The Enlightenment and World War I, are major influences on today’s world. Both eras in our history were controversial and doubtful, but both brought huge changes to the world we know today. I personally think the Enlightenment has the biggest influence on the world until 1918 as well as 2017.
The Enlightenment was a extended movement that spread through parts of Europe during the 1700s, focusing on intellectual, philosophical, cultural ideas. (Spielvogel 500) This important part of history was made possible by the Scientific Revolution. The Enlightenment represented a big departure from the Middle Ages. It opened the path for independent thought. Many fields were drastically updated and expanded during this time. The amount of new knowledge
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Nearly everything that is in modern day science has a base the Enlightenment. Many have remained just as they were originally established. It is not just the knowledge obtained during this era that makes the Enlightenment so important , but the groundbreaking new approaches to reasoning, problem-solving, and investigation. People had never before been so vocal about differences that needed to be made in the world. Some may have been oppressed for their ideas, but it became obvious that thought had power to create real …show more content…
Military technology was the front of this new trend. War using new weapons was feared and seen as inevitable to happen. World War I turned out to be a presentation of new technologies that hopefully would change warfare in centuries to come. Tanks, airplanes, and submarines were vital in changing the way wars were fought forever. (Spielvogel 772) Different types of motorized vehicles, especially trains, improved the speed which things could be deployed and it increased the distance they could be transported. Guns greatly improved armies to fire across long distances and without having to see one another. During World War I, for the very first time chemical warfare was seen on a larger scale. The results of this was so gruesome that countries never used such weapons
The Enlightenment formed off of another movement known as the Scientific Revolution in the seventeenth century. The Scientific Revolution brought about new scientific discoveries especially in Astronomy changing the preconceptions of how the cosmos affect the natural world. These dramatic discoveries made people question the existing political and social orders. The Enlightenment challenged the traditional hierarchical ideals such as a king’s divine right to rule, the privileges of nobility, and the political power of religion. It also inspired the ideals of individual determination, freedom and equality, and the basic principles of human reason and natural rights.
World War I was a “Great War” that lasted from 1914 to 1918. Many new weapons and technology were used in this war; some of weapons used were: tanks, hand grenades, and big bertha. With all these new weapons being used, new technology and military tactics were created as well. As the war went on, the people from the fighting nations start being affected too. The Government start rationing the goods of the people, and many countries had to convert to a total war.
New technologies of World War I impacted soldiers fighting on the front lines in many ways. These new technologies were very deadly compared to the older weapons and they were also bigger and stronger. Some new technologies were rifles, chemical weapons, and improved naval warfare. Automatic rifles was one of the most important improvements of World War I because now soldiers spent a lot less time reloading and much more of their time shooting. Another new technology was brought about by Germany and it was submarine warfare. Germany went on a rampage sinking the Allied forces’ ships and neutral ships such as passenger ships. This caused the Allied forces to set up protection for supply lines which carried merchant ships with valuable cargo.
The Enlightenment used the scientific method and reason develop theories rather than always trusting the church. The Enlightenment affected world social and political systems so strongly that it deserves to be one of the three most important “turning points” in history, because it created freedom for the citizens,
During the Enlightenment many changes were happening. There were breakthroughs in all sciences not just medicine. Old ideas and theories were replaced with more modern ways. New medicines were developed and new treatments were tested. Some of the discoveries are still in use today with more modern machinery and diagnostic tools. This was an exciting age for all sciences.
