United States citizens taking action through civil disobedience have arguably secured vital rights for the people of this country. These rights include the right to vote, equal protection under the law, and equality for everyone regardless of gender, religion, or ethnicity. According to John Rawls, “Civil disobedience is a public, non-violent, and conscientious breach of law undertaken with the aim of bringing about a change in laws or governmental policies.” Through this course of action, citizens of all ethnicities and beliefs have come together to secure rights that had not yet been granted to them. Although some view civil disobedience as detrimental to the political process, it is, in fact, beneficial to a self-governing society as …show more content…
Civil disobedience is sometimes seen as unnecessary in a democracy because of the many avenues in which one may lawfully protest or lobby an issue. These avenues are often futile though as the cause for which one is fighting may not be noticed or acted upon. Another issue may be found in how civil disobedience is conducted; a just cause does not justify breaking a law, regardless of its importance. This claim is effectively nullified if the given law is unjust and the is cause for suffering or harm to an individual or group. In this case it can be justified to break the law. It is also worthwhile to mention that civil disobedience does not always work; it provides no immediate threat to those in power. This is a poor argument. Civil disobedience has resulted in some of the greatest movements in history that have benefited many, validating that it does work. The argument that civil disobedience is unnecessary and does not work is unjustified; it is the foundation that the United States has been built …show more content…
An avid civil rights activist from a young age, Viola Liuzzo paid with her life for fighting against the mistreatment of African Americans. She participated in the Voting Rights March in Alabama in 1965, even as it was made illegal by the government. Unfortunately, Liuzzo was fatally shot by white supremacists soon after the march finished and became known as the only female white protester to die fighting for the Civil Rights Movement. John Lewis, a current congressman in Georgia, was an avid civil rights activist and Freedom Rider. As a Freedom Rider he illegally took seats reserved for whites on the buses. Richard Loving is another example of a civil rights activist as he illegally married Mildred Jeter, violating Virginia’s Racial Integrity Act which banned interracial marriage. They were both ordered to leave the state but later took their case to the U.S. Supreme Court and had Virginia’s law struck down. Each of these civil rights activists played a sizable role within the civil rights movement by demonstrating via civil disobedience to eventually achieve their goals and advance
Civil disobedience comes in every package under the sun. Whether it be Henry David Thoreau refusing to pay his taxes to protest the Mexican-American War or Mohammed Ali refusing the draft because he believed that they were sending him to fight for rights in another country that he didn’t have in his own. The importance of civil disobedience, particularly in those with influence over the people, is often overshadowed by opposition leaders and naysayers on the other side of the argument. But civil disobedience has kept America moving forward for over 240 years and it won’t be stopping any time soon.
Boycotts. Labor Resistance. Sit-Ins. Protests. Blockades. Debt Refusals. Tax Resistance. Civil disobedience has been a prominent form of influencing governmental policy and law to accept differing perspectives. Since the birth of the nation–beginning with the Boston Tea Party and continuing into modern movements such as the women’s suffrage–the United States relies on civil disobedience in order to keep governmental growth from becoming stagnant and aiding in the optimization of benefits for its citizens. Civil disobedience is an intentional, non-violent act against the state exercised by those banned from exerting power with the purpose of bringing equality, moral conviction, an upright criminal justice system, and extensive action. Although civil disobedience invalidates governmental authority, it is a necessary trade off for the protection of liberty guaranteed by the first amendment. Civil disobedience, as a recognized procedure, is an obligation for all citizens to combat injustice among legislature.
From Cherokee Indians refusing to abandon their homes in 1838 to the Sit-ins of the civil rIghts movement in the early 1960s, people have been using acts of civil disobedience to stand against injustice they saw in their communities. Although there are many examples of people abusing this benefit and causing more grief and shame than progress, many have used it to their advantage to bring about positive change for the greater good of society, therefore acts of civil disobedience can positively impact a free society if they remain peaceful, respectful, and justified.
In addition, civil disobedience is morally permissible is one where there is a limited number of unjust laws which are the focus of opposition, but where there is a fundamentally just set of principles against which those laws can be deemed to be unjust. (Solitary Purdah). To question if civil disobedience can be justified, than we must remember what Abraham Lincoln once said, “Let every American, every lover of liberty, every well-wisher to his posterity swear by the blood of the Revolution never to violate in the least particular the laws of the country. Let every man remember that to violate the law is to trample on the blood of his father, and to tear the charter of his own and his children’s liberty. We need to understand that the law is there for a reason.
