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Cold Air Mass Lab Report

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Introduction
Statement of Purpose:
The purpose of this experiment is to see what occurs when a warm air mass connects with a cold one. The independent variable is the temperatures of the two sides, and the dependent variable is the time it takes for them to start reacting. The control group is testing for the lowest amount of minutes (zero) taken for the creation from the mixture, and the variable groups are the longer durations of time (up to fifteen minutes).
Background Research: What happens when air masses collide? Air masses are huge quantities of air containing specific temperatures and humidity. The way that air masses are created, are by air forming over land or sea, and causing the air to be warm or cold (Reynolds 62). Warm air …show more content…

If warm air collides with cold air, then the front will be calm, while the warm air progresses upwards. On the other hand, if the colder air meets the warmer air, the colder air will weaken the warmer air, and force it to form a steep rising front (“What Happens When Air Masses Collide”). If there is a scenario in which either one of the fronts do not move when in the same area, that is called a stationary front. A stationary front can be recognized by precipitation and clouds, too (Brugge 94). An occluded front occurs when a cold air mass finds and merges with another cold air mass under a warm air mass. Lastly, there is a boundary that separates dry air from moist air. This is called the dryline. It divides the moist air from the Gulf of Mexico and the desert air (“Air Masses”). A dryline is designed as a black line with open half-circles that are black (Bell 79). When air masses form together, a war begins. The air masses tries to hustle with the other (Vogt 53). When a front is present, the weather is unpleasant (“The Science of Air Masses: What Happens When Air Masses Collide”). Air density is much more beneficial at the surface, however it can decrease with altitude (Desonie 16). Pressure is a big requirement for this to occur as well. The formula for pressure is: Force over Area, or F/A (“Pressure”). There are two kinds of pressure: high and low. High pressure are also anticyclones. These are areas that are more vast

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