And Enlightenment criticized Christianity oriented values and they argued that people should look at the world with rationality that only the human have. And after the scientific revolution (16th ~18th century), Enlightenment began to provoke people, in earnest. Through out Scientific revolution, people started to believe real things (scientifically proved things), then the people started to stay away form supernatural things, and view of world also changed into rationally. There were 3 famous scientist existed during the revolution, who are Galileo Galilee, who claimed that Earth is rotating, Earth is not a center of the universe, William Harvey who presented circulation of blood, blood from heart send to other veins and come back to the heart again [7] and Isaac Newton, who presented Universal gravitation, which was things existed in the world can move by themselves without God’s interference, because each of them has gravity [8]. All of these happened during scientific revolution and it helped pave the way to the Enlightenment in the 18th
The Enlightenment was a time of anti-religious and religious innovation. It was fraught with attacks on basic Christian beliefs. The Enlightenment created changes in scientific
The time of the Enlightenment was a time of great change, reform, and the emergence of great minds such as Isaac Newton, Johannes Kepler, Galileo Galilei, and even Copernicus. These men cleared the path to thinking in a new way and brought about the change necessary for the Scientific Revolution. The Enlightenment allowed people to think more critically and even was the time in which the “Experimental Method” was consolidated by Galileo Galilei (1564-1642, Buckler, J., Crowston, p.592 para. 6). It allowed people to begin to think “out of the box” if you will. Monarchies and the power of the king before this time ruled over the general population unthreatened and very rarely did opposition come to stand. Quite often if opposition did stand
The ideas of the Enlightenment are currently shown directly in our modern day society. The Enlightenment was a european movement in the late 17th century emphasizing reason and individualism rather than tradition. It allowed people more freedom and more opportunities. It affected today's way of living through politics because it questioned the idea of people of a community governing their community. Religion was also affected because it sought reasonable faith that many could follow and had reason. The Enlightenment did not only have an impact on politics and religion but also on economics because it denounced slavery and slave trade as well as lessened the government's control over the market. The Enlightenment has continued to be influential throughout modern times in many ways but is most present through politics, religion and economics.
The enlightenment still continues to be influential in modern times, especially pertaining to government and society. The different ideas created by various philosophers during the Enlightenment still have an impact on Western democracy today.
The Enlightenment was a period characterized by the idea that people’s use of reason could unlock the mysteries of the world around them. Thinkers of the Enlightenment saw all aspects of the world—religion, wealth, and the earth itself—as being understandable through natural laws. The reliance on and application of reason on the different aspects of the world used by Enlightenment thinkers was directly informed by the Scientific Revolution. In essence the presentation of and descriptive power of Enlightenment theories and ideas would not have been possible without the strengthened exploratory and explanatory rigor established in the Scientific Revolution.
B. Thesis: The First World War stimulated the greatest changes in warfare because it brought about new technology and industry development, advancement in science, and improved infrastructure and communication; essentially the First World War combined the legacies of the French and Industrial Revolutions and set the pattern for twentieth century warfare. ii. The industrialization in Europe and the new technology escalated the power of the WWI as compared to the other wars fought across the world there before.
The enlightenment had a big impact on today's government and on us as people. For instance the bill of rights helped create and shape the laws that we have today. People have different views on things because of what they did when the country was just beginning. We have freedom to enjoy because of the ideas that were vocalized.
The Enlightenment period was an extremely impactful revolution which caused changes in societies around the world. It began in 1651, people across the country took a stand against their unfair rights. In order to have a peaceful society, everyone must be treated with equality which can only occur if there is a fair government system in place. If people have to fight and kill to have their natural rights granted, something has to be done about it. The enlightenment period encouraged the people to share their ideas when before they felt they had no say. When the people come together to fight for something they believe in many good and bad outcomes can take place. This time period led to many changes that have drastic effects on history. As people joined multiple documents were created showing the impact of this time period. A couple of these influential documents was the English Bill of Rights, U.S constitution, and the Haitian Constitution.
The age of Enlightenment was a progression of the cultural and intellectual changes in Europe that had resulted from the scientific revolution during the sixteenth and seventeenth century. The scientific revolution and the discoveries made about the natural world would ultimately challenge the way people perceived the world around them. Scientist found real answers, by questioning flawed ancient beliefs that were widely held and maintained by the church. Ultimately, these discoveries and scientific advancements would evolve and effect social, cultural, and political developments in Europe over the course of time. The scientific revolution had provided certainty about the natural world that had long been questioned. With these new