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Compare And Contrast African American Change In The Late 1800s And Early 1900s

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During the late 1800s and early 1900s America went thru changes that still affect us today. The defeat of the confederacy led to African Americans freedom from slavery as well as the transformation into an agricultural empire and industrial dominance. American’s faith in progress in the late 1800s and early 1900s was measured by three significant ideas such as, the business and industrial era, the progressive era, and the life of African Americans. Following the war, congress pushed transformation into an agriculture and industrial powerhouse as well as commercial development and western expansion. Because of advances in transportation and communications including, continental railroads and transatlantic telegraph systems, huge corporations began to control the economy. As William Graham Sumner said, “the process of industrial revolution development, controls us all because we are all in it. It creates the conditions of our own existence, sets the limits of our social activity, and regulates the bonds of our social relations”. Many businesses grew exponentially in size and power because of business men by the name of John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J. Pierpont Morgan. They controlled standard oil and Carnegie steel and monopolized all other competition. Morgan, helped Carnegie and Rockefeller monopolize competitors thru his investment bank, J. Pierpont Morgan and company. As big business’s grew, farm owners struggled, forcing them to become wage earning laborers.

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