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Cultural Influences Of Mexico And Aztecs

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Throughout the period of the 1st to 16th century, Mexico experienced the emergence and rise of powerful civilizations such as the Teotihuacan, Toltec and ultimately, the greatest empire, Aztec. Many cultural and economic practices of these Mexican civilizations were borrowed from the prior civilization, adapted, and then further developed upon and while many aspects of these practices stayed the same through this time, significant changes occurred as well. The term culture is defined as “the distinctive features of a group that are learned rather than biological”, according to Essential Humanities. Religious beliefs, artistic traditions, and language can be placed under this definition. Mexico, specifically central Mexico, had been home to many civilizations; the three most dominant being Teotihuacan (4th to 6th century), the Toltecs (10th to 12th century) and the Aztecs (14th to 16h century). The Aztecs were the last of these cultures to settle there and as a result, were influenced greatly by the previously established groups. The most significant cultural influences of the Toltecs and Aztecs came primarily from the ancient city of Teotihuacan. Initially, Teotihuacan emerged as a new religious center and by the 4th century, it was a place of religion, culture and art. The city flourished for centuries and before its decline in AD 700, was a large, cosmopolitan city with fairly large complexes made up of temples and monuments devoted to gods. Buildings were

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