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Comparison Of Oklahoma And California In The Grapes Of Wrath

Decent Essays

The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck utilizes contrasting settings to demonstrate the value and significance of the novel. Through opposing characteristics, representations, and values, Steinbeck makes known the true meaning of the story. In the novel, Oklahoma and California are described as complete opposites. Oklahoma was in the middle of the dust bowl, making the crops, houses, and people covered in dust and dirt. The severe drought that they were experiencing ruined all sources of income and food. People retreated, and many houses and farms stood empty and deserted. This was home to many people, and through their experience they knew that their fate would not change. Dissimilarly, California was prosperous and lively. The land was beautiful and rich, making it perfect for farming. Its rolling …show more content…

A fundamental theme in The Grapes of Wrath was wealth. This could come in the form of money or, in the case of the Joads, in the form of comfort. Along with many families like them, they were searching for food, land, and work. The variation between the two states made it an easy decision for families debating the move. They simply could not stay with so much opportunity waiting somewhere else. This brings out irony in the plot. The land of hope brought out more dangers and hazards than their desperate homes did. Upon reaching California, it was realized that the opportunity was more of a dream than a reality. However, the contrast in the lands still played a large role in the meaning of the novel. It motivated the families that were facing these struggles. It drove them forward and kept them looking ahead. It showed them what was really important- family. Together they could survive, even without a little white house in an orchard. Had there not been such a large contrast between Oklahoma and California, this meaning would not have made itself evident in the

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