Outline on Celiac Disease in the U.S
Name: Com 231
6/15/17
Outline on Celiac Disease in the U.S
1. Introduction
Celiac Disease is a digestive condition that makes the small intestines to become inflamed and unable to absorb nutrients (Kamycheva, Goto, & Camargo 2017). The condition affects more than 3 million Americans. One in 133 American people are known to have the disease. The condition is triggered when an individual eats gluten. Mostly gluten is found in barley, wheat, rye, and other grains that most Americans love to eat. What if you couldn’t eat sandwiches, pasta, cakes, pies, pizza? Sound terrible, right? This has been my life for 10 years now.
2. Symptoms and causes
Celiac disease is different from other food allergies. Celiac disease is where the small intestine is diseased. A person with celiac accidentally consumes something with gluten will be more likely to have intestinal problems such as constipation, gas, and diarrhea (Liu, Dong, Barón, Taki, Norris, Frohnert, & Rewers 2017). Symptoms of the condition include abdominal pain, nausea, anemia, heartburn, weight loss, mouth ulcers, and headaches.
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Risk factor for Celiac disease
Risk factors of the condition include malignant disease, type I diabetes mellitus, arthritis, osteoporosis, down syndrome, dermatitis herpetiformis, few respond to steroids and increased mortality because of the high risk of malignancy (Liu et al.,
One health condition that affects people is Coeliac Disease; this is intolerance to the protein ‘gluten’ which is found in wheat, barley and rye. When coming into contact with gluten the body produces antibodies which then attack the lining of the bowel. This then affects the body’s ability to absorb nutrients from food and can even lead to
Body A. First, I will discuss what gluten and celiac disease is and how it has made and effect in our society. 1. To start off gluten is the substance in grains like wheat, rye, and barley that is responsible for the elastic texture of the dough. It is formally known as the protein found in these grains.
When we first found out that I had Celiac Disease, we had a hard time adjusting. None of my family knew what gluten was until then. We heard about thing like cross contamination or even that I couldn’t be in the same room that flour is being used. Slowly, we learned how to accommodate for my needs. We went to a dietitian who showed us how to spot foods that had gluten in it. We also found out that the grocery store Reasor’s labels food that is gluten free. After a couple of years, it became easy for us to find foods and drinks that did not have any gluten in
Celiac Disease (CD) is a digestive disease triggered and continued by the ingestion of gluten in the diet. Individuals with celiac disease have an irreversible intolerance to gluten. Celiac disease is also known as celiac sprue, nontropical sprue, and gluten-sensitive enteropathy. CD is considered an autoimmune disease. It is activated by eating gluten-containing foods. People who are genetically susceptible can experience varying degrees of lesions in the small bowel mucosa. The lesions can range from “mild intraepithelial lymphocytosis to severe mononuclear infiltration which can result in total villous atrophy”. (García-Manzanares,).
Life changing, life long, no cure! This paper is to give knowledge and inform readers on what Celiac Disease is, who it effects, what it affects, and try to explain how it can interrupt a normal, life style to where most of us take for granted. Have you ever wondered what life would be like if you found out you could not eat normal everyday foods that most of us take for granted? What if one day you woke up and found out you could not eat something as simple and as popular as pizza? That you could not eat bread, cake, cookies, lasagna, spaghetti, or even drink beer? That every time you did, you would get sick. Well, for a growing percentage of Americans, that is what is
Celiac disease (CD) is marked by an inability to absorb gluten. Gluten, also known as glutenin, is a protein found in “wheat, rye, barley, spelt, and triticale” (Turner and Torkos). The problem with the disease is that it is an “autoimmune disorder in which the immune system responds to gluten by damaging the small intestine” (Turner and Torkos). This damage to the small intestine is “characterized by villous atrophy” in people who are “genetically susceptible” (Parnell and Ciclitira). The disorder may latent for years and then suddenly cause horrendous symptoms that may be misdiagnosed as irritable bowel syndrome. There is danger in a misdiagnosis because many high fiber foods used to help control irritable bowel syndrome are gluten
Celiac disease seems to be on an up rise today. You now walk into grocery stores and restaurants and see gluten-free food everywhere. Thankfully, for the celiac disease community, life has become a little easier with these accommodations. When most people hear celiac disease many just think gluten-free diets, but they do not realize that celiac disease can affect all parts of the body and mind, or that the disease has a higher prevalence in women. It is a new lifestyle that many have to take on. In the next few pages, I will discuss the affects that this disease has on the body systems, the lifestyle changes many make when diagnosed with celiac disease, and the importance of educating those who are dealing with the disease on a day to day basis. I also will discuss information from two articles which focus in on the direct affects that the disease takes on women living with it, and the lifestyle changes that are necessary to manage the symptoms.
