Dorothy Hampton Essay

She was responsible for calculating mathematical computations for engineers conducting aeronautical experiments in wind tunnels on the variables affecting drag and life of aircraft. Around 1949, Dorothy became the first black supervisor at NACA when she was promoted to manager of the West Area Computers. She also became a dedicated advocate for female employees who deserved promotions of raises, often supporting white women as well. She led the West Area Computing program for a whole decade. In 1958, as NACA was transitioning into the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the agency abolished the segregated working environment.

To a historian studying African-American women in the United States in the 1960’s, Hidden figures is a one-way ticket to the ways and views of people during this period of time. Coloured women in the 60’s who worked at NASA were usually made to be “human computers” (the likes of which dated back decades before space exploration) While they did the same work as their white counterparts, African-American computers were paid less and relegated to the segregated west section of the Langley campus, where they were made to use separate bathrooms and dining rooms. They became known as the "West Computers." Despite having the same education, they were often never considered for promotions or other jobs within NACA. Hidden Figures depicts this in a

These women’s dreams and love of math drove them to reach their goals of working in that field. Having the strength and bravery to do that in such a racist and sexiest time was a huge risk to reaching their goal. They had to stand up for themselves and be strong. One example is Dorothy Vaughan, who was an “unofficial supervisor” to her offices of African American computers, managing her peers and answering questions, but she did not get paid anymore to reflect on her work. She addressed this problem with her supervisor and became NACA’s first black supervisor in 1949” (McBirney).

PER REPORTER: Dorothy Marshall from Wayne’s County DHS reported that on 7/9/2015 at 8:50 am a call came through from the sheriff department. The person on the call reported that there were about 12 children at the home. There was not food or water at the home and the children was left there alone. Per reporter when she arrived at the home there was food and water at the home. The children were not at the home alone. Their mother was at the home with them and they all was asleep.

Johnson, one of the many African-American mathematicians that worked at the Langley Research Center, is assigned as a mathematician to an area that is usually for white mathematicians. Melfi begins Johnson’s journey by illustrating her excelling amongst white mathematicians, as in one scene when Johnson leaves the room, her work is left on the board and the camera pans over to several white mathematicians and engineers looking up to the board, in awe at her mathematical discoveries. Nevertheless, as Johnson begins to type up her calculations, Melfi chose to display that she is forced to give credit to other white mathematician's, after being told that, “computers do not get their names on the reports.” In this case, Melfi is trying to depict the lack of credit that they received as African-American mathematicians. In addition, a particular scene begins with Johnson’s head pointed downwards and she keeps quiet in a Pentagon briefing with all white men (signifying the African-American social norm in the 1950s of “being” less than someone who is white). In the Pentagon briefing, Al Harrison, head of the Langley Research Center, is asked for a calculation prevalent to the space launch, and he has no idea. He then turns to Johnson and hands her the chalk to answer the question. By

Dorothy Day was born in Brooklyn in November 8th, 1897. Her entire family all took the writing field besides one of her three children. Day describes her young childhood at home as not very loving, especially coming from her father. Anytime she was standing in the presence of her father while she was at home, she remarks, “There was never a close embrace.” (Forest 4). However, it seemed that Day’s mother shared great affection and love for her children unlike her husband. Forest explains, “John, referring to Day’s father, seems to have found it easier to be with horses than with children.” In many books that discuss the life of Dorthy Day, Day’s father seemed to quote at times sayings from the Bible because he seemed to carry the book around

This article in some ways reflects that pressure, it’s focus is on a young woman named Dr. Leona Woods Marshall, an incredibly impressive woman who at the age of 22 began working on the Manhattan project. However, the article doesn’t really discuss what it was that she contributed to the historical project, instead it reminds the readers frequently of her womanly qualities.

In 1961, the United States of America was embroiled in the Cold War with the Soviet Union. This confrontation was taking place not only on land, sea and air, but in space as well. On May 25th, 1961 recently elected US President John F. Kennedy addressed a joint session of Congress, during which he outlined his now famous Man on the Moon challenge. It was through this ambitious dream that the creation of the National Aeronautical Space Administration (NASA) came about, which President Kennedy challenged to put a man on the moon by the end of the decade. Although he didn't live to see the achievement of his dreams, the United States successfully landed Astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin on the moon on July 20, 1969 and

African American women made important picks up in the work constrain and US military accordingly of the wartime work deficiency amid the Second World War, yet these advances were pointedly encircled by racial isolation, which was lawful in all parts of the nation, and harmful bigotry in the prevailing society. It was once in a while upheld, in any case, and for the most part disregarded by bosses until they were compelled to procure nonwhites by fatigue of the white work supply.

Although there is disagreement on the precise date that the Space Race began, the moment that it became an important competition that was in the forefront of the minds of everyday Americans is on April 12, 1961 when Russian Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin orbited the earth in Vostok 1. (citation). This event created a feeling amongst the American public that the Russians were further ahead in science and technology than the United States, as well as the fear that the Soviets could use their superior technology to be better able to attack the USA from a distance. Shortly after Gagarin’s flight, the United States launched astronaut Alan Sheppard into

The Vogel’s are best known as the postal worker and librarian who on their civil service salaries collected what is considered the greatest personal collection of paintings, drawings and sculptures. Over the past 50 years the Vogel’s have acquired over 4,500 works of art. The Vogel’s primarily was interested in abstract expressionism, minimalist, post minimalist and conceptual art. The scope of the Vogel’s collection is remarkable; however, their unique approach to collecting has caught the eye of the art world.

Have you ever gone into your community and collected a surplus of breast milk to provide for children who couldn’t get it himself? Well, Margaret Irving Handy did, along with many other pediatric discoveries. She was a very important part in medical history. To this day her research still affects medicine. That’s why her name was engraved in history for being a lead doctor in the start of better pediatrics.

America’s involvement in World War II created significant opportunities for American women on the home front. At the same time, it stirred conflict in the gender roles of Women during wartime. One of the main issues that dominated women’s lives during the war was balancing the role at home, with the new pressures placed on them due to the war economy. In most cases, the strides made regarding women’s rights during World War II were misleading, as policy makers used the female workforce for short-term assistance only. American Women faced varying experiences of life during World War II due to factors such as ethnicity and class largely affected the social implications of war. Nevertheless, the advances made by women during this time frame began a movement that would soon give empowerment to women throughout the country, inspiring independence and personal growth through the ways of unions, employment, and a change in traditional gender roles.

Injustices exhibited in this film towards women of colour can be seen in, the credit as well as the recognition and information they did not receive. In this film, Mary had the potential to be a skilled engineer, but throughout the film she had an immense struggle to become one at NASA. She was neitherot a white nor a male so she limited to an assistant's role for she also was unable to attend university to become an engineer because she was black. In a conversation with Karl Zielinski, Mary was told she should become an engineer, she replied, “I'm a Negro woman, I'm not going to entertain the impossible.” Then Karl asked her if she was a white man, would she wish to be an engineer and she replied with, “ I wouldn't have to. I would already be one.” Mary faced what seemed like an impossible situation. She dreamed of being a engineer but the reality was that she was an African American woman which is what made the dream a social impossibility. Mary faced many adversities, when she tried

On April of 1961, the Soviet Union successfully launched Yuri Gagarin into space, and they became the first nation to accomplish such a feat. However, just one week after the successful mission was announced, John F. Kennedy sent a letter to his vice president asking him to look into America's space program and to write back what he believed