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Deviance : Deviance And Deviance

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Deviance is defined as the fact or state of departing from usual or accepted standards, especially in social or sexual behavior. There are many different forms of deviance in today 's society. Something that is viewed as being deviant in one culture might be seen as normal in another. There are many different types and theories in which define deviance, however their are 3 broad categories, these 3 categories are positivist, relativist, and critical conceptions of deviance. These 3 categories are important in defining deviance because they break down deviance as a whole and better help understand the different acts in which we label as being deviant. Deviance as a whole is important to study especially in today 's society with their …show more content…

The positivist deviance approach differs from traditional needs based or problem-solving approaches in which it does not focus primarily on identification of needs and the external inputs to meet those needs or solve problems. Instead a special process for the community to identify and optimize existing, sustainable solutions from within the community. Overall this approach is a strength based, problem solving approach for behavior and social change. The approach enables the community to discover existing solutions to complex problems that are within the community.
The next form of deviance is relativist deviance in which focus’s on the norms that bind and define deviance rather than on the deviant act itself. Interactionist, subjectivist approach to defining deviance, social meanings, values and norms in everyday life situations are often uncertain relativist perspective is with constructionism. Relativist perspective can also be defined as the belief that there 's no absolute truth, only the truths that a particular individual or culture happen to believe. If you believe in relativism, then you think different people can have different views about what 's moral and immoral and that morality is relative to the norms of one 's culture. That is, whether an action is right or wrong depends on the moral norms of the society in which it is practiced. Relivitist

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