Dramatic Irony In Oedupus The King, By Oedipus The King

Oedipus Rex is a play about a man trying to escape a prophecy in which he kills his father and marries his mother. Oedipus leaves his town so he does not kill his “father”, but on the way to a new land he kills a man, who at the time was King Laius, ruler of the town of Thebes. Oedipus does not know the man he killed was King Laius at the time. He comes to the town of Thebes and defeats the riddle of the sphinx, which was haunting the people of the Thebes. Oedipus was praised and cheered for defeating it and was named new King of Thebes.

I found it intriguing how dramatic irony is presented throughout Homer’s The Odyssey. Dramatic irony is a technique used to enhance emotion to important moments in the story including when Odysseus returns home to Ithaca. This literary device is interestingly spotted when Odysseus and Telemachus both head towards Ithaca when in fact neither of them know they are actually searching for each other. Athena lies to Odysseus’ son, Telemachus, about how his mother is going to marry Eurymachus, although the audience is aware that this is not true.

The presence of irony in “Myth” by Muriel Rukeyser, “My Oedipus Complex” by Frank O’Connor, and “Oedipus the King” by Sophocles link these three literary pieces together. However, each of the works utilize different forms of irony in different levels to specifically present their message. In Rukeyser’s short poem, the narrator uses verbal irony through Oedipus’ conversation with the Sphinx and dramatic irony through Oedipus’ shorthanded conclusions. O’Connor uses situational irony in his short story by presenting unanticipated endings to the narrator’s hopes, and takes advantage of his narrator’s ignorance to present dramatic irony. Finally, in the famed Greek tragedy, Sophocles uses cosmic and situational irony as a result of the

Dramatic irony in Oedipus the King is evident throughout, which is similar to the latter play, but in a different form. In here, the irony is evident. Oedipus the King revolves around characters' attempts to change their destiny (which fails) - Jocasta and Laius's killing of Oedipus and Oedipus's flight from Corinth. Each time somebody tries to avert the future, the audience knows

Irony An honored king falls to a dejected beggar. The life of Oedipus emanated success, power, and contentment. In the play, Oedipus Rex the playwright Sophocles adopts the use of irony in many of the main point of the play. This irony often ends in a tragic circumstance for the beloved king Oedipus. The man cursed to kill his father and lay with his mother runs away from the curse as quickly as he can.

Evidence: “ How i weep for you -- I cannot see you now… just thinking of all your days to come, the bitterness, the life that rough mankind will thrust upon you… such disgrace and you must bear it all! Who will marry you then? Not a man on earth. Your doom is clear: you’ll wither away to nothing, single, without a child. (Line 1625-1645)

Random House, Inc. 05 Nov. 2015. ). Situational irony is seen several times throughout the play, Oedipus the King. An example of situational irony in the play, Oedipus the King, is when Oedipus runs away from his parents in Corinth to escape his destiny of marrying his mother and killing his father, but in reality Oedipus actually ran towards his real parents, and ended up doing just that. This is an example of situational irony because Oedipus wanted to run away from his parents to get away from them so that he wouldn’t end up killing his father and marrying his mother, but his actions have the opposite effect of what is intended. This adds drama and suspense and helps moves the play forward, and adds a comedic effect due to the readers know what is occurring but not the character

The city of Thebes has been cursed by a plague caused by an unclean being that murdered Laius. While in despair, Oedipus cursed

The famed tragedian Sophocles is known for his unique ideas and intellect. Sophocles carefully utilizes of all of his intelligence and creative ability in order to make use of illuminating moments throughout the play which allow his audience to draw conclusions about free will, fate, knowledge, and power throughout perhaps his most iconic play, Oedipus Rex. the main character Oedipus experiences an illuminating moment when he gouges his eyes out at the discovery of the truth about his actions. This illumination is expressed in order to express Sophocles’ idea that fate overpowers free will.

Oedipus The King is a tragedy written by Sophocles that emphasises the conflict of human knowledge versus divine knowledge using irony. Human knowledge is limited and very short-sighted, while divine knowledge has no restrictions meaning a person with divine knowledge has a clear idea of the “big picture”. Sophocles uses irony to emphasise the difference in knowledge. Oedipus is the son of Laius, and when the Oracles of Delphi prophesies that Laius will be killed by the hands of his son, Laius leaves the baby (Oedipus) on top of a mountain to die. Oedipus gets rescued and grows up in Corinth, raised by King Polybus as if he were his own son. Still thinking Polybus is his father, Oedipus leaves Corinth when he finds out that he is destined to

Dramatic irony depends on the audience’s knowing something that the character does not, and in this play the audience knows Oedipus faith before he knows it himself. In this play there are several parts where Sophocles conveys his plot through dramatic irony. Dramatic irony underlines how partial human perceptive can be even when it is most reasonable and how agonizing it can be to be the costs of the misinterpretation, in some sense foreseeable. Dramatic irony is also use by Sophocles to make the audience feel their taken part of the play knowing the fate of the main character, making the audience wait in suspense wanting to know how Oedipus would react to his fate. The other use of the dramatic irony was to foreshadow which is a key

A well-written tragedy is filled with irony. Oedipus The King is a great representation of a dramatic irony play. When reading the play the audience is very much aware of the outcome of the hero’s action far before the hero

Sophocles was born a hundred years before Aristotle and perhaps was not aware that he wrote a near-perfect representation of the tragic form. Almost certainly, however, he was conscious of the dramatic irony he carefully intertwined throughout the plot. Dramatic irony was a tool for Sophocles to advance the notion of the tragic one step beyond the simple fate of the main character. Dramatic irony is a literary technique allowing the audience to know of the character's fate well before such fate occurs. The difference between the audience's knowledge of the tragic circumstances and that of the ignorant characters heightens the depth of the tragedy. The more significant the ultimate sacrifice which the innocent hero makes, the more powerful the message sent to those in

The story of Oedipus is full of irony such as verbal, tragic, and situational irony. For example, verbal irony appears in Oedipus’ speeches. When Oedipus orders for the man who killed Laius to be punished, he is unaware that he is in fact the murder. Verbal irony appears again when Oedipus ridicules Teiresias for his blindness when Oedipus is also blind, witless and senseless to his own actions. An example of situational irony is: Oedipus is an adopted son; he hears the prophecy; he escapes the city to avoid fulfilling the prophecy only to escape to his real parents.

Oedipus the King is an excellent example of Aristotle's theory of tragedy. The play has the perfect Aristotelian tragic plot consisting of paripeteia, anagnorisis and catastrophe; it has the perfect tragic character that suffers from happiness to misery due to hamartia (tragic flaw) and the play evokes pity and fear that produces the tragic effect, catharsis (a purging of emotion).