Throughout the Western Hemisphere there were many civilizations, but I want to specifically focus on the Mayans, Aztecs and Incas. The Aztecs were not a peaceful civilization, but created one of the most powerful empires. There economic structure was based on wars and they enforced a strict hierarchy which made it known all men were not equal. ( Module 1, Ancient America structure, Slides 39-40) An interesting aspect of the Aztecs is that they sacrificed more than ten thousand prisoners a year. On the other hand, The Mayans are fascinating to me because they created calendar systems and advanced writing, which are two systems we currently use to this day ( OpenStax, 1.1 The Americas. The Maya) Even though the Inca’s did not have a writing
The Mayans, Aztecs and Incas were ahead and extremely smart for their times. The Mayans, Aztecs and Incas are advanced for their times due to everything they did and created. One example of a civilization being advanced is the Mayans. They were really smart and in my opinion was advanced.
The Aztecs, Incas, and Mayans all held similar qualities but had their own defining differences as well. The Aztecs live in Central America, Mexico from 1200 to 1521 with their capitol located in Tenochtitlan. The Mayans lived in Central America from 400B.C. to 1517 A.D. with their capitals being tikal, Chichen Itza, Copan, Palenque, and Mayapan. The Inca lived in South America during 1200 to 1572 with their capital in Cuzco. While the Mayans existed much longer than either the Incas or the Aztecs, all three were located in the Americas.
The Aztec and Inca were two diverse civilizations that prospered in Mesoamerica and South America. Both of these ancient civilizations had unique ways of governing their people and living their lives. The Aztecs and Incans both had many similar features, such as their large capitals at the center of their empires, their focus on agriculture, and their large peasant classes which allowed these empires to thrive in the Americas. They also had their share of differences including the level of control over their empire, the Incan government’s control of trade, and the Aztecs’ use of slavery.
The Aztecs and the Incas were probably the most sophisticated tribes to have ever lived. For the Aztecs, they were taking up 3 major mexican cities. They made any buildings in their city Tenochtitlán, many canals, and had floating gardens called chinampas. The Incas had a population of four to six million people that lived in the high mountains. They had a very interesting writing concept of knotted strings, and had some of the best trading system.
The Aztecs although in the time that they existed where a very developed group in the way that they thought of things and their beliefs that were beyond this world. The Aztecs adopted these calendars made from stone from the mayas which also were a very develope group like they were and lived around the same time period as the aztecs. These stone calendars where a form of developing things like they helped the Aztecs and the Mayas to tell them when it was time for them to plant and grow foods, when they should start their agricultural season. Both the Mayas and the Aztecs were very spiritual groups that believed that there were many gods like the Sun God, the god of nature, and so on but there was this god that was way more important to them.
Mario Vargas Llosa tried to find a rational reason for the overwhelming victory of Spanish explorers over the sophisticated Aztec and Inca empires. He attributed the defeat to the social practices of the empires. Both instituted a pyramid like society with the emperor at the top and his subjects below him. This opposed the emphasis on individualism that western civilization had cultured. No traces of individual thoughts or acknowledgment came from these empires.
The Mayan and the Aztec people were both ancient civilizations that lived in Mesoamerica and North America. Today’s Mayans are descended from one of the great civilizations of America. The Mayan people invented difficult and highly correct calendars. The calendar was the first known evidence of humans attempting to keep a historical record, and counts the days since a mythological starting point. Mayan calendars were carved into stone monuments and covered periods ranging from 13 days to the ‘Long Count’ calendar that expired on December 21st, 2012.
In contrast, the Aztec empire was an alliance of three powerful city-states with each having various periods of greater influence. The Aztec used an “uncertain” succession system in which the ruler was selected from a pool of eligible royals. The Aztec empire was composed of over four-hundred communities conquered by the Aztecs who were linked to the empire by the promise of paying tribute to the Aztecs. Furthermore, these communities often retained their own leaders if the tribute was paid. The Aztecs held power over their subjects and believed in their right to rule because they passionately felt they had a mission as a people to prevent the destruction of the
Introduction By 1500, Americas densely populated by Indians – misnomer – Columbus/Indies Term has meaning only when used to apply to non-Indians Mesoamerica and Andean heartland Imperial states in place when Europe arrives Few areas influenced by two main centers Areas that developed independently Postclassic Mesoamerica Introduction Toltecs/Aztecs replace Mayas of 8th century CE By 15th century Aztecs created extensive empire – war, religion, agrarian Downfall of Mayans – Teotihuacan Nomads from North come down Toltec Culture – 968 established capital Tula Sedentary/agrarian peoples with militaristic ethic Cult of sacrifice/war Aztecs saw Toltecs as givers of civilization The Toltec Heritage Leader Topilitzin followed Quetzalcoatl – feathered
I'm going to write about how the Mayan, Aztecs, and the Inca and how they influenced others. They all made a good influence for other tribes. Based on these three tribes and how we got to where we are so far. It's a good thing the tribes were here before us?
In this essay I will be telling about the economy, religion, and technology of these very interesting tribes the maya, the aztecs, and the inca.
Throughout the humanities course, I have been intrigued by a vast amount of information on different cultures. However, there was a particular section that truly caught my attention, and has piqued an interest in me that has caused me to do my own research aside from this paper. The culture of the Mayas, and the Aztecs has been extremely fundamental in understanding my ancestry, being that I am Mexican American. I took an interest in their beautiful architecture, their ritualistic and sacrificial religious practices, as well as their history and how they began. Throughout this paper I will outline the similarities and differences of these two cultures, as well as articulate an understanding of the humanity disciplines outlined above.
The majority of us have all learned or heard about the Mayans and the Aztecs whether it was how they lived, how they survived, who their rivals were and how long ago it occurred. The only information that's missing is how they vanished, or were basically wiped out leaving their culture and lifestyle behind? Initially, in the past of our educational experience, we've learned about the ancient empires that once held competence; living and prospering in nature, and also power by following by a kingdom's rules and worshiping the religion of their God. Therefore, at one point of time these types of things existed and these people uniquely survived in their home called nature on a day to day basis for more than 3 centuries. The thing is, what
The Mayans invented and found out about the world. They named constellations and knew a lot about space. They predicted solar eclipses. The mayans had about 800 writing symbols, and there were many ways to write on sentence. There number system consisted of line and dots. They also learned how to plant crops in harsh environments. They were the first ones to make rubber. They made 2 calendars.
Throughout the pre-Columbus era in Latin America, The Mayas, Aztecs, and Incas built unique civilizations, each with its own distinctive achievements, creating distinctive cultures to unite their individual societies. The Mayas, Aztecs, and Incas not only shared many similarities in the ways they built their civilizations, but also had differing characteristics that made each people its own.