Emily Dickinson’s Spiritual Beliefs vs Edward Taylor’s Devotion to God
The Puritans’ devotion for grace during the peak of Puritan ideology strived people for the warmth and relief of God’s grace. Their true devotion and sacrifices to please God determined what kind of people they were. Edward Taylor in particular reflected his desires for grace through Puritan literature because the society of the colonial age believed that God decided their true fate. Through this belief, Taylor chanted and wrote his poetry for God to maintain a direct influence on his daily life. The major themes and dominant tone of his poetry was derived from the recognition that he was a sinner, totally unworthy of God’s love and his only hope for salvation was through
…show more content…
Her poems portrayed the metaphors of nature and her spiritual beliefs to show the gift of God in a mild Transcendentalist-like way; however, she made a focal contrast between the conventional confides of the church with the outdoors and the nature that God created by giving a glimpse of how nature impacted her in a more personal way, “Inebriate of Air – am I / And Debauchee of Dew” (“I taste a liquor never brewed” 214). Even though it is improper for a young lady to drink, she claims that her capacity for this liquor exceeds that of most dedicated summer drinkers, the bees and the butterflies, “the little Tippler / Leaning against the—Sun” (214). She emphasized how she was intoxicated by nature as if it were liquor by comparing the sensation of drunkenness to her experiences of the summer day. She comes to realize the divine spirits within …show more content…
In Emily Dickinson’s, “I am afraid to own a body,” Dickinson portrays how she is bounded by “fear of owning a body and/or soul – and it is important that the soul is not privileged” (Martin 130) This poem portrays her struggles in finding her identity and where she stands within her society. In some ways, it sounds as if she is concerned about her materialistic possessions or characteristics that can be acquired through life, yet is left behind after death. She is torn between her traditions and her spiritual beliefs. God is referenced as a frontier to depict her fear of being controlled by her religion and devotions pertaining to it because Dickinson sees it as a form of imprisonment. The poem implies that there are unforeseen forces that she has no control of which makes her anxious towards her afterlife. She terms life as a “precarious property” which shows life is dangerous in the manner that you might invest too much in might lead you to have nothing (“I am afraid to own a body” 1090). She is tied down by her religious disciplines because Puritans were non-materialistic people who followed only the Bible to achieve God’s
A major factor of Emily Dickinson’s style of poetry is the time period in which she lived. Emily Dickinson was alive from 1830 to 1886 (Mackowiak and Batten, 1159), during which the Second Great Awakening, Romanticism, and the United States Civil War took place. When Dickinson was a teenager, the Second Great Awakening took hold, encouraging people to take hold of their religion and practice once more. Thomas Ford discusses this in his book Heaven Beguiles the Tired: Death in the Poetry of Emily Dickinson, reviewed by Jack Capps. Capps points out that Ford “repeatedly asserts that poetry, for Emily Dickinson, was but a substitute for the religious conversion that would have allayed her fears of death and obviated her poetic utterance” (227). Dickinson did not blindly accept what religion told her to believe about death. Christianity depicts the idea of dying in a peaceful way, then spending the rest of eternity in a mystical place. Instead, Emily Dickinson wanted
This shows an example from The Scarlet Letter of how these Puritans relied on God for so many things, similar to the way religious people today rely on God and prayer to keep them going in life. “Better to fast and pray upon it; and still better, it may be, to leave the mystery as we find it, unless Providence reveal it of its own accord” (Hawthorne 74). Another thing gained from the Puritan ways is the push for education. “According to covenant theology, since man landed themselves into Adam’s sin, schools would be needed to instruct man out of their sinful nature, and thus to salve them” (Kang 151).
Beliefs of a culture can often be revealed by what remains when they are gone. The attitudes and beliefs of Puritan society are revealed in their literature and writings. The Puritans had faith in God always, especially in times of crisis and distress, as shown in a poem by Anne Bradstreet. They believed that working hard in life, worshiping God, and disciplining themselves would provide them with an accomplished life and eternity, brought to light by a sermon of an enthusiastic preacher. However, no matter how much faith they had in their Lord, they also feared him, and thus built a society with the Bible laying the framework for human actions to please him.
One of the central principles of Puritan ideology is the belief of irresistible grace. The Puritans believed that God’s grace or love was freely given to the “chosen ones”. His love or grace could not be earned or repelled. The Puritans believed that a person could not gain God’s grace; however, if chosen by God, he or she would want to live a sacred life. Jonathan Edwards was a Puritan pastor; he wrote brilliant sermons to try to restore religious commitment in Northampton, a Puritan colony.
