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Diego Rivera

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Diego Rivera (1886–1957): A Mexican painter. Born in the mining town of Guanajuato, Mexico, in 1886, Diego, who studied at the Academy of San Carlos in Mexico City, went to Europe in 1907 and returned to Mexico in 1910. He again moved to Europe as a sign of a rebellion and stayed there until 1921 when he returned to Mexico. While in Europe, Diego formed friendships with Picasso and Braque and was influenced by cubism. After returning to Mexico, he approached indigenous cultures, pursuing to incorporate people-themed social realism into his works and express society from dynamic compositions. He established the foundation for Mexican popular art and created Man at the Crossroads (1934), a large mural painted on a public building for Mexican art. The Café Terrace (1915) and The Flower Carrier (1935) are among his famous pieces. He died of cancer in 1957, three years after Frida Kahlo’s death (Rivera Diego, 1960). Kahlo’s marriage with Diego brought many changes. His fame, not only in Mexico but also in the United States and Europe, provided her with …show more content…

It developed out of Dadaism and depicted the world of enlightenment, i.e., surreal world. It was born soon after Dada, which emphasized metaphysical paintings inspired by the imagination and accidental juxtaposition of objects. It aimed to make people become more aware of poetic aspects, rather than scientific ones, by exploring and explaining unconscious mind and freeing imagination. Despite Dada’s limitations, the exploration of Freud’s suggestions done by surrealists opened countless new paths. Surrealism goes even further from nihilistic Dadaism, which denies humankind, society, order, ethics, and art, and pursued unconscious world, dream world, and automatic world, thus seeking a new artistic

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