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Compare/Contrast Essay: The American Dream

Decent Essays

The United States of America was founded on the principle that all people are equal and have the rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These rights, especially the latter, make up what is known as “the American Dream.” The U.S. has often been portrayed as a land of prospect and fortune, where one can expect success through determination and hard work. The American Dream can take on difference meanings in different contexts. In the works Death of a Salesman, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, and Ethan Frome, the dream centers on relative affluence, hopes of freedom, and a desire for education and city life, respectively. The characters in each of these works faces unique challenges they must overcome …show more content…

Ethan grew up in a town lacking good education, but traveled attended a university where he dabbled in physics. Though he enjoyed it, he was called home because of his father’s death. He was left to care for his mother, who, a little while later, died as well. Ethan reflects on his education, thinking, and also thinks, Ethan’s unfinished schooling at the university gave him a taste of life in the city, full of opportunity and new faces, only before he was called back to the well-named town of “Starkfield.” Although he had a relatively glum life, he found a feeling of both melancholy and elation in his companionship with Mattie, his wife’s cousin. They had complicated feelings for each other: Ethan feels pulled away from Mattie because of his moral responsibility to remain faithful to Zenobia. Even when Zeena is away in Springfield, Ethan felt uncomfortable speaking about her. It is even implied that the cat, sitting in Zeena’s chair, served as a reminder of her. In both the case of Ethan’s education and the case of his love for Mattie, it is familial obligations that pulls him away from his dreams. Wharton describes the tragedy of a common man and shows how his social obligations prevented him from achieving his American Dream. The novel discusses the unfortunate constraints one might face when pursuing his or her goals, and shows that the American Dream my not be attainable for

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