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Computer Network Platforms And Network Operating Systems

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Introduction
A computer system that allows exchange of information, data and resource between two or more computers is called a computer network. The most common computer network architectures are peer-to-peer, client-server, and virtualisation. As programming and software, advancement has enhanced in the course of recent decades, so have computers turned out to be better at communicating on a network system. Network operating systems are designed primarily to support user administration, security of all resources in the network, system maintenance activities and tasks related with file management (Techopedia, 2016).
The aim of this report is to explain different computer network platforms and network operating systems.
Peer-to-peer
A peer-to-peer network is created when two or more PCs are associated and share resources such as folders, printers, and CD-ROM drives without needing a different server PC. In this network system, a user can access a data or a printer across the network and so it reduces the costs linked with a central server or multiple printers.
Characteristics of peer-to-peer network:
• Peer-to-peer network allows user to share various resources such as files and printers.
• Peer-to-peer network works better for groups of 10 clients or less.
• Peer-to-peer network is a decentralized platform.
• Peer-to-peer network platform allows computers in the network communicate easily.
Peer-to-peer is generally an integrated part of the computer’s operating system.

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