Discuss The Epidemiology Of Depression

The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale created a 19-question survey to measure the student’s depressive symptoms within the in-home interviews associated within the Add Health Research (CES-D; Radloff, 1977). The questions observed a scale of depressive symptoms such as feeling lonely, feeling depressed, and feeling too tired to do things. The Add Health research established that overall participating student reported low levels of depressive symptoms between students with homosexual parents and heterosexual parents. Results of the Add Health research for depressive symptoms were M = 10.73, SD = 7.25, on a scale of 0 to 57, with higher scores indicating greater levels of depressive symptoms. Anxiety stood at M = 0.82, SD = 0.53, measured on a scale ranging from 0 to 28, higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety. And results showed high levels of self-esteem at M = 4.02, SD = 0.53, on a scale from 6 to 30, higher scores indicating higher self-esteem (“Psychosocial Adjustment, School Outcomes, and Romantic Relationships of Adolescents With Same-Sex Parents”, 2004).

Depression is the commonest psychiatric diagnoses in patients attending psychiatric clinics, psychiatric outpatient departments or mental health facilities. The lifetime prevalence of unipolar depression is about 15 percent in males and 25 percent in females in the first world countries with similar prevalance in the developing countries. According to the WHO, about one in four consultations to health care providers is depression related. The twelve month prevalence in the US is about 7 percent with maximum prevalence in the 18-29 year old individuals with females having a 1.5 to 3 fold higher rate than males (23)

Depression is a fast growing epidemic in America, claiming the lives of an estimated one in eight people in our country; and several thousand in that number express faith in Jesus Christ (“Depression Statistics”) . But if God loves us, why does he allow us to feel this way? Where do we turn for up-to-date answers about this issue when the Bible was written over 2000 years ago? Believe it or not, the Bible contains some of the most compelling stories of painful and crushing depression, and the plan and purpose God had for those people who felt that way. You won’t find the word “depression” in the Bible, but you will find many biblical characters described as forlorn, downcast, heavy-laden, or brokenhearted. These are characters such as Job,

This paper introduces a 35-year-old female who is exhibiting signs of sadness, lack of interest in daily activities and suicidal tendencies. She has no interest in hobbies, which have been very important to her in the past. Her lack of ambition and her suicidal tendencies are causing great concern for her family members. She is also exhibiting signs of hypersomnia, which will put her in dangerous situations if left untreated. The family has great concern about her leaving the hospital at this time, fearing that she may be a danger to herself. A treatment plan and ethical considerations will be discussed.

Mental Health Statistics show that at some point in our lives, 1 in 4 people will experience some kind of mental health problem. With Anxiety and Depression being the most commonly diagnosed forms of mental illness, current thinking shows that tackling this problem head on, by addressing depression through treatment in clinical practice but also in the wider community as a major public health concern. (Mental Health Foundation , 2014)

Depression is a feeling of severe despondency and dejection. This is a common mental illness that adults and young people live with for their rest of their life. Every human is prone to being dressed. This can come off as a negative or positive affect. This can be how you act or feel. Depression is not only affects the mind, but it affects the body. The brain has three parts. The hippocampus, amygdala, and prefrontal cortex. The hippocampus is in the center of the brain is can cause of memory problems, the amygdala facilitates emotional responses, such as satisfaction and be afraid. Lastly the prefrontal cortex is in the front of the brain it.

In recent years there has been a noticeable increase in the number people who have been diagnosed with depression According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention one in ten Americans twelve and over are currently on antidepressants. This fact is especially true for females whose use was double of what men used. This increase in diagnosis and use of antidepressant many believe that depression is becoming an epidemic. Rottenberg mentions in his article the severity of depression epidemic according to the World Health Organization, “by 2030, the amount of disability and life lost as a result of depression will be greater than that resulting from any other condition, including accidents, war, suicide, cancer, and stroke”(Rottenberg). Though these statistics seem very alarming it may be a case of over medicalization. Medicalization is the when a problem that was not normally seen as a medical problem that has now seen as a medical problem. Examples of conditions that have been medicalized are ADHD, Alzheimer’s, and depression. Due to the fact that depression has been many are wondering if there is really a growing depression epidemic or is it a case of depression the being over medicalized.

Frequencies and percentages of participants demonstrating a RC or no change between baseline and end of intervention according to RCI outcome for PHQ-9

The topic we would like to address is mental illness focusing on depression, which seems to be the most common mental illness, and it is reaching academic proportions. The DBSA states that in one year, major depressive disorder affects approximately 14.8 million adults in America. Depression sometimes leads to suicide, especially for teens, and according to a report from the Indiana Youth Institute, Indiana has the highest rate in the country of teens who have considered suicide and the second-highest rate of those who attempted it. Most people are affected by depression in one way or another because even if the individual is not suffering themselves, they most likely have friends and relatives that suffer from the disease. Despite of its frequency, depression is one of the most misunderstood diseases.

Sadness, hopelessness, and lack of interest in life affects the health of individuals. At times, the well-being of the older population may decline; resulting in the aforementioned signs of depression. Also, pain disturbs the fitness of the older population; hence, fatigue, and interruptions of sleep begin (Wood, Nicholas, Blyth, Asghari, & Gibson, 2010). Subsequently, the person may withdrawal from previously enjoyed events and become socially isolated. Cognitive and sensory deficits impact reporting of these issues; therefore, it is imperative that we observe non-verbal cues during our assessment. In this paper, I will further discuss depression and pain; I shall use data collected during my interview of a 70-year old female with the initials of SH.

Sadness is a very normal feeling for everyone to feel now and then, but for about 14.8 million adults per year in the US, sadness lasts for very long periods, sleeping habits have gone wayside, appetite drastically increases or decreases, and have a slump in their energy. Experiencing depression at least once a life is a perfectly normal situation, yet this ever rising disorder can be treated in different ways like therapy or medication, people need to be open up to differents ways of treatments. Some people don’t trust therapy to treat them because they put thought in their mind that a therapy treatment is for mental and psychological disorders only. Seeking out a doctor for diagnosing and treatment could result in a long trial and error period,

Depression is a disease where you feel helpless and full of despair. Depression can be caused by smoking, mental abuse, and physical abuse. If you start to notice that you feel guilty or sad, having mood swings, and have anxiety all of the time then you should talk to your doctor if it seems serious. Depression is very serious but there are many ways to cure it. You can cure it by eating healthy, exercising, and more. This is different than just a bad day or a bad week so if you do not feel as if it too serious the try and get over it.

Depression has numerous causes and effects which affect not only the person but the people around them. Depression doesn’t have a specific cause; in most cases it’s different for everyone. It is a common, treatable mental illness that can be experienced at any time in life. It is often described with feeling sad, unhappy, miserable, or “down in the dumps”. Most people have these feelings on occasion. There are several types of depression. These different types of depression describe slight, but often important, diagnostic differences. True clinical depression interferes with mood disorder in everyday life for weeks, months, or even years. Most people think depression affects only one

Sadness is how the human being reacts to the loss of a loved one, the struggles of life, the disappointments, and the frustrations. Although it is a normal feeling in all these situations, there is a broad difference between being sad and being depressed. Unlike normal feelings of sadness, depression overwhelms a person, last a long time, and interferes with his or her day-to-day life. According to the World Health Organization in 2010, depression was reported as the most common mental disorder; it affects 120 million people globally and is among the leading causes of disability. The person that suffers from depression has to deal with being misunderstood and under-diagnosed on a daily basis, which leaves the patient with physical,

Depression is more than just a feeling of sadness; it can easily gain control of an individual’s life if these feelings continue.