preview

Effects Of Tom In The Great Gatsby

Decent Essays

The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a classic novel that captures the essence of life in America during the 1920s. Fitzgerald uses techniques and conventions of characterization, setting, symbolism, plot and tone to make timeless comments on the context of this text. comments include the idea that during the 1920s wealth caused the upper class to have destructive power, the working class struggled and suffered under illusion of affluence, there is no escaping society’s rigid social classes and that consumerism causes people to be selfish and act only out of self-interest.

Fitzgerald uses the characterization of Tom to comment of the harmful effects of the power that money gives the upper class. Tom is characterized as being arrogant …show more content…

“The valley if ashes is bounded on one side by a small foul river, and…the passengers on waiting trains can stare at the dismal scene for as long as an hour.” (pg. 27) The use of the words “ashes” and “foul” to describe the setting influence our understanding of how this class of people were viewed by the upper class as dirty and the word “valley” enhances the idea that the working class were considered lower and inferior to the wealthy. The quote also mentions trains which has connotations to the phrase “the wrong side of the tracks” which supports the idea that the lower class was divided and segregation from the upper class. Based on knowledge of context we know that the valley of ashes was based the Corona Ash Dump which was created from the dumping of industrial ashes and we can understand that this setting demonstrates how while the economic boom benefited few, the working class suffered from low wages, falling prices of farmed goods and unemployment. The illumination of the poor lifestyle and treatment of the lower class during the 1920 represented in this text is relevant today because our whole world is divided into affluent first-world countries and underprivileged third-world countries which can be represented by the upper and lower classes in the novel. Our wealthy nations experience the benefits of advances in technology and healthcare while the poorer countries suffer in poor living conditions, receiving our electronic waste and being exploited for cheap labour. [linking

Get Access