Kamy Snodgras English 10:45 Tues.& Thurs. Stephen Dufrechou 12/03/13 Benefits of co-sleeping with your infant for the first six months For as long as we can remember we are always told to never sleep with your baby that you could suffocate them by rolling over on them or what not. In a study by Davies, he found that prior to the 1700's co-sleeping was a normal thing around the world. It was not until the 1800's when the western society moved away from co-sleeping to an independent sleeping arrangement claiming the child will be too attached and have security problems; you will never get the child to sleep in their own bed; the child will not learn independence; or, the child could suffocate in various ways. Well, I agree …show more content…
( Hayes, Robert & Stowe, 1996). In more studies co-sleeping protect some babies from sudden infant death (SIDS), co-sleeping babies tend to nurse more often, sleep lightly, and have more practice at responding to maternal arousal. Arousal deficiencies have been linked to some sudden infant death and long periods of deep sleep for the infant could complicate the matters more. In 1997, anthropologist James Mckenna and his colleagues conducted a study in a sleep laboratory at the University of California's Irvine School of Medicine. The study was to observed thirty-five nursing mother- infant pair sleeping together as well as apart for three consecutive nights. The infants were between eleven to fifteen weeks old. Twenty of the infants had been co sleeping since birth and the other fifteen had been independent sleepers. To observe they used many tools such as polygraph to record mother and infants heart rate, breathing rhythms, body temperature, the nursing cycles and even monitored their brain waves all of this along with watching their test subjects simultaneously on an infrared video monitor. What they found was quite unique, the infant and mother were highly responsive to each other and their movements. The infant and mother changed position of sleeping to face each other. They wake more frequently to nurse, and about twice as much as an independent sleeper and nurse three times longer but still get more sleep co sleeping than independent sleepers,
Furthermore, the education provided helped them to understand by each illustration was a reflection of the Safe to Sleep imitative. Modeling safe sleep not only benefited infants during hospitalization but benefited them after their discharge home. Staff were to model safe sleep by placing all infants in cribs supine, on a flat surface, in a sleep sack without a hat, and no addition items in their beds except a pacifier and bulb syringe.
“Bedtime Basics for Babies,” a campaign started in 1994, wanted to learn about the effects on SIDS rates after distributing cribs and infant sleeping education to families in Washington, Indiana, and Washington, DC. Bedtime Basics for Babies measured the family’s education about infant sleeping before and after the information was given. After the information and crib was given, the parent’s knowledge in each subject improved and only 16% of parents allowed bed sharing. Since this program has been implemented SIDS rates have dropped by 50%. One limitation of this study could be they only tested it in 3 states instead of all 50.
Parents should not add blankets, stuffed animals, or pillows to the bed. The AAP recommends in "The Changing Concept of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome: Diagnostic Coding Shifts, Controversies Regarding the Sleeping Environment, and New Variables to Consider in Reducing Risk" that infants “use sleep clothing with no other covering over the infant or infant sleep sacks…”(AAP, 2005) to keep them warm instead of blankets. This keeps infants from smothering their faces into the bedding. The AAP also recommends that infants do not share a bed with other siblings or parents. They should be placed in their own bassinet or crib for safe sleeping. This way the co-sleeper does not suffocate the child accidently. Infant’s mattresses should be firm. The softer the mattress is the more of a risk factor it becomes. These facts concerning bedding should be addressed with parents prior to discharge from hospitals. This factor should be addressed when first meeting the pediatrician. This way when purchasing the mattress it can be properly purchased.
