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East Of Eden Character Analysis

Decent Essays

Throughout East of Eden, Steinbeck illustrates the complexity of morality through many characters’ struggles with the idea that they can choose their own destiny. This is most obvious with Cal, but Lee demonstrates the maturity to think clearly about his place in the world and his former mistaken viewpoints. Through Lee, Steinbeck argues that individuals have the power and obligation to choose their own destiny, no matter how difficult and harrowing their past was. Steinbeck argues that individuals have a responsibility to seek out truth and clarity, even though they can just as easily choose to live in ignorance. After Samuel’s death, Lee says that the world went out “like a candle,” describing the sudden lack of clarity in his thoughts and emotions. For the better part of the novel, Samuel was Lee’s sole confidant, the only person with whom he could be honest in his thinking and ideas. By choosing to “relight” the candle, Lee expects to see the goodness in the world that Samuel helped him see, but instead saw destruction and nastiness. Rather than revert back to misery, Lee …show more content…

He claims that “every man […] is refired,” meaning that any aberration is impermanent and can be changed with a little effort. By highlighting the temporariness of imperfections, Steinbeck asserts that all people can take an active role in improving their lives. The image of fire is significant because it represents starting over, receiving a second chance to correct one’s past mistakes. Just before this is explained, Cal notices the “heat” of the ng-ka-py in his body and although this is not literal fire, it foreshadows Lee’s comments about fire and heat removing impurities. Cal has long struggled to reconcile his emotions with his actions and heritage, and Lee’s lessons (and alcohol) help him transition out of his self-hatred, finally discovering that he can choose to be a good

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