“Without hope we live in desire” (“The Inferno”). In the epic poem, “The Inferno”, by Dante Alighieri, Dante is led through nine circles of Hell where allusions are used to enhance the consequences experienced in each level. One person that Alighieri could add as an allusion is Cleopatra. Cleopatra would be assigned to the second circle of Hell (the circle of lust) because of her reckless actions motivated by love.
Cleopatra VII was “born in 69 B.C. in Alexandria, Egypt”, to current Egyptian pharaoh Ptolemy XII (Bell 18). Since Cleopatra was of Macedonian decent, she is believed to “have had fair skin and blue eyes”, opposite of the traditional Egyptian tan skin and dark eyes (Damon 34). Cleopatra’s family consisted of two brothers and three sisters. She was the eldest child (after her father had her older sister beheaded) making Cleopatra first in line for the throne (Lovelady 1).
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Cleopatra married Ptolemy XIII (her twelve-year-old brother) to gain power. “The marriage was for appearance only” and the two disagreed on many political issues (Lovelady 1). Egypt had not had many female rulers and the “ambitious men in the Egyptian court distrusted Cleopatra’s independence” (Damon 34). Although the men in the court did not trust her, Cleopatra had the support of common people because she adopted “the Egyptians religious beliefs and rituals” (Damon 34). Ptolemy XIII could sense the power was not in his favor so he banished Cleopatra to Syria. She retaliated by creating her own army. Cleopatra was unable to form the army on her own so she needed assistance from Caesar (“Cleopatra”
at eternal suffering and damnation (III 9). In Dante Alighieri's famous and extremely influential piece of literature, the Divine Comedy, Alighieri took real life people and boldly judged their sins. Alighieri then determined their doom based on the extent of their transgressions and damned them to one of the nine circles of hell accordingly. Each circle is home to a specific crime along with a corresponding and symbolic punishment. In the poem, Dante is being guided through hell by the poet he aspired
Dante’s Inferno is heavily based on the social and political downgrade of Rome in the 14th century. The poet recognized that civilians in his own city-state were idolizing corrupt politicians and giving into their sinful temptations. Political and religious stability were crumbling and as a result order disintegrated, many started to claim to be the Pope, people were idolizing wealth and corruption, and a majority of relationships were stemmed from adultery. As a result, throughout his cantos, Dante
Monica Paultre Professor Christensen October 27, 2014 Research Paper Inferno As humans evolve, so do their stories. In every country, culture, and race, tales as old as time itself continue to pass on throughout generations. With multitudes of stories that deform within translations, certain stories may win over the hearts of readers worldwide and never lose its tale. Reasons may include the intriguing title, history of the work, attention to detail in symbolism and emotions, controversy in
literary works? A majority of people believe that there is some kind of hell, and that hell is a form of punishment for things done on Earth after death. Dante Alighieri of Florence in the 1300s created modern society’s viewpoint on hell. He wrote his Divine Comedy, which consisted of Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. In The Inferno, Dante discusses Dante the Pilgrim’s journey through the Underworld in order to reach Heaven. A leopard, lion, and she-wolf block Dante’s way to Heaven, so he follows the
fate was born.His name is Dante Alighieri and he was born into a very well to do family of Florence Italy. The Alighieri family had a long history of involvement with the Florentine political scene, and this involvement went on to influence Dante’s book, Inferno. Dante’s early life was rough, at a young age his mother died, and at the age of twelve he was forced to marry the daughter of a promise to marry the daughter of a prominent family friend, Gemma Donati. While, Dante was married to Gemma he
Inferno written by Durante degli Alighieri, most famously known as Dante was a poem about Dante’s own vision of Hell. Dante’s Hell had nine levels or circles of sins. The nine circles were categorized from the least worst sin (circle one) to the very worst sin (circle nine). Each level of sin had it’s own punishments. The punishments in Inferno match their sins according to the type and level of rottenness. Each punishment fit the crime. Good examples of fitting punishments are shown in the first
The Divine Comedy: Inferno IRA by Dante Alighieri Summary: (Exposition) Midway through his life, Dante finds himself lost from his true way, wandering through a dark and savage forest. He finds a mountain, after which a divine light shines upon him, encouraging him to go up it. But he is stopped by three malicious creatures and is only saved when a man finds him. The man identifies himself to Dante as Virgil (a great Roman poet), and reveals that his lost love Beatrice (and two others) has wished
In The Inferno Dante’s Immortal Drama of a Journey Through Hell is a work written by Dante Alighieri. In this work, Dante allows the reader to experience his every move. His art of language, his awareness of surroundings , and his knowledge allow him to capture and draw the attention of the reader. In Canto 5, Incontinence, Canto 6, the Gluttons, Canto 13, Suicide, and Canto 23, the Hypocrite is where you see Alighieri do his best work. He excels in portraying the world of hell. In each canto
Dante’s Inferno: The Heavenly Masterpiece The tale of the afterlife became a masterpiece over the years. Unfortunately this wasn’t always the case. While some took notice of it wasn’t truly pronounced until after the enlightenment. Dante's Inferno is an epic that dealt with the journey of Dante and Virgil. Was a like a mentor to Dante giving him detail on each of the many tortures of the inferno. Many of the images that Dante uses in his story were developed from his own interpretations of
The Inferno by Dante Alighieri The Inferno by Dante Alighieri was; shall I say long and boring, but Dante’s insight to the underworld (Hell) is amazing and interesting. As I read through the on-line book, I became wrapped up in what Dante was attempting to portray in his writing. There are 34 Cantos or verses within “The Inferno” and each verse leads us through Dante’s life and his version of Hell. I perceive that Dante's poem is one big circle which starts down through the depths of hell, up
OUTLINE Thesis statement: In Dante's Inferno, the first part of the Divine Comedy, Dante develops many themes throughout the adventures of the travelers. The Inferno is a work that Dante used to express the theme on his ideas of God's divine justice. God's divine justice is demonstrated through the punishments of the sinners the travelers encounter. 1) Introduction A. An overview Dante Alighieri's life, writing style and the Inferno B. Dante Alighieri's life during the torrential times of the
Dante's Inferno is just one of three parts of an epic poem, written by Italian politician Dante Alighieri, known as The Divine Comedy. The Divine Comedy's three parts are known as Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradisio. This poem describes Dante's journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven. The Divine Comedy was written in the fourteenth century in Florence during a time of tremendous political corruption. Alighieri includes these politicians in his book and describes the punishments they receive in
A subtopic worth further exploration within The Inferno is the depiction and representation of women. The Inferno mentions very few women throughout, and that makes it all the more salient to analyze the presence of these feminine characters for the fact that they are female carries more weight within the context of the poem than what they say alone. Dante lived in an era when women did not occupy influential roles in the public realm, and were actually discouraged from engaging in intellectual
Women’s Sexual Sins in Dante’s Inferno Dante’s representations of women and feminine sexuality in the Inferno show contrasts within the various natures of women and their sexuality. His era’s vision of the perfect woman one that idealized beauty, passiveness and purity is represented by his life long love Beatrice. This ideal and its representation in Beatrice are contrasted with the dark depictions of women, their sexual sins, devious devices, and evil act, which Dante encounters in hell. This
Dante Alighieri weighed in on the sins committed by Achilles in Homer’s Iliad and placed him in second circle of Hell. In Dante’s Inferno, hell is shaped like a funnel under the city of Jerusalem. The funnel extends toward the center of earth. Going down, hell is characterized by nine circles, each contains a category of sinners. At the pit, the ninth circle is Lucifer. Achilles belongs to the second circle where the lustful sinners are punished. “We passed across the shadows, which subdues the