Hello, Abigail! I found your post very interesting, as it brought up some examples that I hadn't thought about. My mother breastfed all of her children, so I didn't really consider the increasing amount of women using milk-formula for their children. Whereas, in many other places breastfeeding is the norm. It is definitely an interesting thing, as breastfeeding is considered healthier and better for the child, yet it seems more and more people are choosing to use formula. I wonder if breastfeeding will make a come-back like co-sleeping currently is doing? Many doctors are worried about the comeback of co-sleeping, as it can be dangerous and they warn against it. By co-sleeping, they are specifically talking about same-bed sleeping, as many
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) developed what is known as: “The Back to Sleep Campaign”. The campaign provides education regarding safe sleeping measures among infants. One of the most important implementations to prevent sudden infant death syndrome is putting infants to sleep on their backs. Avoid putting toys, stuffed animals or extra pillows in the infant crib given the fact that these objects could cover the infants mouth or nose and prevent them to breath. Studies have determined that efforts made at increasing parental education Infant Safe Sleep practices with consistent and repetitive message decreased infant sleep-related mortality (Goodstein et. al, 2015). Nurses should modeled best practices for infant safe sleep and education
Infants get habituated to things that were once neutral stimulus with just months old. But even more, the longer a child is exposed to a stimulus the more it would get conditioned to the stimulus, (Shaffer & Kipp, 2010). Despite of all these controversies, I argue and sustain that co-sleeping should not be discouraged. Now co-sleeping and bed sharing is not the same thing. A child can sleep in the same room as parents without sharing the same bed, (McKenna & McDade, 2005). I consider that if parents want to share the same room with their children after they have more than one year of age it should be their decision, but never discouraged by
Co-sleeping or crib-sleepers that is the question for new parents. There are people that feel that co-sleeping is “irresponsible” and that parents who share a family bed are “putting their baby’s life at risk.” (Onderko, 2016) The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommended against bed-sharing in 2005 stating that it is linked to the increase in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Co sleeping is when an infant and/or toddler sleeps with or near his or her caregivers, according to James McKenna. Many pros and cons have been listed but for many the pros definitely outweigh the cons. Researchers have published studies that provide information on the effects sleep have on children and their development as well as what the lack of sleep does to a child at a young age. Finally, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome has been discussed as the leading cause as to why parents don’t co sleep. They believe that co sleeping can lead to SIDS which has not been proven by any empirical evidence as it is still an undiagnosed cause of
It was hypothesised that co-sleeping would influence WASO, (i.e. sleeping with a pet would increase the duration of sleep disturbances) across all age groups. It was further hypothesised that certain age groups would act upon both the co-sleeping and control conditions, specifically that the elderly group would produce significant differences compared to all other groups in both conditions.
The literature does include many current studies. They performed studies in 2008 that showed the arousal process from sleep is altered by sleep positions in healthy term infants, they also found that at two to three months of age the blood pressure falls while lying in a prone positon and in quiet sleep. The blood pressure device that was used was previously validated in a study with preterm infants in 2010. Most of the sources used are journals so they would be considered primary sources.
According to NBCNEWS.com, there are new policies to reduce the risk of SIDS. The American Academy of Pediatrics has changed their policies of trying to prevent SIDS. Pacifiers should be used at nap time and bedtime during the first year. Pacifiers should not be used during the first month of breastfeeding and they should not be forced on babies who do not want to use them. Babies should be placed in cribs in parent's bedrooms and should return to their cribs after nursing or being bottle fed. Babies should not be allowed to sleep in adult's beds. Babies should also be trained to sleep on their back and should not be allowed to sleep on their
The significantly powerful influence of breastfeeding on infants’ lives is undeniable; thus, breastfeeding should be promoted and supported. Ample evidence has recognized the important role that bed-sharing plays in fostering breastfeeding. A study conducted by McKenna, Mosko, and Richard (1997) examined the association between breastfeeding and bed-sharing by monitoring the duration and frequency of breastfeeding between co-sleeping infants and solitary sleeping infants. The results showed that bed-sharing was related to extended duration of breastfeeding with co-slept infants being breastfed three times longer amid the night compared to solitary sleeping infants, demonstrating that bed-sharing was positively correlated to breastfeeding, as the frequency of bed-sharing increases, breastfeeding also increases. One explanation for bed-sharing encouraging breastfeeding is that bed-sharing enabled mothers to detect their infants’ subtle changes and movements that
Infants should be allowed to fall asleep in their bed, rather than be put to bed while asleep. Science shows that this creates a healthy baby that learns to
The frequency of cases delegated SIDS by the National Center for Health Statistics has fallen following 1980. From 1980 to 2010 the rate fell by 66%. The greater part of this reduction happened from 1990 to 2000, the decade taking after the US Back to Sleep crusade, with a diminishing of 57% ("Incidence,"2015). The Back to Sleep crusade, now about 10 years old, has extended its messages to address the points of SIDS and SIDS diminishment among certain ethnic gatherings. This extended exertion now incorporates the Back to Sleep African American effort, Back to Sleep materials in Spanish, and an inevitable effort venture in American Indian groups. By joining forces with national and group based associations that serve these gatherings of people, the Back to Sleep crusade can get the protected dozing message to numerous groups, to spare baby lives ("Research on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS),"2015). While the decrease in SIDS is great thing throughout the 1980’s to the 2000’s there were some special cases where the medical examiner didn’t know how to classify the infant’s death, therefore it could’ve very well been SIDS it just wasn’t reported. In the mid 2000s the rates of SIDS began to level off. In any case, passing’s delegated ASSB (coincidental suffocation and strangulation in bedding) expanded ("Incidence," 2015). Late research
Finally, sleep is lost and never will be regained. During the first year of a baby’s life, parents, especially mothers, lose 700 or more hours of sleep. That is a lot. No wonder parents look like a walking zombie. When babies do sleep through the night, parents still wake up to check on them to make sure that they are comfortable and everything is all right. Unfortunately, babies aren’t the only cause for loss of sleep. Teenagers are to. They go out and stay