Dissociative Identity Disorder: A Functional MRI Case Study

Formerly known as multiple personality disorder, dissociative identity disorder is a condition where a person has two or more distinct personalities. There have been lots of examples of dissociative identity disorder in media. One of the more well-known is the book The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Thesis: In the television series Breaking Bad the main character Walt has Dissociative Identity Disorder.

Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is a psychological condition in which a person will create one or more alternate identities. DID (formerly known as multiple personality disorder) is just one of three dissociative disorders. This disorder is set apart by the way the identities “switch” from one to another. Patients who suffer from dissociative identity disorder can often lead normal lives when diagnosed properly and treated accordingly; sometimes, they cannot. People suffering from dissociative identity disorder often have similar causes, symptoms, and treatments.

So what is Dissociative Identity Disorder? According to the DSM V, Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is the disruption of identity characterized by two or more distinct personality states. It then states that “disruption in identity involves marked discontinuity in sense of self and sense of agency, accompanied by related alterations in affect, behavior, consciousness, memory, perception,

Dissociative Identity Disorder is characterized by a disruption and or discontinuity in the normal integration of consciousness memory, identity, emotion, perception, body representation motor control and behavior. Dissociative symptoms can potential disrupts every area of physiological functioning (Association, 2013).

According to the American Psychological Association’s [APA] Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition [DSM-5], Dissociative Identity Disorder is described as, “the presence of two or more distinct personality states or an experience of possession and the recurrent episodes of amnesia,” (2013, p. 291).

Dissociative identity disorder, which was formerly known as multiple personality disorder, is a disorder that a person seems to experience at least two or more personalities. Dissociative identity disorder is usually the effect of severe trauma during a person’s early childhood. This trauma is usually repetitive physical, sexual, or emotional abuse to a child. The children that are the receiving end of this abuse tend to use this dissociative aspect as a coping mechanism. Some people who suffer from dissociative identity disorder also may have suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder. The different personalities of a person with dissociative identity disorder, have their own race, sex, and age. They

Dissociative identity disorder is a type of dissociative disorder. A dissociative disorder can be explained as an individual becoming dissociative with his or her sense of self. These disorders disturb both memory and identity and usually have a psychological cause. Dissociative identity disorder is a disorder in which two or more identities or personality states are present in one individual. These identities alternatively take control of the individual. This causes frequent gaps in memory, which are believed to be caused by the other personality. When one personality takes control, the other one does not remember anything that took place. There has been continuing research about what causes the disorder. It is believed that the disorder is caused by intense physical or sexual trauma (Dissociative Disorders). The disorder was once called multiple personality disorder until 1994. This changed to reflect a better understanding of the

There is a number of mental illness out there, most of them are quite interesting. Due to Psychology are getting more and more popular, we could look for the information about most of the mental illness very easily, there are lots of cases that you could study, to have a better understanding of them. But there is one, that has always been with uncertainty: Dissociative Identity Disorder a.k.a. DID. DID is a psychiatric disorders that have a lot of controversy. Some of the people did not even believe that is existing.

I read an article entitled “Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder).” It went into detail on symptoms, causes and treatments of dissociative identity disorder (DID). DID, formally known as multiple personality disorder, is a “condition wherein a person's identity is fragmented into two or more distinct personality states.” These personalities take control of the individual and it is said to feel like some sort of possession. These patients often experience large gaps of memory loss. DID is characterized by fragments of personalities, rather than a growing amount. “Usually, a primary identity carries the individual's given name and is passive, dependent, guilty, and depressed. When in control, each personality state, or

People who are said to have dissociative identity disorder may adopt as many as 100 new identities, all simultaneously coexisting, although the average number for most people is closer to 15. In some of the cases the identities are considered complete with each its own behavior, tone of voice, and physical gestures. But in many cases only a few of these characteristics are distinct because these identities are only partially independent, which means that there are not “multiple” complete personalities. The etiology is really examined when finding the cause of DID, but almost every patient with this disorder reports to their mental health professional of being horribly abused as a child. Some observations have

More than two million cases can be found altogether in psychiatric and psychological records of Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID); previously called Multiple Personality Disorder. Dissociative Identity Disorder exists as a peculiar mental disorder in which a person possesses two or more evident and distinctive personalities. Through accounts like the movie Sybil, this disorder received much attention worldwide completely altering our previous ideas about Multiple Identity Disorder.

Dissociative Identity Disorder is mainly affected by socioenvironmental factors. Within this essay, you will read and learn about the history leading to this mental disorder, how we know it today, the effects that DID has on ones’ person, past treatment, and some possible implications for future treatment. The goal of this essay is to conduct research to learn of DID using valid resources and in turn relay these findings with the community.

Dissociative Identity Disorder is a rare condition where two or more personalities present their self in one individual but never at the same time. While their alternative personality makes it appearance the primary personality experiences memory loss. Dissociative Identity Disorder was also called Multiple Personality Disorder until 1994 when the name was changed because of a better understanding of the medical condition. (2) Multiple Personality Disorder they believed had more than one identity controlling one mind. Now psychologist believe

“The average patient with DID has been in the mental healthcare delivery system an average of 6.8 years and has received more than three other diagnoses, reflecting either misdiagnoses or comorbidities, before receiving an accurate diagnosis of DID” (Kluft 2005). This means that DID can be hard to diagnose right away . One of the scholarly article examines Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) from a diagnostic perspective in an attempt to produce a definitive categorization for the controversial disorder. The article begins by acknowledging the controversy about DID by stating that many clinicians have doubts about whether it even exists. Still, the disorder does appear in the DSM-IV and most recent addition, the DSM-5, so it is respected by American Psychiatric Association. The diagnostic criteria for DID in the DSM-IV requires the display of several core personalities that are totally unaware of one another. Formally this is how DID is recognized, and its place within the DSM-IV at all bears witness to the genuine nature of the disorder. Next, the article discusses one of the more popular conceptions of DID: that it is a “defensive response that results naturally from continuous and

Imagine waking up in a new house, town, city, even state and not knowing how you got there. Now add onto that thought of forgetting almost a year of your life because someone else, or something, has taken over your body. That is just a look into dissociative disorders in general. Dissociative Disorders are ‘extreme distortions in perception and memory” (Terwilliger 2013). Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), or previously known as Multiple Personality Disorder, is often the most misunderstood dissociative disorder of them all. It has always been somewhat of a mystery. Seeing videos of the disorder can really give you an insight on what happens with the person who suffer from it. Almost everyone in the