Brent Beebe
Dr. Lauri Carlson
Lit-212-OL2
04/13/2018
Comparison of Themes from Open Boat and To Build a Fire:
In comparing two works who share a common theme but present the theme in a different manner is Open Boat by Stephen Crane and To Build a Fire by Jack London. In both works individuals are fighting for their lives as they face all of the challenges of “mother nature’s” cold and emotionless attempt to take their lives. Man versus Nature is the main theme for both works as the individuals come to terms with how the natural world views them as insignificant and does not value their lives whatsoever. All of the characters from these works are forced to face their role in the universe and how the rules used within society do not apply. They
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The theme in each of the works has individuals facing the challenge of “Mother Nature”. In the Open Boat all of the characters are in a small lifeboat in the ocean. The primary vessel they were sailing on had sunk due to a severe storm. The title of the story immediately provides the dire situation the characters are facing. “A TALE INTENDED TO BE AFTER THE FACT, BEING THE EXPERIENCE OF FOUR MEN FROM THE SUNK STEAMER COMMODORE” (Crane pg.884). During this ordeal they have to work together to stay alive as they come to terms with the predicament they have been placed in as the ocean shows them no mercy.” Many a man ought to have a bath-tub larger than boat which here rode upon the sea. These waves were most wrongfully and barbarously abrupt and tall, and each froth-top was a problem in small boat navigation” (Crane pg.584). In To Build a Fire the main character is hiking on the Yukon trail. “Day …show more content…
In the Open Boat the characters are very humbled by their plight from the beginning of the story as they immediately realize the dangers they are facing. They find strength amongst themselves and bond together during their dire situation. “It would be difficult to describe the subtle brotherhood of men that was here established on the seas. No one said it was so. No mentioned it. But it dwelt on the boat, and each man felt it warm him. They were a Capitan, an oiler, a cook, and a correspondent, and their friends, friends in a more curiously iron-bound degree than may be common” (Crane pg. 587). The men use this comradery to keep them focused and to provide some form of normality as they float in the sea. Soon after this their resolve was tested when they located land but with no apparent means of rescue the reality of their place in the world is becoming apparent.” If I am going to be drowned-If am going to drowned-If I am going to be drowned, why, in the name of seven mad gods who rule the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and contemplate sand and tress? Was I brought merely to have my nose dragged away as I was about to nibble the sacred cheese of life” (Crane pg.593)? Lastly, the men make peace within themselves the possibility of death at sea and that the natural world truly does not care. “When it occurs to a man that nature does not regard him as important, and that
Even though the oiler suffered on his journey on the open boat all of the characters were victims of life’s unfortunate and twisted series of events. These four men have possibly gone through a shipwreck that left them stranded in the middle of the ocean without any tools for survival aside from a small dinghy. This event in itself is unfortunate enough, but for these men it is barley the beginning. They endure rough seas, fatigue and endless rowing alongside several other complications during their desolation at sea. Nearing the end of the story a large and furious wave completely runs
Life standed on the sea is very grueling and risky. Only a few are able to face the
“The Open Boat” by Stephen Crane is a short story included in The Norton Introduction to Literature. In it, we embark on the journey of four men, whose ship has sunk and are now adrift. The characters fight for survival throughout the whole tale, trying to withstand nature. As the story passes, they realize that nature is indifferent and uncaring. Moreover, they begin to question the existence of God. Ultimately, three of the men survive and one of them dies. Stephen Crane’s “The Open Boat” shows the struggle of men attempting to understand nature and desiring to survive against this invincible and indifferent force. I will analyze literary elements of character, plot, and symbol, using Literary Naturalism to demonstrate this constant conflict between man and nature that plays out in “The Open Boat.”
The paper is going to talk about the steps that California’s Sutter HealthCare organization took to ensure that its patients could afford the best healthcare for its families and community members. There have been a lot of different issues that have aroused one being inability to collect payments from families. With this problem organizations are struggling to meet its operational margins which are affecting their overall profits.
