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Corruption In Prayer Before Birth, By Louis Macneice

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Joe Biden, the vice president of the USA from 2008-2016, once said that “Corruption is a cancer: a cancer that eats away at a citizen's faith in democracy… It wastes the talent of entire generations,” showing the way corruption can hinder the success of an individual (Corruption Quotes). Corruption, in any form, attacks those who are pure at heart, eventually causing them to never be the same. These effects are seen in war, especially war poems in the US during the mid-twentieth century, which tried to go against the romanticization of war. The poem, “Prayer Before Birth,” by Louis MacNeice, is about an unborn child and it’s feelings on the world it will soon be born into, this being a world in the midst of conflict. MacNeice shows readers …show more content…

All these dreadful scars on his past would eventually fuel the creation of “Prayer Before Birth” and other poems of his, displaying war’s horrid and corruptive nature through his writing. The anaphora at the beginning of every stanza symbolizes an unborn baby. This symbol of an infant further conveys the ideas of purity and innocence, however war corrupts this integrity. At the beginning of every stanza, except the last, MacNeice uses the phrase, “I am not yet born,” followed by a phrase such as “forgive me” or “console me” (MacNeice 1, 12, 4). MacNeice uses this baby to represent people before they go to war. They are naive, innocent individuals who are going to be ordered to do things they would usually find morally incorrect. MacNeice even uses a “thistledown” (34) to reference the same idea. By using this symbolism, MacNeice shows how people are easily susceptible to the horrors of war, falling apart with a blow of the wind. The use of words with mostly one-syllable, and being somewhat repetitive, follows along with the idea of a baby, due to a lot of simplicity in MacNeice’s word structure. MacNeice himself felt horrors as a young child, with his mom leaving him at the age of six, never to be seen again by him. All in all, MacNeice’s childhood experiences helped him use the symbol of a child to represent innocence. MacNeice’s use of allusions/diction portrays the idea of corruption and impurity. These include a “bloodsucking

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