Civil disobedience allows citizens in the free society of the United States to express their opinions in a way that is sure to evoke governmental attention, while enlightening the public
Civil disobedience has always been a popular way to refute an idea in society. The most famous person that encouraged civil disobedience was Mohandas Gandhi. Gandhi was famous for encouraging this behavior stating that “an eye for an eye makes the whole world blind.” Gandhi was a perfect example of how to deal with a life threatening problem in society: Oppose your unfair leaders with peace; simply disobey them, because in order for them to be “leaders” they need society. In order for them to be “leaders” they need a society that cooperates. If you take this away from unfair leaders, then they will crumble. The basic ideology behind civil disobedience that many get wrong is that there is a mutual relationship between political leaders
Brilliantly put by what many deem to be America’s greatest president of all time, Abraham Lincoln, “Let every man remember that to violate the law is to trample on the blood of his father, and to tear the charter of his own and his children’s liberty.” Civil disobedience is defined as the refusal to comply with certain laws as a form of political protest. Although many may argue that this is the sole way to keep the government in check and to make minorities heard, rational people will realize that it is not this disrespect of the law that proves the democracy of our nation.
Throughout American history are many examples of civil disobedience, and when we analyze the meaning of civil disobedience we realize that without this America would be a very different place. The Boston Tea Party, The Revolutionary War, The Civil Rights Movement are all a few major examples of civil disobedience that have shaped America into the world it is today. Civil disobedience, in a sense, is taking the law into ones own hands when they feel that the laws in place are unjust or unethical and want to change these laws to better ones own life and those of others. Sadly though, there are many lives on this Earth that cannot take the law into their hands, stand up for their rights, and change things for the better, and those lives are the
Civil disobedience is a tremendous thing when executed properly. Civil disobedience is excellent because, it let's people of higher authority know when something isn't right. Hence, how Henry David Theorean wrote about standing up to the government in "Civil Disobedience." He stated "Let every man make known what kind of government would command his respect, and that will be one step toward obtaining it..." Theorean is basically saying to stand up for what you believe in, let people know you want justice.
If we take a closer look at civil disobedience, we can better understand what it means, its goals, and its outcomes. Civil disobedience predominantly exists as direct and non-violent government defiance. Instead of voicing an opinion with a vote or a simple conversation, civil disobedience stands up for what is right using an individual’s whole influence. Therefore, some sacrifices regarding the legality of actions are made in order to preserve the integrity of the mission. In other words, why should a protester follow the law that they are trying to alter? That doesn’t make much sense, therefore civil disobedience allows unjust laws to be broken for the greater good. This method is very effective if, for example, a minority is attempting to
Have you ever heard of civil disobedience? It is a way of peaceful protest that has been used successfully in the past and in the present. Walkouts, boycotts, and marches are all forms of civil disobedience that have been used and are currently being used. During past four years, there have been women's rights marches, pro-choice marches, and kneeling during the national anthem. These are people that are actively trying to create a fair society themselves and for the people around them. As the real world awaits, civil disobedience is a way to live in a fair society, preserve independence, and refine your moral compass.
Throughout American history, from the time of our nation's creation all the way to today, citizens have affected serious change in the United States' laws and morals through civil disobedience. Their courage in standing up to injustices of the society they were mired within fundamentally affected their community and country in the best possible way.
In American history, civil disobedience has been a key technique to initiate change in the areas like the Civil Rights Movement and the Women’s Suffrage Movement. In both of these movements the activists followed the basic
The next example is Andrew Goodman. He was an American Civil Rights activist from 1954 until his death June 21st, 1964.
Civil disobedience isn’t uncommon in America, but the modern idea of civil disobedience has become flawed and distorted from its original intent. Currently, there are thousands of causes and ideals that are spastically flung around and just as soon forgotten. This is because the guise of civil disobedience is often abused by people simply to attract publicity. These methods of claimed civil disobedience often do little to nothing in working towards the goal that they claim to stand for, or their intensions are vague and unclear. For example, in the news, the most popular recent controversial example of civil disobedience is the kneeling during the national anthem before a football game. At its manifestation, this movement was intended to protest the inequalities in the treatment of races by the police especially in Chicago. This effectively accomplished nothing. It raised awareness but the majority of intelligent civilians were already aware of the inequalities. The flaw of this example is that the form of disobedience