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Climate Change: The Decline Of Polar Ice Caps

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CLIMATE CHANGE AND ICE CAPS

You might have heard that climate change is affecting our cities and towns but no it has gotten so severe that the polar ice caps are also suffering from this problem.

The ice caps are having a decline of approximately 13% per each decade with 2012 being the year with the minimum Arctic ice . Arctic ice reaches its lowest every September . This steady decline of approximately 13% had started in 1980 and since then the ice caps have melted at an extremely high rate. Ice sheets connected to Greenland have also seen an acceleration in the amount of ice mass lost each year since 2009.

It's not only here but all around the world .
For example , in Montana the ice caps are melting at extremely fast rates . In 1910 there were 150 glaciers but now there are less than 30 and …show more content…

There are are many ways this affects us but here are some important ones:
1)
Shiny ice and snow reflect a high proportion of the sun's energy into space. As the Arctic loses snow and ice, bare rock and water absorb more and more of the sun’s energy, making it ever warmer and sparking the ‘albedo effect’. This causes more melting of ice and more warming causing more melting.

2) Glaciers, sea ice and tundra will melt, contributing to global sea level rise . This will make 13 out of 15 of the world’s largest cities lying in coastal plains particularly vulnerable to rises in sea level and this can cause floods , tsunamis and many horrible disasters.
3) Due to increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the world's oceans are 30% more acidic now than before the industrial revolution. Cold oceans, like those in the Arctic, are acidifying twice as fast as average impacting coral reefs, shellfish and plankton to name a few.
4) While Santa Claus may be fictional, the Arctic is home to 4 million people and they need our support as climate change changes life, as they know it, affecting economic, cultural and environmental practices.

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