Comparing The Parthenon In Athens, Greece And The Pantheon

An easily made mixture of sand and rock, it was much lighter than marble, just as durable, and could easily be worked to form different configurations. This progression in material, and craftsmanship enabled the Romans to make the dome which still can be seen today. However, they did not stray too far from the Greek innovations; they also included Corinthian columns made from granite as part of the façade. The porch on the Pantheon has the same character as the Parthenon; it uses the columns to assist in holding up the porch roof. The Parthenon also used columns, called Doric which was not just the style of columns, but also represented an architecture design that gave the standing columns a unique look. Using the post and lintel system, they distributed the weight of the massive roof evenly. They were also used more extensively throughout the Parthenon, using an ingenious ratio of 4:9 which gives it a sense of harmony and balance. One difference they do portray is the way light enters inside the structures. With the Parthenon having columns that surrounded the entire structure, light was able to freely enter without obstructions. The Pantheon light source, other than the light that enters through the front entrance, is by a hole that is in the roof that is approximately twenty-seven feet in size. However, we

Rome’s Pantheon – one of the greatest spiritual buildings in the world. The temple is devoted to the gods of ancient Rome. The name “Pantheon” derives from Greek and actually means “Every God”. The temple is one of the best preserved of all ancient Roman buildings and it has been in almost continuous use throughout its history. The Pantheon was built by Marcus Agrippa in year 27

Many people consider the Parthenon to be an extraordinary building. Why is this building so celebrated and influential? The purpose of this paper is to discuss some of the building’s history, examine the intricate architectural choices, and explore the extent to which selected Classically-inspired architectural works have taken influence from the Parthenon.

As such, it is possible to see the influence of the Greek Parthenon on the style of the Pantheon (H, 2010). Both the Parthenon and the Pantheon display the Triangular roof. Never-the-less the body of the buildings are very different. The Parthenon in Greece is rectangular, whereas and Pantheon is Circular. On the Parthenon the ancient Greek stone mason’s used

The Parthenon has become a paradigm for Classical Style despite not having any true construction breakthroughs as a post and lintel constructed building. The style used in its construction, though, has influenced design since its making. (Ancient-Greece.org, 2017) The Pantheon, while Greek influenced and Roman distinctive, has also had a similar influence on architecture over the centuries. (Romanlife-RomeItaly.com, 2013)

Both temples built in major cities of these ancient lands signifies the importance of their existence to the Romans and Greeks of ancient times. A look back in time will show that both sites were designed as temples, faced destruction and rebuilding and were used as religious sites in the Middle Ages. In retrospect, the Roman Pantheon stills serve as a Roman Catholic Church thus pointing once again to the origins of the Catholic church which began in

The Pantheon, Rome has large granite Corinthian columns. The section of the building behind the façade is round. It was originally faced with white marble stucco but is now brick and concrete. It has a large circular domed cella with an oculus in the center to provide a natural source of light, as well as serving as a cooling and ventilation method. The dome originally had a bronze ceiling, but in 1626 CE Pope Urban VIII removed all of the bronze and had it melted and recast into 80 canons for the city’s Castel Sant’ Angelo.

The Pantheon is a former Roman temple, completed in 126 AD. Currently a state property, it is now a Roman Catholic Church. As one of Rome’s most well preserved ancient buildings, it has had continuous use through the ages. This is likely due to the fact that it was converted from a temple to a church early on, saving it from sacking and destruction. At its’ inception, it is believed to have been a temple to numerous Roman deities. (“Pantheon, n.d.) The name pantheon refers to a temple dedicated to all the gods. (Merriam Webster, n.d.) The building is made up of a portico, or porch, and a rectangular vestibule that connects the porch to a rotunda. The rotunda features an oculus that provides light as well as ventilation. During rain and storms, any water entering the uncovered oculus runs off into built-in drains still functioning from their original construction. The dome’s inner design is comprised of intersecting arches and coffers. Likely symbolic, these were built in multiples of eight,

The Parthenon and the Pantheon feels like they are the same thing, except that it is spelled differently. In reality, they are two different buildings in two different countries. I actually made a mistake thinking that the Parthenon was the Pantheon and vice versa. The Parthenon is in Greece which follows Greek art in that time. The Pantheon is in Italy, and was a building created by the Roman Empire. Unfortunately, the Parthenon is in ruins because it hasn’t been recently used. The Pantheon has been in use for nearly 2,000 years, so it still looks magnificent even until now. There are many other differences and similarities between these two buildings, which I will explain in this paper.

Any civilization, race or nations is characterized by some specific elements or characteristics. The way houses and buildings are made play also a crucial role in people lives and the culture of this civilization. In this assignment we are to consider how the style and function (use) of each building in the ancient Rome and Greece. In addition to this, I will consider the similarities and differences that exist between ancient Greece and Rome. Having a basic understanding of these two influential cultures is helpful when considering the whole history of Western art.

In this essay I am going to compare the two famous buildings of the classical era; the Parthenon in Athens and the Pantheon in Rome. These two building of striking similarity to a casual eye, have a lot of differences and these differences informs us of the cultures that created them. I argue that the cultures that created them have left a lot of traces which could shed light into understanding these cultures. Without further due, we can delve into the comparative exercise.

The Parthenon and the Pantheon are iconic structures from ancient times. Both have suffered through wars and turmoil over the last few millennia, as well as erosion due to natural causes, but they continue to be masterful representations of the classical style. We see similarities between the two with their use of classical Greek elements and intended function as temples, but there are also differences between them. The Parthenon, which began construction in 447 B.C., “...was designed by the architects Ictinus and Calibrates and is considered the most perfect example of the Doric style of Greek architecture” (Moulton, 1998a).

The Parthenon of Books by Marta Minujin is, probably, one of the most remarkable concepts that the contemporary art has witnessed. However, at first sight, the creation is not as special, since its structure precisely replicates the Parthenon of Athens, an architectural masterpiece built in the fifth century BC. The edifice is essentially built just with thousands of books and steel structures. All the books completing this masterpiece have been inserted into plastic tires/envelopes to protect them from capricious weather conditions, and then fixed with clear foil to the temple’s frame, which is made of steel. The Parthenon (the columns in particular) is artificially enlightened at night, while during the day, the sun powerfully shines upon it, giving the creation an imposing nature.

The Greek Parthenon, which crowns the Acropolis in Athens in all its ancient beauty, is probably one of the most recognizable historical ruins in the world. Though you may not recognize the name you've no doubt seen photos of it in textbooks or on the internet. I could have chosen many other topics in history to write about, but I chose the Greek Parthenon because, "Greek culture and life influenced the art and architecture of every subsequent period of Western civilization." (Strickland 14). I think this statement explains perfectly why I chose the Parthenon as my topic.

The Pantheon is a temple to all the Greek gods and goddesses. The Pantheon was a temple in honor of the Olympic gods; in fact, the word pantheon is Greek for "of all the gods" It is the