Collegiate athletes are one level lower than professional. Many of these collegiate athletes have to balance academia and their sport they are participating in. Usually, they will go through a full loaded day during the season. Including, practice in the morning, classes throughout the afternoon and a final practice during the evening. Therefore, these athletes have to continue to be on top of their game at all times, physically and mentally. However, athletes may not always be one hundred percent holistically health. One major concern is the increased risk and diagnosis of clinical depression. This may be due to the fact that there are not enough resources available for the athlete when troubled with clinical depression or the build up of …show more content…
To begin with, perceived stress is the main predictor of a burnout or physical and mental collapse caused by overwork or stress. Further, a study conducted by De Francisco, Arce, Del Pilar Vílchez, & Valesadmireadmire, (2016) found evidence to support that burnout is a predictor of depression. Therefore, perceived stress can be a direct effect of depression. Not only will stress lead to depression directly, but also being a student-athlete at a university, at all levels will simply put you in a high-risk classification. Armstrong and Oomen-Early (2009) would argue that college student athletes are considered a high risk community due to abuse of alcohol, poor sleeping habits, overtraining, coping with the stress of academic performance and eating disorders. Furthermore, one of the key factors that lead to depression is the amount of sleep the student-athlete gets a night. In addition, according to Armstrong and Oomen-Early (2009), lack of sleep is directly correlated to depression. College student-athletes are documented in the literature as being most acutely affected by sleep difficulties when compared with other populations. In addition, nationwide, 11% of college students reported getting a good night sleep, only 5.3% of the participants reported getting 6 to 7 days of quality sleep each week so that they felt rested when they woke up in the morning. …show more content…
Within the college, there are 8 official sport teams. Highline does offer college-counseling services for personal and educational issues. All of which are free of charge and open to any student attending Highline. Information for such counseling is on the counseling center website (Rosa, 2016). Also, there is a wide range of services offered to students who have any kind of learning disability. Including: deaf and hard of hearing services, testing accommodations, note-taking assistance, classroom accessibility, specialized equipment/furniture, and sign language interpreters. Additionally, there is one dedicated faculty counselor dedicated to all of the athletic teams at Highline College. All athletes must attend a study hall session four days a week, with the faculty counselor. The available counselor has offered any aid needed for the athletes in need, whether it is academic or personal issues. Regardless, there still lack of usage of the counselor by the athletes (L. Rosa, personal communication, October 29, 2016). One former Highline basketball player that graduated in 2014 was only told once, before the season started, about the services or resources available to the athletes that are dealing with depression or any psychological disorder in general (T. Post, personal communication, November 1, 2016). In another case, one current athlete on the soccer team
Because of these factors student athletes can be at a higher risk of anxiety and depression.
These athletes had a great idea, but first they had to earn the right to become a union. The players had to go through the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) The NLRB considered the question of whether football players on athletic scholarships at Northwestern University are employees under the National Labor Relations Act (Patterson). After 16 months of deliberation the NLRB dismissed the Northwestern players’ petition. It was dismissed because Northwestern football players were not employees under federal labor law and could not unionize because of it. (Mccann) Although Northwestern players did not succeed they still made great progress. Since they started the movement in 2013 and a lot of positive changes has come from this movement.
From the outside looking in, collegiate athletes live a life of luxury. They have the opportunity to perform the sport they love in front of massive crowds, and some are provided an opportunity for free schooling. Although this is undoubtedly true, outsiders are not capable of comprehending the true hardships associated with college athletics. Although they are granted acceptance and often a scholarship to their school of choice, they are not truly granted the opportunity to utilize their school’s academic resources to their fullest potential due to the immense amount of time that they are expected and required to devote to their sport. These activities include film review and playbook studies, team meals, traveling to and from games or
Throughout the world of sports, it is very common for athletes to get injured or bruised up. A lot of the injuries that athletes suffer from often require surgery and intense rehab. Many kids are stuck with paying the medical bill and have no insurance to cover it. The worst part about all of this is that most college coaches end up taking away the player's scholarship because of an injury. The NCAA has its own catastrophic injury insurance, which insures individual athletes up to $20 million. But the majority don’t qualify. This example just shows that most athletes don’t have enough money to get insurance which would help them with their injury. As a result for the players not having insurance, the coaches will end up taking away their scholarship.
Many studies have been done to find the benefits of athletics in high school students in years past, but a more significant topic presently is the effect that it has on suicide prevention. Being a part of a team gives social connections to students that they can lean on for anything they might need. Whether it be for physical or emotional needs. Both teammates and coaches give moral support to each other during both in and out of season. (Benefits of Sports) For ages 10-24 and 12-18, suicide is the second preeminent cause of death in adolescents. (Youth Suicide) A study was done by a group of people to analyze the correlation between athletic participation and suicidal tendencies. The data used is based on the 2005 Youth Risk Behavior Survey,
Depression is a mental health disorder that interferes with the physical and psychological well-being of an individual. ‘About 1 in 5 adults have a mental illness in any given year. Mental illness can begin at any age, from childhood through to later adult years, but most begin in teen life.’ (Staff, n.d.) The stress of school and the expectation that parents have for their children is high. This can put a lot of pressure on students, it can effect their everday life, work and relationships. These issues can also heavily affect adults too. Its hard enough as it is for everday people to deal with depression but when you’re an elite athlete this can be a real problem. Athletes are at risk for depression as they’re in high pressure sporting events, there’s also personal and team expectations. Individual disposition may increase bouts of mental health issues in athletes. Also the media has a big influence in the lives of athletes and can be brutal to an athlete.
