Running head: Different Leadership Theories
Essay
Ebony Bittings
Grand Canyon University: UDA-575
September 26, 2012
When you think of the terms: leader and leadership, you generally equate them with being only one person. However, my view of leadership, especially effective leadership, is a shared function between many individuals. There are numerous leadership theories. As a whole, leadership theories should be implemented to contribute to the improvement of our schools. I have chosen the school I currently teach at to serve as the subject of my research throughout the duration of this course. I work at an elementary school named Myrtle Ave Elementary school in Irvington, New Jersey. Dionne
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The only time we are occasionally able to give our input is on Tuesday’s when we have grade level meetings. This is only of course if we are asked to do so. Otherwise we are given direct orders and are expected to follow and implement them without question. While I admit that my administrator has knowledge and expertise in some areas, the most successful leaders know that knowledge is strongest when it is shared and multiplied among the masses. In my opinion, Directive theories will never be a positive leadership style because it does not allow for administrators, staff and stakeholders to work collaboratively toward a common and shared goal. When people do not feel invested, they are less likely to contribute their time and dedication. There is absolutely no community involvement or support of my school. I blame my principal for that. The staff has asked numerous times to conduct community outreach programs but our administrator always makes excuses as to why it can’t happen.
The actions of an administrator, such as moral, work ethic, academic optimism and trust, are often emulated by its staff. According to the article The Relationship between Distributed Leadership and Teachers' Academic Optimism (2008): 214-228. “This conception of leadership distribution patterns reflects theory and evidence suggesting that more coordinated forms of leadership distribution make more productive contributions to
Leadership comes in different forms and in different aspects of life from private business to government entities (Wren, 1995, p. 5). The models of leadership used are dependent upon the individual attributes of the leaders, for example traits, values, self-identity, skills, and competencies (Yukl, 2013, p. 136). A close look at select leadership models and how they compare and contrast with each other provides insight into the types of leadership that might be employed within organizations as they face various leadership issues and challenges.
The staff within this organization is seasoned which reflects the style of the democratic style leader. For the younger staff, the leader utilizes a more authoritative approach and provides direction and support. Throughout the organization, retention is strong and the school experiences very little turnover. The leader is seen as a hand’s on leader who seeks input from others during the decision making process. That said the leader makes the final decision. During the work week communication to all staff is distributed to inform the group of a variety of topics, with group discussion of those topics identified take place mid week. This inclusion creates an environment of trust and motivation within the group. (Cherry, K. 2016).
At the very same time, an effective administrator must be an avid listener and promote collaboration between school stakeholders to maximize student growth academically, developmentally, and civically. In order to achieve excellence in this area an administrator must be approachable, accessible, trustworthy and authentic. In addition to handling the complexities of human interactions with eloquence, an excellent administrator leads by example through unwavering integrity and a strong vision of student success. Dedication to student development, both personal and academic, should be visible through
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