wallpaper is notable from the beginning of the novella as Gilman asserts the male dominance of her husband, John. The controlling nature of her husband in their marriage establishes the narrator’s emotional imprisonment: “John laughs at me, of course, but one expects that in marriage”. Gilman emphasises the gender inequality between the female protagonist and her husband as the narrator is immediately dismissed of importance - she is worth so little that it is laughable. The clear divide between genders signifies an inevitable entrapment in order for John to maintain control of their relationship. Likewise, the narrator’s expectation of this in marriage reinforces the preconceived conventions of the protagonist, and audience, that are formed by society of the necessity that a wife is subservient to her husband. Furthermore, the narrator is denied the relief of writing and so is metaphorically entrapped in not being able to express herself. Gilbert

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