BIOLOGY PROJECT Ecological State of Reddam House Wetland Daanyaal Abdool Grade 12 Mr. Smee Introduction: Wetlands play a major role in the ecosystem as the provides habitats for animals as well as purify water and our wetland at Reddam House acts as a purification for water that passes it as well as a habitat for many birds and insects. Within this task we were required to determine the ecological state of the Reddam House wetland, which I presume is at a good standard. I decided to test the ecological status of the wetland by gathering samples from the wetland and testing it for various aspects in the water and the plants that are found within the area. Literature review: http://www.environmental+science+.org/bird-environmental-indicators (Refer to appendix 1 for article) In this article it speaks about many different types of indicators that one could see in order to determine the ecological state of the wetland by my factors such as the biodiversity, pollution levels, the fauna and flora in the wetland. This relates to our wetland as we have a large biodiversity in our wetland with little pollution as well as plants such as reeds growing which indicate a healthy wetland. We also occasionally see a large variety of birds in our wetland therefore another indicator that our wetland is healthy. http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-are-wetlands-so-important-to-preserve/ (Refer to appendix 2 for article) This article touches on the importance of
Wetlands provide fish and wildlife habitat. It supplies food water, along with areas that can be used for nesting or resting. Wetlands also act as a aquifer recharge and discharge area. They are able to recharge groundwater or excess groundwater is able to discharge into the wetland. Wetlands act as flood storage when rainfall and snowmelt leave an excess of water around and no place to go.
Ecosystem is an important part of the environment and to protect the Australian native ecosystem many management plans are made to preserve it. Where the disruption occurred in the environment by human activities is not only the factor of worry, but also the exotic plants which are trying to take over the native species are a matter of concern too. The steps taken by humans to get rid of their own waste from the environment as well as the weeds, come under management plans. On the excursion to Buckley’s Hole, Godwin Beach, Red Beach and Melaleuca Wetland, it was observed that these areas come under the Buckley’s Hole Management Plan. Where the abiotic and biotic factors interact with each other and help in sustainability of better environment.
The Burns Bog Ecological Conservancy Area (BBECA) is a remnant ombrotrophic raised bog ecosystem expanding for approximately 22 km2 between the south arm of the Fraser River and Boundary Bay in Metro Vancouver, British Columbia (Fig. 1). The entire remaining bog is a unique ecosystem complex of global significance due to its size and form, location on a large estuarine delta with chemistry influenced by the nearby marine environment, and flora, supporting distinctive bog vegetation communities and recognized rare and endangered plant and wildlife species (Hebda et al., 2000). The BBECA contains about 14 km2 of disturbed wetland ecosystems with previous use of peat mining, agriculture or recreation, and about 6 km2 of relatively undisturbed
Giving full credit to restricting the Mississippi River as the culprit for loss of wetlands is not accurate. The booming oil and gas exploration of the 1970’s and 1980’s merits a name on the marquee as well. The pipelines and canals used to transport the resources to the outside world placed a great deal of stress on the fragile wetlands. Erosion from the barges in and out of the marshes as well as the salt water allowed into the fresh water, providing a precarious habitat for fresh water species – flora and fauna alike. Plants provide root systems to hold soil in place. Fish and fowl provide an economy for the area. Enter
The Wetlands Institute in Stone Harbor was designed to help maintain the wetlands as well as protect the animals that inhabit them. As a child attending their summer camps, I was thrilled to have the chance to make a positive impact on the environment, while also having fun and learning at the same time. The
An up-to-date survey of the entire property which shows the existing improvements and the location of all wetlands and poorly and very poorly drained soils (including wetland flag numbers), wetland buffer, and 12’ primary structure setback from the buffer edge. The survey should be prepared by a licensed surveyor. For properties where the wetland delineation is older than 3 years, the professional who did the original delineation should reconfirm the accuracy of the boundaries in writing as part of the application. The Conservation Commission reserves the right to request documentation/notes for any wetlands delineation.
