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Claude Debussy's Influence On 20th Century Music

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It is not uncommon in music that a particular style or genre may share similar traits with another completely different musical genre. In fact, this happens quite often, and much like other forms of art, different types of music influence each other regularly and co-exist to create newer forms of music. A brilliant example of this is demonstrated through the music of Claude Debussy and his widespread influence on 20th century music. Considered one of the fathers of “impressionistic music” (a title he personally disapproved of), Debussy’s selection of harmony opened an entirely new realm of harmonic possibilities that hadn’t existed previously. Through the implementation of extended harmonies and flowing non-diatonic melodies (among other techniques) he carved a unique sound completely different from his contemporaries. One of the genres his music inspired was Jazz. Debussy’s usage of harmony and modulation was highly influential on many of the Jazz greats including Duke …show more content…

Somewhat unconventional, Debussy employed several techniques that composers before him had explored, but he delved with a level of detail that none had accomplished previously. Thoroughly aware of the diatonic system, Debussy sought to build upon it. He had a fascination with “exotic harmonies” as demonstrated through his work. At its core, the diatonic system is used to classify harmonies in a particular key (or set of keys), but Debussy added altered and extended harmonies such as 9ths and 13ths that provided extra coloring to his chords. Sharpening 9ths, 11ths and 13ths created tension, flattening them created even more tension, and leaving them natural provided stronger consonance. His treatment of diatonic harmony strongly correlated to his implementation with bitonality and polytonality. Debussy would superimpose major or minor triads on top of 7th chords to extend his harmonies and suggest multiple key

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