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Difference Between Private Sector And Public Sector

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1.1 Explain the differences between the private sector the public sector and the voluntary sector

The Private Sector

The private sector is usually composed of organizations that are privately owned and not part of the government. For example, retail shops, credit unions, and local businesses will operate in the private sector.

The Public Sector

The public sector is usually organisations that are owned and operated by the government. This includes federal, local, national, or municipal governments (cities, towns, villages, counties, districts, or metropolitan regions), depending on where you live. Privacy legislation usually calls organizations in the public sector a public body or a public authority.

Some examples of public bodies are educational bodies, health care bodies, police and prison services, and local and central government bodies and their departments.

The voluntary sector

The voluntary sector is very diverse, including multi-national charities, local community groups and everything in between.

There are many types of voluntary organisations in the UK. Most are one of the 180,000 registered charities, but there are also housing associations, credit unions, community interest companies, trusts, local community groups and others.

Voluntary sector organisations’ management and governance is similar to the private sector. The board of trustee’s act as directors.

Main Differences:

Legal Obligations
Publicly owned companies, because they are partially

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