Wondrous Wetlands is an article about the conservation department of Missouri finding ways to save wetlands for future generations. Those who are directly impacted by wetlands are those who enjoy things such as hunting and wildlife watching, but can affect everyone, because wetlands contribute to the clean water that we drink and even cycling nutrients in our environment. When wetlands began to diminish in the 1980’s, conservationists realized there was a problem when they saw waterfowl populations’ diminishing. The department then developed a plan to develop more wetlands to try and save the populations, which was known as the 1989 Wetland Plan. The wetland plan developed an additional 12,500 acres
Louisiana is faced with many environmental problems today and wetland loss is one of them. This is damaging our environment and it is harming a lot of organisms that are living in the wetlands and it also harming people who may live near wetlands, we as people and scientist should be trying to help and figure out a way to restore and prevent our wetland loss cause it is really
They provide education facilities for public such as learning centre (classroom), or outdoor shelter in the education area, toilets located in the learning centre and in the car park, etc. The activities provided also very fun and visitors will enjoy learning in the wetland. They have designed some packaged to schoolchildren which are they can choose their own needs. These curriculum activities could encourage huge schoolchildren to visit the wetland. The public could attract with the curriculum activities provided in the wetland. These activities can increase the awareness of wetland conservation among children and
We found that water’s edge contained a much higher species richness and Shannon diversity index than the other two, but the evenness is lower than the other two. The higher species richness and Shannon diversity index could be due to the diverse vegetation growing around the pond. The lower evenness tells us that this site is less diverse than the other two sites. Secondly, the wooded area contained slightly lower species richness and Shannon diversity index than the water’s edge; however, the evenness was higher than the evenness at the water’s edge. Due to the lower amount of species and that the site is subject to runoff could cause the slight difference in the species richness and Shannon diversity index. It also affects the higher
Engineers and scientist have designed constructed treatment wetlands for the sole purpose of improving water quality that was polluted from point and nonpoint sources of water pollution. Including storm water runoff, domestic wastewater, agricultural wastewater, and mine drainage. They’re many benefits for CTWs that you should know about. Natural wetlands are some of the most biologically diverse and productive natural ecosystems in the world, therefore most CTWs can provide the same benefits that natural ones provide. First, CTWs are generally less expensive compared to traditional wastewater treatment options. This is an important detail because CTWs can cut the cost of water treatment over time by a large amount due to low maintenance cost. In addition to cutting cost, CTWs are self sufficient, with proper construction/maintenance. If a large storm comes in or unexpected level of wastewater is experienced, a CTW would be able to handle the extra load with little problem if constructed correctly, while traditional water treatment options can have a negative impact due to excess wastewater. Another benefit of CTWs is the ability to reduce or completely eliminate odors
Class input data into excel and a class mean and standard deviation was gathered from both wetlands for each species. Excel was used to produce the mean and standard deviation for all data, then graphed for ease of interpretation.
This study focuses solely on wetland conservation in developing countries, where lifestyles and lack of government capacity make community support and involvement in wetland conservation policies and practices particularly important. People in the developing world are more “closely connected” to the environment than those in developed countries. Since they rely more directly on the extraction of natural resources and use of natural services for their sustenance and economy, their lifestyles have a more direct impact on the immediate ecosystem. Given that “all countries, but especially developing countries…need to enhance their internal capacity to manage their environmental protection and sustainable development,” a lack of national and state government capacity results in a greater need for the support and involvement of local communities in wetland conservation (Susskind, et al. 2002). Since developing country governments may not have the finances, institutions, or knowledge to strictly enforce their wetland conservation policies, community policy support is
For the assessment of the status of the environment comprising both abiotic (soil, water and air) and biotic (flora, fauna and human being) components.
These types of ecosystems are known to regulate the release and retention of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases and therefore play a significant role as carbon sinks and carbon storage. Since there is a lot of primary and secondary producers present in these habitats, large portions of carbon is stored in the form of biomass. Wetlands also function as natural filters. As water further upstream is transported out to sea, it is filtered and cleaned of pollutants and chemicals as it travels through the wetland. This is due to the varying sediments and fix vegetation. The clean water it provides keeps estuarine habitats functioning