After World War 2 ended, the US and the Soviet Union, once allies, developed tense relations with each other. When it was decided at the Yalta Conference that Soviet Union could have Poland, the US became skeptical because the Soviet Union was a communistic country. Having them as neighbors was definitely a problem because of the Soviet’s goal of expanding communism. If both the US and the Soviet Union were to battle, the US would be facing an enemy surrounding them (the division of Berlin into four was set inside the Soviet Union) and they would most likely not win.
In order to stop the Soviet’s threat to spread communism, Truman, president of the US at the time, developed a containment plan. Later, Eisenhower, the next president, realized
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However, the big difference is that Korea was split across the 38th parallel (North Korea became Soviet’s and South Korea was run by the US) after WW2, similar to the division of Berlin, whilst the Soviet Afghan war was a Soviet invasion. Although, one could argue that they were similar because they were both major proxy wars during the Cold War.
When the Soviets started to notice that their best citizens (like doctors, scientists, and other citizens that play an important part of society) were moving to West Berlin, they decided to put an end to it. They did so by constructing an 11 foot tall wall between East and West Berlin on August 13th, 1961. The Berlin Wall became a physical and historical symbol of the division of two ideologies; communism and capitalism. It also proved that there was a great amount of hostility and tension between the Soviets and Americans. It even showed the world the different ways one could rule a
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Although the Berlin Wall wasn’t as dangerous/offensive or led to an almost all-out nuclear war, it stood as symbol that competition, division, and conflict was indeed present in the Cold War and that it no longer became an assumption. As time passed, competitive spirits and pride rose throughout both US and the Soviet Union. This morale was also later applied in the scientific and technological industry. Spacecraft launches, advances in technology and science, science-based education, and innovation were all effects from the Space Race. However, this Space Race also affected the attitude of the Cold War.
Ten years into the Cold War, the Space Race began after the Soviets successfully managed to launch Sputnik, “the world’s first artificial satellite” states NASA, into space. The significance of this launch was very important because it destroyed the morale the citizens America had and all of a sudden they felt like they were now the victims/defensive of the Cold War. In other words, this launch essentially triggered the Space Race through competitive
The Berlin Wall was originally a source of division in Europe for the Cold War. The East Berlin region announced that citizens would be able to cross the border into Western Europe. The dismantling of the wall had major significance because it reinstalled the peace between West and East Europe that wasn’t there for over 40 years. Ronald Reagan even encouraged the Soviet Union leader, Gorbachev, to bring down the wall in 1987 and many Americans believed that his speech impacted the tearing down of wall. The dismantling signified the reinstallation of human rights for those that were stuck in the border for years.
The creation of the Berlin Wall was a result of the uncontrolled mass migration of Germans from the communist controlled eastern Berlin to the democratic western Berlin. There are many speculations over the reasons why this migration occurred, some arguing that it was due to the Russian’s treatment of East Berliners, others that it was a drive to find employment opportunities in the thriving west. Either way, thousands of people were leaving the East for the West and it was starting to embarrass the Russians, so they accepted the proposal of the east
The Berlin Wall was made on August 13, 1961. This was one of the most biggest and longest walls ever made in the whole entire world. The wall was around 96 miles long and the Berlin Wall was about 12 feet high. This wall was built as a symbol for the Cold War. The Germans built this wall to protect the west Germans from the east Germans. The country of Germany didn’t really like the east side of Berlin and the whole east side of Germany. The east side never really listened to what the west side wanted to say so there was a big dispute and when people who were on the east side agreed with the west side were killed. Most of the time the west side would always get the benefit of the doubt because the west had a bigger population. The Easterners
On November 9, 1989 the Berlin wall was built. The wall was ordered to be built by East Germany’s communist leader, Walter Ulbricht to stop
Just three years after the end of World War II, the blockade was the first major clash of the Cold War and created future conflicts over the city of Berlin. Moreover, this had an impact on Berlin geographically. By 1961, Cold War tensions over Berlin were running high. East Germans built a wall to close off access to the West. For the next 28 years, the Berlin Wall stood as a symbol of the Cold War, a literal “iron curtain” dividing Europe.
