During the World War II, the Soviet Union and Western Blocs were allies fighting against their enemies. As time went on, at the end of the World War II, they started to have disagreements and had many differences. The conflict between these two became huge and was known as the Cold War. The Soviet was the most responsible for the Cold War because they tried to expand the Sphere of Influence, won’t compromise with the Westerns, and they had new weapons that they kept as a secret.
One of the reasons why the Soviet is to blame is because they tried to expand the Sphere of Influence. According to the Document 1, it says, “In his famous “Iron Curtain speech, former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill accused the Soviet Union of dominating Eastern Europe and of threatening civilization all around the world.” Josef Stalin, the Soviet Premier, responded to this saying that they were protecting themselves from future invasions. Also, in 1945, President Franklin Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Soviet leader Josef Stalin agreed to have a free democratic election. The Soviets were accused of cheating the elections so the Poles and other Eastern Europeans nation elected communist government. A communist is a member of the communist party or movement. Stalin denied this and made up an “excuse.” Stalin was doing everything
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They both had different ideologies that made them have problems with each other. The Western ideology was based in free-market capitalism, individualism, and personal rights. According to Document 1, it says, “The Soviet government practiced a form of Socialism that regularly intervened in the economy and daily life.” This means that the Soviets didn’t give their citizens the freedom they deserved. They also practiced a command where the government decided things for the citizens. Everyone assumed the Soviets were trying to take
Immediately after World War II, the world was thrown into a massive ideological conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union, which culminated into the Cold War. The Cold War ignited overwhelming, panic-inducing fears across the United States, and Dwight D. Eisenhower, elected in 1952 and remained president until 1960, was faced with the challenge of quelling the fears of the American people. Americans during the Cold War, particularly during the presidency of Eisenhower, had constant fears of Soviet expansion, the pertinent anticommunist crusade at home, the spread of communism, and the neverending uneasiness of total nuclear annihilation, all fears which the Eisenhower administration would inadequately allay.
The Cold War was an intellectual battle between communists and anti communists to have their own dominance over the modern world. The Cold War started as most wars do, two sides disagreeing with each other. In this case one side wanted to stop the spread of communism and the other side wanted them to butt out. What happens when both sides have strong opinions and potentially dangerous ideas? It just adds more fuel to the fire. The two sides specifically were the USA and the USSR. Needless to say the USA was against communism and the USSR wasn’t.
In comparison to during WWII, the cold war played a major part in changing the basics of the economy and the government. The economy boomed due to the baby boom and the change in transportation in society. The government of the cold war was affected by events such as the civil rights movement and the red scare. The economy in WWII was solely booming due to the war, but during the cold war, it was pushed by poth post war industry and other reasons.
Both USA and USSR contributed to the slow evolvement of the Cold War, although I would accuse the USSR of being the more responsible of the two parties. Stalin's initial paranoid suspicions of the West gave him the need to cripple Germany in order to feel protected against future threats and I believe that he used this excuse to too far an extent, thus bringing about the Cold War. During the years of 1945 and 1947 he tightened his grip over the countries of Eastern Europe that the red army had entered during the last year of the war. This was achieved in the way that coalition governments were set up that consisted of both Communist and democratic parties but the key posts tended to be held by Communists. " Free" elections followed which resulted
In the early twentieth century, there was little fear of foreign attack on U.S. soil. The last time foreign troops on been inside the U.S. was during the War of 1812. Attitudes had begun to change towards the mid 1900s but no action was taken until President Franklin D, Roosevelt created the first Office of Civil Defense in 1941. When President Harry S. Truman created the Federal Civil Defense Administration in 1950, the main focal point of emergency management was possible invasion by USSR forces (“Early Efforts with Emergency Management,” n.d.).
When World War II ended, nations rejoiced the end of a long bloody war. However, tension between two previous allied emerged. Thus conflict, referred to as the Cold War, was due to the disagreement over what type of government should be reinstalled in Germany. While the Soviet Union supported communism, a system in which wealth is divided equally among individuals and major productive resources are owned by the public or state, the United States of America supported democracy, a government that is ran by the people. This conflict not only affected Germany, but also many other, region of the world.
