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Mrs. Sosna Case

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A: Iowa state did not turn Mrs. Sosna away when she filed for divorce, in fact, she had chosen (shopped) a wrong state to end her marriage. To support the decision in favor the State, the U.S. Supreme Court reasoned: “The durational residency requirement under attack in this case is a part of Iowa's comprehensive statutory regulation of domestic relations, an area that has long been regarded as a virtually exclusive province of the States.” The Supreme Court struck down Mrs. Sosna’s two prongs of argument: 1. First, two classes of persons and discriminates against those who have recently exercised their right to travel to Iowa; and 2. Second, denies a litigant the opportunity to make an individualized showing of bona fide residence, and therefore …show more content…

Iowa did not deny Mrs. Sosna’s constitutional right to file for a divorce in its state, the gravamen of her claim was not total deprivation but just to delay her access to courts. Most importantly, Iowa argued that Mrs. Sosna has not established any social bond and economic attachment with the state. She failed to prove the significant nexus between the state of Iowa and personal as well as family livelihood. Ultimately, Iowa did want its state to become a divorce mill for unhappy spouses such as Mrs. Sosna. According to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Mrs. Sosna’s case would not sustain the mootness if it was not a certified class action lawsuit. Because before the Supreme Court render its decision, Mrs. Sosna already obtained a divorce through the New York court. In the history of the Supreme Court’s decisions, there were cases which subsequently overturned by later cases. In most cases which the court almost split it votes, for instance 5-4 votes like in this very case, the dissending arguments have been morely supported. The dissending justices argued

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