According to James H. Humphrey, “Stress in College Athletics” there are 5 causes of stress among college athletes. 1. Academic Problems, 2.Athletic demands, 3. Time 4. Relationships with others, 5. Finances (Humphrey, 2000). This is one of
Many times in college sports, athletes are very exhausted and tired and don’t feel like doing anything else. Like most people, they just want to get home and relax. The difference between these athletes and normal working people, is that athletes don’t get paid for all their work and usually have to do the same amount of work.
It’s the only time of year when one shot can make or break a team’s season. It’s the only time of year when athletes can be magnified into stars or heros. Millions of eyes witness every heart-breaking upset and every game-saving buzzer beater. It’s March and it’s madness. The National College Athletics Association (NCAA) makes "$6 billion annually and $1 billion just off of the men’s basketball tournament” (USNEWS). In 2013, the Louisville Cardinals faced the Duke Blue Devils in the Mid-West Regional Championship. Louisville, the tournament’s one seed, looked to be moving on to the final four when a freak accident slowed everything. Late in the game, sophomore Kevin Ware of the Cardinals leaped to contest a 3 point shot. While everyone in
The negative impact mental health has had on student-athletes is a continuous problem across the globe and has been a topic of interest in the research world for many years. The stigma behind mental health have lead to symptoms of depression and anxiety, reluctance to seek help, the sense of helplessness and loneliness and many more. In a student-athlete, these stress levels are brought upon the individual for multiple reasons. For example, student-athletes have to accomplish a certain degree of success both on the playing field and in the classroom (A.P. , Deitrick, J.M. , & Reynolds, E. (2016). Maintaining a required average and playing time can become not only physically but mentally exhausting. This literature review will discuss the barriers and facilitators to mental health in student-athletes and how the stigmatization of those student-athletes who suffer from a mental illness have an impact on their everyday life.
One group took part in an aerobic exercise program, another was given SSRI, (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) which is a used as an antidepressant in many athletes struggling to cope with pressure. The third group was to do both of the programs together. At the 16-week mark, depression had lowered in all three groups. In fact, about 60-70% of the participants could no longer be classified as having severe depression (June 2009 Harvard Medical School). The groups scores rating on levels of depression were relatively the same, this suggests that for those who need or want to avoid drugs, exercise in a suitable substitute for antidepressants. Keep in mind though, that the swiftest response occurred with the group taking antidepressants and that it can be difficult to stay motivated to exercise when you are depressed. This shows how beneficial exercise can be when trying to relieve depression in athletes and social sport participants but this is not true for elite athletes as exercise is already a massive contributor to their lives, so although that exercise can help people suffering from depression, there is clearly other severe factors that are affecting an elite athletes mental
It’s been a roller coaster season for us so far, we’ll go on these four-game win streaks, then lose two or three in a row, we’re just having a problem with staying consistent now, we’re heading in the right direction, we’re learning we just have to be more consistent on a game-to-game basis.
The collegiate experience of student athletes varies across the sports played, divisions, and grade level. Division one athletes are the most likely to be engaged in the college experience than other athletes (NCAA, 2015). One big predictor in the level that student engage in the college experience is whether they view themselves as an athlete or a student (NCAA, 2015). That decision holds implications from there on. Those who identify more as an athlete and less as a student tend to have lower gpa’s, and devote less time to their academic work than other students. Those that identify as students have an average gpa of 3.2, spend 30 hours on athletics, 40 on academics, and miss an average of 1.3 classes (NCAA, 2015). Those that identify more as athletes have an average gpa of 2.9, spend 35 hours a week on athletics, spend 36 on academics, and miss an average of 1.7 classes (NCAA, 2015). The amount of time spent toward various activities varies across different sports and the level of commitment they require. Despite this student-athletes in all sports generally commit large amounts of time to both athletics and academic endeavors (NCAA, 2015).
Relate to Audience: A lot of college students suffers from depression daily. The stress from being in an unfamiliar environment, working and going to school at the same time can be a very heavy load to deal with. On
The impact of stress among college students may have a negative impact on the student’s psychological health. Research indicates that depression rates in college students have been increasingly rising over the years. In 2012, a study was conducted by the National Survey of Counseling Centers which resulted in 91% of the researchers found an increase in students with psychological needs. To resolve college students’ stressors, Surgeon General and additional research studies propose that students who are more active exhibit a decrease in stress, anxiety, and depression. In order to improve and retain a healthy lifestyle, physical activity