The Berlin Wall was constructed due to the difference in political ideologies between the Soviet Union and the allies. The Soviet Union believed communism was the prime system to run Germany, whilst the Allies preferred capitalism. The Soviet Union came up with their own solution to solve the issue, and before German citizens knew it, the East Berlin construction workers had built the Berlin blockade as directed by the German Democratic Republic (GDR), controlled by the Soviets.1
As people continued to leave East Berlin, the Soviet Union needed a plan to keep people from fleeing to the west. So, on August 13, 1961 the Berlin Wall was built and cut off all forms of transportation between the two sides. Families were separated, people lost their jobs, and many people even died trying get to the other side of the wall. It was originally built using barbed wire fencing until they upgraded it to concrete. But, on November 9, 1989 the wall was torn down and reunited Europe. People climbed up on the wall and were tearing it down piece by piece and eventually people were able to freely walk between the East and the
The Berlin Wall was a symbol of the conflict that still existed post-WWII between the free world and communist Russia. Hard feelings abounded toward Germany for the atrocities it had committed and for turning against Russia, which had once been its ally. Russia used the building of the Wall as a means to punish and humiliate Germany. Proverbs 21:1 tells us, “The king’s heart is in the Lord’s hand...He turneth it whithersoever He will.” Twenty years later a powerful leader arose in the free world—President Reagan—and God used him to change the political climate. The tearing down of the Berlin Wall ended the conflict and became a significant historical event if the power of compromise.
The Soviet Union in conjunction with East German authorities started constructing the Berlin Wall in 1961. This wall separated East and West Berlin. East Germany, desiring to prove to the world that Marxism and communism were viable systems for running a country, decided to keep its citizens from fleeing to the West,. The Wall failed to accomplish this, and fell on November 9, 1989. This was a key moment that marked the end of the Cold War. While the Wall was still up, many problems persisted between the eastern and western parts of Germany. In many ways, East and West Germany were polar opposites. The Berlin Wall was symbolic of the political, economic, and ideological divisions that existed between East and West Germany.
Could you imagine a large wall being built right in the middle of a city to split it? Well this is how the Soviet Union and the United States had to deal with during the Cold War. The Cold War was a broxing War between the Soviet Union and the United States that lasted from 1947-1991. This paper will be written about the Berlin Wall. I will be writing about why they built and what they made this out of, people escaping, and why the wall ever actually fell. Well, first of all In 1945, at the end of WWII, Germany and the city of Berlin were divided into four zones, each controlled by one of WWII’s victors. America, France, and Great Britain had west Berlin, also known as the Federal Republic of Germany, and the
In conclusion, the Berlin Wall was built for political, and economical, in a way for the Soviet Union to preserve their communist system and stop "brain drain" in East German. These strategies did not improve the situation for East German as the people didnt like the communist system of Government and still found ways to getaway. While the erection of The Berlin Wall didn’t prove to be successful for the Soviet Union; the fall of the wall brought back families, friends and a separated nation back
The Berlin Wall was a fortification established in 1961 in order to separate East Berlin from West Berlin. The wall separated people from their work, home, and family, and the results were devastating. The events that surrounded the destruction of the wall proved that men seek freedom by nature. Many parallels can be drawn from the fall of the wall in 1989 to the end of the embargo that the United States had on Cuba for roughly half a century.
The Berlin Wall being a symbol of the suppression of human rights in Eastern Germany during the Cold War contributed towards the desire of Capitalism in Western Germany. Kennedy’s refusal of the Western powers in leaving Berlin and assurance that he would not allow the people living in West Germany to fall under communism. Khrushchev’s decided in cutting all contact between the two halves of the city which was virtually impossible for people “behind the Iron Curtain” to cross to the West except East Berlin to West Berlin. On August 13, 1961, The East German government made a border of barbed wire and soldiers armed with machine guns between East and West Berlin. 3 days later, work started on a 45 km concrete wall. Anyone who crossed the wall
As we all know, the Berlin Wall was put up to separate East and West Berlin, Germany. On November 9, 1989, the Head of East Germany announced that citizens could cross the border whenever they pleased. Some walked freely passed the border, but some brought hammers and picks and began to tear the wall down! This event has become one of the most powerful symbols of the end of the Cold
The Berlin Wall, also known as the Berliner Mauer, stood as the physical division between East and West Germany from 1961 to 1989. Moreover, it served to separate the two differing ideologies, the democracy in the West and the communism in the East. It was an initiative taken by the Communists in order to prevent the East Germans from fleeing into the more affluent West. (Rosenberg)