1. Prepare common-sized financial statements for Leslie Fay for the period 1987–1991. For that same period, compute for Leslie Fay the ratios shown in Exhibit 2. Given these data, which financial statement items do you believe should have been of particular interest to BDO Seidman during that firm’s 1991 audit of Leslie Fay? Explain. The Leslie Fay Companies Common-sized Balance Sheets 1987–1991 (in millions) ASSETS 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 Current Assets: Cash $ 1.2 $1.1 $ 1.4 $1.5 $1.3 Receivables (net) 30.0 31.8 30.3 30.3 27.1 Inventories 32.0 33.7 31.3 29.5 27.2 Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.5 5.2 Total Current Assets 68.2 71.7 68.0 65.8 60.8 Property, Plant and Equipment 9.9 6.8 7.0 7.1 7.9 Goodwill 20.5 20.1 23.5 25.9 29.6 Deferred Charges and Other Assets 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.7 Total Assets $100.0 $100.0 $100.0 $100.0 $100.0 LIABILITIES AND STOCKERHOLDERS’EQUITY Current Liabilities: Notes Payable 8.8 10.9 5.9 8.0 5.1 Current Maturities of Long-term Debt 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 .5 Accounts Payable 8.1 9.9 10.0 12.6 10.3 Accrued Interest Payable .8 .9 1.1 1.1 1.2 Accrued
Note 8 states Harnischfeger’s allowance for doubtful accounts. Compute the ratio of the allowance to gross receivables (receivables before the allowance) in 1983 and 1984. What would the allowance have been if the company maintained the ratio at the 1983 level? How much did the pre-tax income increase as a result of the changed ratio in 1984?
10. Summarize all the accounting changes Harnischfeger made in 1984 and their effects on pre-tax profits and cash flows in 1984. Below are the changes that were made in 1984: Change in Sales recognition strategy with Kobe Steel - No net effect on pre-tax profits and cash flows in 1984; Change in reporting period for certain foreign subsidiaries - No net effect on pre-tax profits and cash flows in 1984; Change in Pension plan - Increased pre-tax profits and cash flows in 1984; Change in bad debt allowance ratio - Increased pre-tax profits and cash flows in 1984; Reduction in R&D expenses -
6. Note 8 states Harnischfeger’s allowance for doubtful accounts. Compute the ratio of the allowance to gross receivables (receivables before the allowance) in 1983 and 1984. What would the allowance have been if the company maintained the ratio at the 1983 level? How much did the pre-tax
2) Evaluate Boston Beer’s performance relative to its peers (Compare BBC's ratios to the ratios of its peers in exhibit 4). (Hint: how do differences in operating strategies translate into differences in financial ratios? Are there
1. Identify all the accounting policy changes and accounting estimates that Harnischfeger made during 1984. Estimate, as accurately as possible, the effect of these on the company's 1984 reported profits.
2) Evaluate Boston Beer’s performance relative to its peers (Compare BBC's ratios to the ratios of its peers in exhibit 4). (Hint: how do differences in operating strategies translate into differences in financial ratios? Are there
3) Prepare common-sized financial statements for USSC for the period 1979-1981. Also compute key liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios for 1980 and 1981. Given these data, identify what you believe were the high-risk financial statement items for the 1981 USSC audit.
This assignment will analyse and compare the financial performance between NEXT and DEBENHAMS by examining their latest Annual Reports. In order to conclude and comment on these two businesses, appropriate ratios will be calculated through the figures in their business financial statements and the information regarding their industry and market conditions in Annual Reports will also be analysed.
5. A complete analysis of the company’s financial statements for a minimum of the most recent three years of available data including a comparison of the company's ratios to most recent year’s peer company average ratios. Complete the ratio calculations yourself. Do not copy them from another source.
1. Please conduct a financial ratio analysis using the data in Exhibit 2. How do the results reflect different strategies pursued by the 4 firms?
b. Describe the implications of the resulting ratios for the auditor’s audit strategy in year 5. What specific audit objectives are likely to be misstated? How should the auditor respond in terms of potential audits tests?
case Exhibit 5? How well is the company doing financially? Is there evidence that Blue Nile’s strategy is working—what is the story of the numbers in case Exhibit 4? Use the financial ratios in Table 4.1 of Chapter 4 as a guide in doing the calculations needed to arrive at an analysis-based answer to your assessment of Blue Nile’s recent financial
Accountants, business owners, investors, creditors and employees use four basic financial statements of an organization to determine the financial well-being and future earnings potential of that organization. Financial statements are a key tool in seeing and understanding the past, present and future condition of an organization. What are these financial statements and what do they mean to the reader? Do the financial statements mean something completely different to an investor, creditor, and employee?
Part 1 : Examine and analyze the financial ratios for eight pairs of unidentified companies and match the description of the company with the financial profile derived from the financial ratios.