People who inherit the gene for celiac disease show symptoms of the disease only when they consume foods with gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, rye, and oats.
To help understand Celiac Disease it helps to know a little of its history. Celiac once named as koiliakos; recognized by a Greek Physician, Aretaeus of Cappadocia (3). The word "koiliakos" in simpler terms meant abdomen. Aretaeus describes the disease as an irritation of the stomach and whether or not a person actually digests their food. Celiac was not exactly officially recognized as a disease until the 19th century. Dr. Mathew Bailie described Celiac as chronic diarrhea and how a continuation of chronic diarrhea eventually leads to malnutrition (4). The severity of this disease was huge and the cause of which unknown. This greatly impacted the health and diet of all victims who did not know the cause of their pain and ultimately their path towards a malnourished life.
When a person is first diagnosed with celiac disease, a dietician will be working with the person by helping navigate safely around their food intolerances. In order to stay well, people with celiac disease must avoid gluten for the rest of their lives. Eating any gluten, no matter how small an amount, can cause irreversible damage to the small intestine.
What is celiac? Celiac Disease is an autoimmune disorder that results in damage to the lining of the small intestine. When you have celiac disease your immune system does not protect it from foreign invaders. When you eat things that contain gluten, their immune systems form antibodies to gluten which then attacks the intestinal lining. when your body starts to attack itself it causes inflammation in the intestines and damages the villi.
Celiac disease is a fairly common disease but is not very well known. Celiac disease, or celiac sprue, is a digestive condition triggered by consumption of the protein gluten (Hill, Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of celiac disease in children, 2011). Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, rye, and oats. People with celiac disease who eat foods containing gluten experience an immune reaction in their small intestines, causing damage to the inner surface of the small intestine and an inability to absorb certain nutrients (Hill, Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of celiac disease in children, 2011).
Throughout history, America has been confronted by opponents who wish to challenge its sovereignty. Over time, these challenges have been coined terrorism, and those that engage in terrorism have been known as terrorists. While allowing terrorism to thrive is an option that the leader of the free world rejects, the effects of combatting terrorism can appear to be just as damaging. As times have evolved, so has this threat of terrorism; with the evolution of terror comes the evolution of methodology in combating terror. Since its development, the nation’s rivals have campaigned to disrupt the American way of life, and though written in the Constitution, it is understandable to reason that these liberties American citizens hold so dearly must be suspended in order to successfully combat the nature of today’s threat from terror. Prevention of terror is vital in today’s age. Terrorism has plagued the nation and in an effort to prevent such acts, the nation has embraced the belief of infringing upon civil liberties in an effort to safeguard its borders from terrorism in America in the name of national security.
Celiac disease, which is also called coeliac disease, is a genetic autoimmune disease that injures the small intestine. Gluten is a protein that is in some wheat, barley, and rye. It is also a new fad diet and being gluten intolerant is something a majority of the population may claim. However, for those who really have celiac disease it is more serious. In fact, "Despite popular belief, celiac disease is a serious genetic autoimmune disease, not the latest fad diet", according to the organization Beyond Celiac(What is Celiac Disease, 2016). This article also gives a great explanation about what gluten does to the small intestine on a cellular level. The definition on the webpage goes on to include "When people with celiac disease eat foods containing gluten, their immune system responds by damaging the finger-like villi of the small intestine. When the villi become damaged, the body is unable to absorb nutrients into the bloodstream, which can lead to malnourishment" (What is Celiac Disease, 2016). It also mentions that when celiac is left untreated, other autoimmune diseases are very common such as thyroid disease, osteoporosis and other cancers. Migraines, diabetes, and infertility are a few more illnesses that go hand in hand with celiac. (What is Celiac Disease, 2016).
Gluten sensitivity, associated also as Celiac disease, is when gluten-high foods such as barley and wheat damage the small intestine and prevents the body from absorbing the needed nutrients to keep the body functioning. Gluten is not just found in bread. It is also present in oat, spices, candy, hot dogs, ketchup, mustard, some sauces, salad dressings including ranch, and soy sauce. Celiac can be developed not just from a high dose of gluten in the everyday intake of food but also from a high-permeable small intestine. This means that one's intestines have weak barrier linings and allow damaging particles like gluten to seep into the bloodstream, causing Celiac disease and other illnesses. Being intolerant to gluten does not particularly mean the person has gluten sensitivity or Celiac disease. It may however develop into those stages.