She, growing up in a religious family, determined that religion was not the pathway for her and she would instead be the only influence on her life (Emily, no pag.). To the rest of New England, God was loving, caring, and a Father; however, her poetry reveals that to her, He was a mystical figure in the sky who oscillated back and forth from loving to harsh. Dickinson’s poetry often mocks the Bible, God, prayer, and church attendance. Her poetry’s is commonly irreverent, calling the Bible “an antique Volume – Written by faded Men At the suggestion of Holy Spectres - ” (F1577). Dickinson repeatedly mocks God calling Him “Burglar! Banker!” and sarcastically “Father!” (F39). In a short, three-lined poem, Dickinson jeers at the traditional, Christian phrase “In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost—Amen.” Dickinson instead worships nature “In the name of the Bee – And of the Butterfly – And of the Breeze – Amen!” (F23). Although subtle, it reveals that she knows enough about religious ways to parody it in a satirical fashion. Dickinson again belittles the effectiveness and importance of prayer. “Of Course – I prayed – And did God Care? He cared as much as on the Air A Bird – had stamped her foot – And cried ‘Give Me’ - ” (F581). To “remain true to herself,” Dickinson belittled the importance of faithful church attendance ( Emily, no pag.). “Some keep the Sabbath going to
Emily Dickinson was born in Massachusetts, and was born into a pretty successful family. Her background has a lot to do with the themes that are included in her works. Her father, being a religious traditionalist, is something else that may have unintentionally affected her writing. Because she attended Mount Holyoke Female Seminary, she was constantly around religious practices for about three years. These structured years seem to mirror her structured poetry. One example of religion in her writing would be poem 202 Faith is a fine invention. In this poem she discusses faith, and technology. During the time that Dickinson lived, Christianity and religion is something that was very evident in the world. This poem reflects the advancing of technology of the time, and shows the struggles that Dickinson may have had with her beliefs. In her poem number 598, Dickinson claims “the brain is wider than the sky,” here she is trying to explain that of brain, sea and sky
I'm Nobody! Who are you? by Emily Dickinson reminds me of the song, "You belong with me" by Taylor Swift. These two works speak of the author being behind the scenes in life. The writers are unnoticed by society and watch life from the back of the room. Content to watch life play out for others, without the inconvenience of social rules and etiquette. Swift proudly sings "She's cheer captain and I'm on the bleachers" (Swift). Dickinson and Swift, in reality, are nothing alike, Swift is a brash famous woman, while Dickenson was a recluse. This work is excitedly unemotional while imparting wisdom. Dickinson's poem playfully speaks of human's social fears through voice, conventional symbols, and stanza.
Emily Elizabeth Dickinson was born December 10, 1830, into an influential family in Amherst, Massachusetts. Her father helped found Amherst College, where Emily later attended between 1840 and 1846. She never married and died in the house where she was born on May 15, 1886.
Dickinson’s poetry manifest an ongoing struggle with, and strong aversion to many core tenets of, the Christian religion to which her family and the great majority of her friends and
Emily Dickinson a modern romantic writer, whose poems considered imaginative and natural, but also dark as she uses death as the main theme many times in her writings. She made the death look natural and painless since she wanted the reader to look for what after death and not be stuck in that single moment. In her poems imagination play a big role as it sets the ground for everything to unfold in a magical way. The speakers in Dickinson’s poetry, are sharp-sighted observers who see the inescapable limitations of their societies as well as their imagined and imaginable escapes. To make the abstract tangible, to define meaning without confining it, to inhabit a house that never became a prison, Dickinson created in her writing a distinctively elliptical language for expressing what was possible but not yet realized. She turned increasingly to this style that came to define her writing. The poems are rich in aphorism and dense
Emily Dickinson was one of the best American poets, but she is very famous for being a secluded writer. Emily Dickinson was born on December 10, 1846 in Amherst, Massachusetts and she died on May 15, 1886 at the age of 55 in Amherst, Massachusetts. Her isolation from the outside world still confuses literary critics and readers of her poetry and letters. There are many theories developed over time about her seclusion. Some people believe her secluded way of life was her own choice but she was very close to her family. Emily Dickinson lived in a happy home and went to a school during her life. Dickinson was born in Amherst, Massachusetts, in 1830 and lived there all her life most of her life. An introduction into Emily Dickinson’s poetry themes, and discussion about the isolation in her life, and discussion about the isolation in her poetry will be examined in the paper.
Emily Dickinson was one of the best American poets, but she is very famous for being a secluded writer. Emily Dickinson was born on December 10, 1846 in Amherst, Massachusetts and she died on May 15, 1886 at the age of 55 in Amherst, Massachusetts. Her isolation from the outside world still confuses literary critics and readers of her poetry and letters. There are many theories developed over time about her seclusion. Some people believe her secluded way of life was her own choice but she was very close to her family. Emily Dickinson lived in a happy home and went to a school during her life. Dickinson was born in Amherst, Massachusetts, in 1830 and lived there all her life most of her life. An introduction into Emily Dickinson’s poetry themes, and discussion about the isolation in her life, and discussion about the isolation in her poetry will be examined in the paper.
We are in a world that strives for conformity. People who are “different” are socially outcasted. To be a conformist means to be similar to everyone else. I personally don’t want to conform to society. I am afraid that if I’m not the same as everyone else, I may be outcasted. It’s a difficult battle. Either being true to myself or conforming to society. American Individualism means to have the will power to choose to be an individualist or a conformist and it also means to be your own self no matter the consequences.
Robert Frost’s nature poetry occupies a significant place in the poetic arts; however, it is likely Frost’s use of nature is the most misunderstood aspect of his poetry. While nature is always present in Frost’s writing, it is primarily used in a “pastoral sense” (Lynen 1). This makes sense as Frost did consider himself to be a shepherd.
There has been many views on the what human understanding and the individual self actually are. There has been even more, how much we can learn, or in other words, how much knowledge we can gain, and what we think about ourselves as ourself. Dickinson decided to tackle these both in her lifetime. Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in Amherst, Massachusetts. She was very social in her teen years, then became a recluse for her later years. She would almost never leave her house, and she had very few visitors. With that said, she had plenty of time to get to know herself, and to really find out how much a person get actually know, how much knowledge they can gain. Dickinson has a very interesting opinion on the individual self, we as humans have the opportunity to have unlimited knowledge, but are confined in a limited body.