“Survival is the ability to swim in strange water” (Herbert). Due to the length and complexity of the story written by Stephen Crane, many themes are present. However, the most prevalent theme throughout the story happens to be survival in the brawl between nature and humanity. In order to understand the four characters from “The Open Boat,” one must examine the motivations, strengths, limitations, and conflicts. Each character from the story has their own personality, ideas, and struggles to conquer while battling ferocious waves and obstacles as they attempt to get from dinghy to shore.
occupy on day to day basis, they must cope with the various encounters of hectic and
Although the men are pitted against an uncaring sea, they still at this point seem to think their destinies are controlled by some outside force. Their collective thoughts are given: 'If I am going to be drowned--if I am going to be drowned--if I am going to be drowned, why, in the name of the seven mad gods who rule the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and contemplate sand and trees?...If this old ninny-woman, Fate, cannot do better than this, she should be deprived of the management of men's fortunes.'(6) It soon dawns on them, though, that there is no 'fate,' no purpose for their being where they are. It is the realization of this fact that brings the men to the brink of despair: 'When it occurs to a man that nature does not regard him as important, he at first wishes to throw bricks at the temple, and he hates deeply the fact that there are no bricks and no temples.'(6) It seems to them that their
The men came to the conclusion that “fate” must be the reason that they are experiencing this deathly situation. It is the understanding of this fact that brings the men to the edge of their misery. At this point the men feel like their lives are coming to an end, so much so that they even ask the captain if they have a chance at survival, to which the captain replies "If this wind holds and the boat don't swamp, we can't do much else." This quote shows the uselessness that the men feel, but it also makes apparent there is still a possibility of hope.
"They then briefly exchanged some addresses and admonition. As for the reflections of the men, there was a great deal of rage in them. Perchance they might be formulated thus: "If I am going to drowned – if I am going to be drowned – if I am going to be drowned, why, in the name of the seven mad gods who rule the sea, was I allowed to come this far and contemplate sand and trees? Was I brought here merely to have my nose dragged away as I was about to nibble the sacred cheese of life? It is preposterous. If this old ninny-woman, Fate, cannot do better than this, she should be deprived of the management of men's fortunes. She is an old hen who knows not her intention. If she has decided to drown me, why did she not do it in the beginning and save me all this trouble. The whole affair is absurd...But, no, she cannot mean to drown me. She dares not drown me. She cannot drown me. Not after all this work.: Afterward the man might have had an impulse to shake his fist at the clouds, "Just you drown me, now, and then hear what I call you!" (Crane 7)
The setting in both “The Open Boat” and “To Build a Fire” are important for they are the center of the main character blight. In “The Open Boat” the stories take place off the coast of Florida, January 1897. It is clear when and where this story is intended to have taken place, because Crane based the story on his own experience in a lifeboat off the coast of Florida. The fact that the men can see the shore vast majority of the story heightens and sustains the tension of the story, making rescue seem close, yet at the same time outlandishly far off. In “To Build a Fire” The story is set in the Yukon during the Klondike Gold Rush, when it seventy-five degree below zero.
The Correspondent is considered the most important character of the men, because he portrays the author of the story, Stephen Crane. Crane is the narrator of the story, and showed himself as a character who is hard working, and yet sometimes melancholy towards his situation. The Open Boat vocalizes, “The correspondent, pulling at the other oar, watched the waves and wondered why he was there” (Crane 6). The correspondent struggled with
There is also a shark that is “playing around” near the boat; curiously, it does not seem to even acknowledge their presence. The realization that they have no purpose brings them to the brink of despair. In the beginning of the story, the author describes the “dawn of seven turned faces.” These are faces of the “seven mad gods” who are apathetic towards the men; moreover, they are part of nature. Towards the end of the story, the correspondent recalls a childhood verse that helps him to understand nature’s indifference. Through their experience together, the four men realize that all they have is each other. The correspondent feels sympathy suddenly for a dying soldier, one who does not even exist, “The correspondent, …dreaming…was moved by a profound and perfectly impersonal comprehension. He was sorry for the soldier of the Legion who lay dying in Algiers.” Being in the current situation, the correspondent finally understands the tragedy of the dying soldier. He realizes what it is like to be alone in a cruel world and more importantly, he realizes he does not have to be alone. When he first heard the story, he was also indifferent towards the soldier, just as nature is indifferent towards the rest of the world. He now understands what it is to be human. Crane opens a view of reality that first seems bitter, but in the end, stands as
In the story "The Open Boat," by Stephen Crane, Crane uses many literary techniques to convey the stories overall theme. The story is centered on four men: a cook, a correspondent, Billie, an oiler who is the only character named in the story, and a captain. They are stranded in a lifeboat in stormy seas just off the coast of Florida, just after their ship has sunk. Although they can eventually see the shore, the waves are so big that it is too dangerous to try to take the boat in to land. Instead, the men are forced to take the boat further out to sea, where the waves are not quite as big and dangerous. They spend the night in the lifeboat and take turns rowing and then resting. In the morning, the men are weak and exhausted. The captain
Thoughts of drowning run rampant in every man’s mind on that boat. At dawn, the men decided that their only chance is to row toward the distant shore again and swim when the boat finally capsizes.