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Dishonesty In Hamlet

Decent Essays

The great William Shakespeare once said, “no legacy is so rich as honesty”. Through his tragic play, Hamlet, he makes his sentiments on the topic of living a life of integrity very apparent through his characters. Shakespeare shows the world how being deceitful and duplicitous often comes back to haunt one. If an individual tries to use deception to their gain, it creates anguish that internally and externally undermine the original intended purpose and offset any rewards. Claudius’ heinous murder for the throne and its repercussions throughout Hamlet epitomize this universal truth. Dishonesty is rarely to never looked upon with respect or admiration from others, in fact the inverse is often true. The first person to condemn Claudius for …show more content…

Often an honourable person (such as king Hamlet) will forgive those who have wronged them and respect their mistake or honest effort to defeat them. However, when one uses trickery and underhanded methods in an attempt to gain the upper hand, all such chivalry and moral code falls to pieces. Obeying his father’s command, Hamlet is brought into the matter and in turn follows in his footsteps to avenge and denounce Claudius. After learning about what his uncle had done, Hamlet concludes that he is a “remorseless, treacherous, lecherous, kindless villain” in a moment of passion. There is not shred of opinion towards Claudius that is not coloured with detestation fuelled by the thought of his dastardly acts. Furthermore, Claudius’ exploits will stain his reputation for years to come as Horatio and others recite the events that lead to his death. He calls …show more content…

Claudius admits early on, in response to a quip Polonius says about how our intentions often contrast our actions, “how smart a lash that speech doth give my conscience” (III i 50). Here one sees that the mere mention of wrongdoing calls forth the conscience and the doubt that comes with it in those who have been immoral; Claudius is barely able to maintain his composure. One might be able to avert the wrath of others but no one can ignore himself. Later on in Act III, Hamlet is even able to manipulate Claudius and break his facade with his own guilt. Flustered by the play that replicated his own past all too closely, “the king rises” (III ii 254), thus ordering the performance to cease. Even one initially so collected and composed as Claudius could not conceal his immense loathing for himself at the reminder of his sin. The only way he could escape this is by pushing the thought to depths of his mind where it may wreak havoc if brought up again, and compound any shame provoked by other’s contempt towards him. The culmination of Claudius’ guilt however, is apparent in his soliloquy in the confessional. In a moment of pure anguish he states, “oh my offence is rank. It smells to heaven” (III iii 36). In his rambling, he desires nothing more than to be forgiven by God yet he feels

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