During the years of the Cold War, the United States had to strategize a way to block the spread of communism. The Cold War deliberates tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. The Soviets had progressed in their communist ways and the capitalist US wanted to block their spread of communism because of the awful reaction communism had cost. Most importantly are the events that took place during the Cold War that represent containment such as the Korean War, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Soviet Blockade.
After World War 2, everyone was happy, unfortunately this happiness didn’t last long. The Soviet Union and United States had many differences. One of those many being, the Soviets believing in Communism and the United States believing in Capitalism. This little disagreement sparked one of the deadliest wars in U.S. history. The U.S. put the Soviets under a policy known as containment. This meant the Soviets were going to be watched and kept under control. This was to insure Communism wouldn’t spread fast or anywhere else. The strongest example of containment is the Cuban missile crisis, while North Korea vs. South Korea is the weakest example.
Conflict is what starts crucial wars, especially the Cold War. A conflict between United states and the Soviet Union sparked a major role in reshaping our modern world. The Cold War was never a Hot War, though, due to no actual warfare or violence that occured to the two nations. During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union were allies, they fought against Axis powers. Thus, their relationship was tense. Americans were wary about communism as well, which added onto the cold atmosphere of the two nations.
The Cold War forced America to change its economy from a nineteenth century, industrialized economy to a modern, mobilized economy in order to keep the United States ready for any conflict and for intervention. Through the battles between communism and capitalism, a military-industrial complex was created, meaning the government's role in keeping America in a constant state of alert and readiness was put into place.
After World War two, the west and the Soviets brought up tensions between each other. Countries such as Great Britain, the United States, Canada, France and others practiced a capitalist economy. Capitalism is a free market ideal in which the government has as little intervention to its people as possible. On the other hand, the Soviets practiced a Communist government. Communism is a form of socialism that has its government get involved in everyone’s daily life. This meant that the government determined how much and what kinds of goods would be produced.
During the Cold War there are several events and foreign policy interactions that affected the us. The first subject is the way that the United States and USSR handled nuclear weapons and the fear that people had about them. The Space Race was a time of technological advances in which the US was afraid of what russia would do if they had control over space. Joseph McCarthy and the start of McCarthyism was the start of heavy anti communist views. The tension and fear of the Arms race struck fear into both sides leading to several events caused by each side. Tension and fear during The Cold War had a significant effect on the technology, political views, events, the way people lived, and foreign policy.
The Cold War was a very frightening time for the world. panic rose as tensions grew around the world superpowers. Fear of a 3rd world war raged throughout the globe. The Cold War caused devastation throughout 1947 to 1991 from Western Europe, Korea to Vietnam, and even the U.S. Naturally people have to blame someone for these events. For decades people have disputed, who is the most responsible for the Cold War.The facts and evidence point to the west. The west is the most responsible for various reasons. The Western European Countries let Hitler rise to power. The U.S. Started the arms race. The West quickly criticized Stalin's expansion of the Soviet Union and communism. Some would say that the Cold War's roots go back to World War 2.
The Cold War was the result of a clash between communism and capitalism, two opposing world-views. Another cause of the build up to the Cold War was the intransigent attitude of both sides. The Soviet Union was extremely concerned about its security after having been invaded twice in the twentieth century. In 1945 America created and used the atomic bomb against Japan and the USSR was determined to create one of its own. Both the
As the United States and U.S.S.R. were fighting over their clashing political ideologies, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the race to space, I believe that the Soviet Union was more to blame for starting and expanding the Cold War. As the Soviet Union and U.S. were both part of the Allied Powers during WW2, they received parts of Germany as justification from their victory. The Berlin wall separated the division, where the U.S., United Kingdom, and France got west of Berlin and east of Berlin was the Soviet sector. The Soviet Union, what is now Russia, was spreading their Marxism communist ideology beyond their country into eastern Europe. This is when the Cold War began brewing as the Truman Doctrine wouldn't be enough to contain the Soviet Union's efforts.