preview

Effects Of Jane Elliott's Experiment

Decent Essays

The day after Martin Luther King, Jr. was killed, a teacher named Jane Elliott tried a classroom experiment on her third grade children in a small town in the United States. Elliott decided to treat the children with blue eyes differently to children with brown eyes. Her experiment was designed to demonstrate to her students how prejudice and racism feels and why it’s so wrong.

Unfortunately, Jane Elliott caused physical and psychological harm during the experiment. Physical harm was caused when the children were divided up by their eye colour. At recess and lunch times children were physically and mentally bullying the children with the opposite eye colour. Psychological harm was caused when Elliott told the brown eyed children that the blue eyed children were better. Another day of the experiment, Elliot told the blue eyed children that the brown eyed children were better. When the children were told that the opposite eye colour were superior, this caused some of the students to feel upset and depressed, as well as causing psychological harm to the third graders. Jane Elliott also …show more content…

There was deception and debriefing in this experiment. Deception means, “The act of misleading or wrongly informing someone about the true nature of a situation”, (Hagler, 1968) This was shown in this experiment when Elliott told the children that they couldn’t play with the other colour eyed children. And when she told them that one eye colour was superior to the other, she was their teacher and the small children trusted her. Debriefing was shown in the experiment when she talked to the students 14 years after the experiment. Elliott asked them how they felt in third grade and they replied saying that discrimination is not right, they were thankful that Jane Elliott came up with the experiment. Debriefing also occurred immediately after the experiment in the

Get Access